• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resistance effect

Search Result 6,729, Processing Time 0.036 seconds

Effect of Elastic Band Based Resistance Exercise on Upper Limbs Strength and ADL of Frail Elders (탄성밴드를 이용한 저항운동이 허약 노인의 상지 근력 및 ADL에 미치는 효과 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Min
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purposes of this study were to effect the upper extremities strength and ADL with upper extremities in frail elders. This study comparison upper extremities strength to pre-exercise and post-exercise and ADL with upper extremities. 30 elders who was in C silver hospital in Busan after resistance exercise during 12 weeks using elastic band, It was confirmed that improvement upper extremities strength and ADL with upper extremities after resistance exercise. As a result of study about effect of elastic band based resistance exercise on ADL of frail elders, it seems to have good effect on over all items(eating, dressing, bathing, make-up, go to a rest room). Therefore, it is necessary to find method about rehabilitation exercise for frail or partial disability elders.

The Study of User Resistance to Fintech Payment Service: In the Perspective of Innovation Diffusion And Status Quo Bias Theory (핀테크 지급결제 서비스 수용 저항요인 연구 : 혁신저항이론과 현상유지편향이론을 중심으로)

  • Hwang, Sin-Hae;Kim, Jeoung-Kun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.133-151
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose Global fintech industry is proliferating. Although domestic investment in fintech service is also increasing fast, user acceptance of fintech payment service seems slower than expected. Previous fintech literature mainly focuses on overall characteristics and technical aspects of fintech including security issues and explores factors affecting the service adoption. This study aims to examine crucial factors affecting user's resistance intention to fintech payment service adoption. The research model was formulated based on innovation diffusion theory and status quo bias theory and validated empirically. Design/methodology/approach The proposed research model was empirically validated with 149 responses from college students who have used fintech payment service. The component-based SEM was employed for data analysis. Findings The significant findings are as follow. First, compatibility has significant negative effect and complexity, and perceived risk has a positive effect on user resistance. Second, institutional trust does not show a significant effect on user resistance but has an indirect effect through the mediation of trust in service provider. Finally, trust in service provider shows the significant negative effect on user resistance.

Design of Vertical Drain in Consideration of Smear Effect and Well Resistance (교란효과와 배수저항을 고려한 연직 배수재 설계)

  • 이달원
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.42 no.4
    • /
    • pp.115-123
    • /
    • 2000
  • This study compared the degree of consolidation by hyperbolic, curve fitting , Asaoka's and methods using values measured with a theoretical curve in consideration of smear effect and well resistance. The degree of consolidation by the Hyperboilc method was underestimated than the degree of consolidation by Curve fitting. Asaoka's , and Monden's methods. The typical range of the coefficient of horizontal consolidation was Ch=(2-3)Cv in the case considering smear effect and well resistance, and Ch =(0.5-2.1) Cv in the case disregarding smear effect and well resistance. The degree of consolidation obtained by ground settlement monitoring was nearly the same value when the coefficient of smear zone permeability by back analysis was shown to be half that of in-situ and the diameter of the smear zone was shown to be double that of mandrel. By increasing the diameter reduction ratio of the drain, the time of consolidation was delayed. The effect of well resistance showed that the case of a small coefficient of permeability was much more than in the case of a large coefficient of permeability . It was recommended that when designing diameter reduction of a drain, well resistance should be considered.

  • PDF

A Study on the Impedance Effect of Nonvolatile SNOSEFT EFFPROM Memory Devices (비휘발성 SNOSEFT EFFPROM 기억소자의 임피던스 효과에 관한 연구)

  • 강창수;김동진;김선주;이상배;이성배;서광열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1995.05a
    • /
    • pp.86-89
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this pacer, The effect of the impedances in SNOSEFT s memory devices has been developed. The effect of source and drain impedances are measuring using the method of the field effect bias resistance in the inner resistance regions of the device structure and external bias resistance. The effect of impedance by source and drain resistance shows according to increasing to the storage of memory charges, shows according to a function of decreasing to the gate voltages, shows the delay of threshold voltages, The delay time of low conductance state and high conductance state by the impedance effect shows 3 [${\mu}$sec] and 1[${\mu}$sec] respectively.

  • PDF

A study on Improving the Level of Introduction of Smart Factories Using the Extended Innovation Resistance Model (확장된 혁신저항모델을 활용한 스마트 팩토리 도입 수준 제고에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Kwon
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.107-124
    • /
    • 2021
  • This study is a study on the innovation resistance that may arise in connection with the introduction and use of smart factory-related technologies by SMEs. It is to study the effect of the leading factors of innovation resistance on innovation resistance and the effect of innovation resistance on use intention by using the extended innovation resistance model. A total of 176 survey data were used for the study, and the study was conducted using SPSS 25 and Smart PLS 2.0. Relative advantage, suitability, perceived risk, social impact, and organizational characteristics have a significant effect on innovation resistance, and innovation resistance was tested to have a significant effect on the intention to use. As an implication according to the research, a plan to improve the level of introduction and use of smart factories using the expanded innovative storage model was presented by dividing positive and negative factors, and factors that should be improved and factors that should be reduced are presented. It was specifically presented.

The Effect of Cellulase Treatment on the Crease Resistance of Cotton (Cellulase처리가 면직물의 방추성에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Kyung-Hun
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.483-489
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of cellulase treatment on crease resistance of cotton. Cotton fabrics was treated with cellulase under different concentration at $50^{\circ}C$ for 40 min. Also to compare the effect of DMDHEU treatment, DMDHEU treatment was conducted before and after cellulase treatment, also with cellulase. Weight loss, crease resistance and tentile strength of each samples were measured and compared. Maximum weight loss showed at 1g/l con. with 40 min. treatment. Cellulase enzyme treatment was more effective than DMDHEU in the crease resistance and tensile strength. Crease resistant of cotton which treated under different condition with cellulase and DMDHEU showed in the order of cellulase+DMDHEU> cellulase> DMDHEU treatment. Also, tensile strength showed in the order of cellulase> cellulase+DMDHEU> DMDHEU. Among those treatment conditions, condition which treated with cellulase considered more effective to increase crease resistance while keeping tensile strength too.

  • PDF

Development of AC Resistance Measurement System (교류저항 측정시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Han-Jun;Yu, Kwang-Min;Kang, Jeon-Hong;Han, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.683-684
    • /
    • 2008
  • The resistance is frequency dependent by the Seeback effect, loading effect, Eddy current loss, uniformly distributed inductance of the resistance element and uniformly distributed self-capacitance of the resistance element and capacitance between resistance element and it's box. A precise ac resistance measurement system has been developed for using as maintaining and dissemination of national ac resistance standards. The developed resistance measurement system can be used as a instrument of national ac resistance standards at frequency less than 10 kHz and it's measurement accuracy was 0.23(${\mu}{\Omega}/{\Omega}$)+4.2 ${\mu}{\Omega}$ at 1592 Hz and 20 V.

  • PDF

The High Resistance Measurement up to 100 PΩ using a Low Resistance, a Low Voltage Source and a Commercial Digital Multimeter

  • Yu, Kwang Min;Lee, Sang Hwa;Kang, Jeon Hong;Kim, Wan-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1392-1397
    • /
    • 2018
  • The potentiometric measurement result for a high resistance up to $100P{\Omega}$ using a low resistance, a low voltage source and a commercial digital multimeter(DMM) is presented. With the method, a resistance can be easily, fast and economically measured. Using the method, resistance ranges over the $10G{\Omega}$ range which is difficult to measure using a commercial DMM and resistance ranges between $100T{\Omega}$ and $100P{\Omega}$ which cannot measure using an insulation tester were measured within accuracy of a few percent. It is expected that it can be useful to determine the temperature and voltage effect of a high resistance and an insulation material because it uses a reference resistance with a low resistance, very low temperature and voltage effect. Besides, it is expected that it can be useful to calibrate a dc high voltage divider with a large resistance ratio and a very low resistance because arbitrary resistance ratio measurements are possible with it.

Shallow Water Effect on Resistance Performance of Large Container Ship Based on CFD Analysis (천수 효과가 대형 컨테이너선의 저항 성능에 미치는 영향에 관한 전산유체역학 해석 연구)

  • Sun-kyu, Lee;Youngjun, You;Jinhae, Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.59 no.6
    • /
    • pp.345-354
    • /
    • 2022
  • It is easy for a ship passing through confined waters to be exposed in dangers of collisions and grounding due to different hydrodynamic responses. Since marine accidents can cause significant impacts on environments, global economy, and human lives, it is necessary to study the effect of shallow water on hydrodynamic performance of a ship. In this paper, the effect of water depth on resistance performance was investigated using CFD analysis as an initial study for improving navigational safety of a large container ship under confined waters. After a CFD set-up for deep water condition was validated and verified by comparing CFD analysis with model test results, CFD calculations according to ship speed and water depth were conducted. The features were investigated in terms of tendency and physical knowledge related to resistance performance. The increase of resistance due to shallow water effect was reviewed with empirical formula suggested from SWABE JIP. Speed loss due to shallow water effect was additionally reviewed from estimated delivered power according to ship speed and water depth.

Inheritance of Resistance to Flacherie Virus in the Silkworm, Bombyx mori L. (가잠의 바이러스성 연화병에 대한 저항성 유전양식)

  • 김근영;이호주;강석권
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.28-31
    • /
    • 1982
  • Flacherie virus (FV) is an important pathogen in the silkworm, which often gives serious damage to farmers for cocoon production. The inbred parents and F$_1$'s from an eight-parent diallel were examined to determine the inheritance of resistance to flacherie virus in the silkworm. Three resistant (R), two intermediate (M) and three susceptible (S) inbreds were used in the diallel with no reciprocals. Mean resistance was measured by survival rates of larvae which were fed on mulberry leaves sprayed with diluted mid-gut homogenate of FV infected larvae. Broad-sense heritability was obtained according to inbreds and F$_1$ family performance. Estimation of general (GCA) and specific combining ability (SCA) was made according to Griffing's Model 1, Method 2. Mean FV resistance of F$_1$ family displayed additive effect of the major gene, while heterotic effect was not significant. Considerable variation in FV resistance within F$_1$ groups of R$\times$S and S$\times$S indicated that action of minor genes for FV resistance may have been involved. FV resistance of inbreds perse and predominant effect of the major gene over minor gene(s) satisfactorily predicted the FV resistance of the hybrids. Broadsense heritability value of FV resistance on the basis of F$_1$ family performance averaged 93%, which suggested that environmental effects might have not been important in this experiment. GCA was highly significant for FV resistant among inbreds. GCA effect of 13.1 in Jam 108 was highest and -17.7 in Gyeongchu lowest. Effective selection for high FV resistance would be possible, using inbreds with high GCA effect and low GCA variance. SCA was significant among hybrids. High SCA effect in the hybrid of Geumho$\times$Mudeung (13.7) and Hansaeng #4$\times$Jam 115 (11.6) indicated that the interaction effect of minor genes for resistance to FV in the silkworm could be exploited by standard silkworm breeding procedures.

  • PDF