• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resilient material

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Small-size Specimen's Effectiveness That is Used to Mortar Layer of Slab (Heavy-weight Floor Impact Sound) (슬래브 상부 몰탈층에 사용된 작은시편의 유효성 검토(중량충격음을 중심으로))

  • Chung, Jin-Yun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2009
  • This study examined small-size specimen's effectiveness that is used to evaluate floor impact sound performance. Floor impact sound level of small-size specimen is higher than full-size. This is due to excessive impact power of Bang machine. Impact hammer that has small impact power relatively can solve this problem. But, according to the size of specimen, mode shape and frequency that influence to structural borne sound is changed. Slab mode of full-size specimen was changed to frequency design of resilient materials. But in case of small-size specimen, there is no change of vibration mode by resilient materials change, Vibration mode of small-size specimen is the same. Therefore, it is not proper that use small-size specimen in floor impact sound estimation.

The dynamic stiffness of resilient materials for floor impact sound according to temperature change (온도변화에 따른 바닥충격음 완충재의 동탄성계수 변화)

  • Yeon, Junoh;Goo, Heemo;Lee, Sungchan
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.338-342
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    • 2018
  • In order to solve the floor impact sound problem in the upper and lower floors, the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs also notifies the physical properties of the resilient material affecting the floor impact sound level. The dynamic modulus of elasticity and the loss factor before and after heating are most related to the floor impact noise, especially for the cushioning material. Therefore, in this study, the rate of change with respect to the dynamic modulus and loss factor with temperature change was examined by increasing $10^{\circ}C$ by $10^{\circ}C$ from the temperature condition of $70^{\circ}C$ specified in the standard. The dynamic modulus of elasticity and the loss modulus were measured by using the pulse excitation method for eight kinds of samples. The calculation method was calculated by the time series analysis method using the damped vibration waveform.

An Analytical Study of Flexible Pavement Design Using Resilient Modulus Model of Expanded Polystyrene (EPS) (EPS 회복탄성계수 모델을 이용한 연성포장설계의 해석적 연구)

  • Park, Ki-Chul;Chang, Yong-Chai
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2015
  • The resilient modulus model of EPS geofoam to be used for a flexible pavement design was developed. In this study, the model was applied to design the flexible pavement and to predict the magnitude of the deformation of EPS geofoam blocks as a subgrade in the flexible pavement structure by using the resilient modulus model of EPS geofoam (RMEG) program. The RMEG program presented how much the EPS geofoam subgrade settled over the designed duration and the AASHTO flexible pavement design equation with the resilient modulus of EPS geofoam noted that how long the flexible pavement endured under traffic loads with 70% reliability for the estimated duration with less than 5mm vertical deformation during 20.6 years without the significant pavement distress as a substitute material for the natural soils.

A Study on Establishing the Subbase Compaction Control Method based on the In-situ Elastic modulus (현장탄성계수에 근거한 보조기층 다짐관리방안 연구)

  • Choi, Jun-Seong;Kim, Jong-Min;Han, Jin-Seok;Kim, Bu-Il
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2011
  • The resilient modulus which is presented mechanical properties of compacted subbase material is the design parameter on the Mechanistic - Empirical pavement design guide. The compaction control method on the Mechanistic - Empirical pavement design guide will be the way to confirm whether the in-situ elastic modulus measured after the compaction meets the resilient modulus which is applied the design. The resilient modulus in this study is calculated by the neural network suggested by Korea Pavement Research Program, and degree of compaction as the existing compaction control test and plate bearing capacity test(PBT) was performed to confirm whether the in-situ elastic modulus is measured. The Light Falling Weight Deflectometer(LFWD) is additionally tested for correlation analysis between each in-situ elastic modulus and resilient modulus, and is proposed correlation equation and test interval which can reduced overall testing cost. Also, the subbase compaction control procedure based on the in-situ elastic modulus is proposed using the in-situ PBT and LFWD test result.

Experimental Study on Evaluating Early-age Strength and Stiffness Characteristics of Controlled Low Strength Material (유동성 채움재의 조기 강도 및 강성 특성 평가를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Son, Dong Geon;Jeong, In Up;Kim, Dong-Ju;Byun, Yong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2021
  • There are few attempts to estimate the strength and stiffness of controlled low strength material (CLSM) using existing field-testing methods. The objective of this study is to evaluate the resilient modulus of CLSM by using the Light Weight Deflectometer (LWD) and investigate the relationships between the resilient modulus from LWD and the unconfined compressive strength (UCS) and secant modulus of elasticity from unconfined compressive test. Five CLSMs with different mix designs are used to evaluate the flowability and the stiffening of the CLSM in the flow and Vicat needle tests, respectively. To evaluate the early strength and stiffness characteristics, unconfined compressive tests are performed using the CLSM specimens cured for 1 and 7 days. LWD tests are carried out to estimate the resilient modulus of the CLSM specimens. The experimental results show that for the curing time of 1 day, the UCS and secant modulus of elasticity generally increase with the fast setting mortar content (FC). The CLSM specimen with the highest FC shows the significant increase in the UCS and secant modulus of elasticity along the curing time. Overall, the resilient modulus for the curing time of 1 day increases with the FC, while that for the curing time of 7days decreases with an increase in the FC. From the results, the linear relationships between the resilient modulus and UCS and secant modulus of elasticity are established.

A Study on Estimation of the Pavement fatigue Life by Loading (하중작용(荷重作用)에 의한 포장수명(鋪裝壽命)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Nam, Young Kug
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 1989
  • For many of the rigid pavements the observations of significantly different performances were explained to relate distress mechanisms to distress manifestation and to develope better prediction of performance. This paper summarizes the result of an investigation of the resilient elastic and fatigue behavior of inservice cement concrete pavements. Static indirect tensile tests were. conducted in order to estimate the average tensile strength of each of the projects Repeat-load indirect tensile tests were conducted to determine the fatigue and resilient elastic characteristics and the relationship between fatigue life and stress/strength ratio. Deformation measurements were taken during fatigue testing in order to determine the resilient elastic properties of the material and the changes in these properties during the test period.

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An Analysis of Railroad Trackbed Behavior Using Resilient Modulus Prediction Models (회복탄성계수 예측모델을 이용한 철도노반의 거동 분석)

  • Park, Chul-Soo;Jung, Jae-Woo;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Eun-Jung;Mok, Young-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1712-1723
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    • 2008
  • In the trackbed design using an elastic multi-layer model, the stress-dependent resilient modulus is the key input parameter, which reflects substructure performance under repeated traffic loading. The prediction models of resilient modulus of crushed stone and weathered granite soil were developed from nonlinear dynamic stiffness, which can be combined by in-situ and laboratory seismic measurements. The models accommodate the variation with the deviatoric and/or bulk stresses. To investigate the performance of the prediction models proposed, the elastic response of the test trackbed near PyeongTaek, Korea was evaluated using a 3-D nonlinear elastic computer program (GEOTRACK) and compared with measured elastic vertical displacement caused by the passages of freight and passenger trains. The material types of the test sub-ballasts are crushed stone and weathered granite soil, respectively. The calculated vertical displacements within the sub-ballasts are within the order of 1mm, and agree well with measured values with the reasonable margin. The prediction models are thus concluded to work properly in the preliminary investigation.

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