• 제목/요약/키워드: Residual Strength Degradation

검색결과 77건 처리시간 0.024초

탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재료의 잔류강도 저하해석에 의한 피로수명 평가 (Evaluation of the Fatigue Life for Carbon/Epoxy Composite Material by the Residual Strength Degradation Analysis)

  • 심봉식;성낙원;옹장우
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1908-1918
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    • 1991
  • 본 연구에서는 피로 잔류강도저하(fatigue residual strength degradation) 개념을 이용하여 복합재료의 잔류강도와 피로수명을 예측하고 실험을 통하여 비교 평 가하였으며, 설계시 고려되어야 할 인자를 파악하여 파손방지를 위한 유한 수명설계 및 손상허용설계의 기본자료를 집적함으로서 새로운 소재인 탄소섬유 강화 복합재료의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 개발과 고강도 경량화를 위한 이용설계에 활용할 수 있도록 하는 데 그 목적이 있다.

Deterioration in strength of studs based on two-parameter fatigue failure criterion

  • Wang, Bing;Huang, Qiao;Liu, Xiaoling
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.239-250
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    • 2017
  • In the concept of two-parameter fatigue failure criterion, the material fatigue failure is determined by the damage degree and the current stress level. Based on this viewpoint, a residual strength degradation model for stud shear connectors under fatigue loads is proposed in this study. First, existing residual strength degradation models and test data are summarized. Next, three series of 11 push-out specimen tests according to the standard push-out test method in Eurocode-4 are performed: the static strength test, the fatigue endurance test and the residual strength test. By introducing the "two-parameter fatigue failure criterion," a residual strength calculation model after cyclic loading is derived, considering the nonlinear fatigue damage and the current stress condition. The parameters are achieved by fitting the data from this study and some literature data. Finally, through verification using several literature reports, the results show that the model can better describe the strength degradation law of stud connectors.

잔류강도 저하모델의 파라미터결정법에 따른 피로수명예측 (The Prediction of Fatigue Life According to the Determination of the Parameter in Residual Strength Degradation Model)

  • 김도식;김정규
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.2053-2061
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    • 1994
  • The static and fatigue tensile tests have been conduted to predict the fatigue life of 8-harness satin woven and plain woven carbon/epoxy composite plates containing a circular hole. A fatigue residual strength degradation model, based on the assumption that the residual strength for unnotched specimen decreases monotonically, has been applied to predict statistically the fatigue life of materials used in this study. To determine the parameters(c, b and K) of the residual strength degradation model, the minimization technique and the maximum likelihood method are used. Agreement of the converted ultimate strength by using the minimization technique with the static ultimate strength is reasonably good. Therefore, the minimization technique is more adjustable in the determination of the parameter and the prediction of the fatigue life than the maximum likelihood method.

피로수명예측을 위한 잔류강도 저하모델의 파라미터 결정법 제안(II) (A Proposal of parameter Determination Method in the Residual Strength Degradation Model for the Prediction of Fatigue Life(II))

  • 김상태;장성수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권9호
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    • pp.1452-1460
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    • 2001
  • A new method of parameter determination in the fatigue residual strength degradation model is proposed. The new method and minimization technique is compared experimentally to account for the effect of tension-compression fatigue loading of spheroidal graphite cast iron and graphite/epoxy laminate. It is shown that the correlation between the experimental results and the theoretical prediction on the fatigue life and residual strength distribution using the proposed method is very reasonable. Therefore, the proposed method is more adjustable in the determination of the parameter than minimization technique for the prediction of the fatigue characteristics.

탄화규소 세라믹의 충격손상 및 강도저하에 미치는 입자의 재질 및 크기의 영향 (Influences of Particle Property and Its Size Impact Damage and Strength Degradation in Silicon Carbide Ceramics)

  • 신형섭;전천일랑;서창민
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1869-1876
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 고온에서 높은 강도특성을 유지하면서 동시에 내마모성이 뛰어 나 가스터어빈의 부재로서의 사용이 기대되는 탄화규소(SiC) 세라믹에 대하여, 고체입 자의 충격에 의해 생기는 손상에 미치는 입자의 재질 및 크기의 영향을 조사하였다. 또 각 형태의 손상발생 임계치와 강도저하에 미치는 입자크기의 영향에 관해서도 검토 하였다.

치아응용을 위한 층상 세라믹스에서의 접촉손상 및 잔류응력의 영향 (Effects of Contact Damage and Residual Stress in Dental Layered Ceramics)

  • 정종원;최성철
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2000
  • Effects of contact damage and residual stress for two kinds of dental restorative layered ceramics, porcelain/alumina and porcelain/zirconia bilayers, were observed with Hertzian and Vickers indentation methods. Indentation stress-strain behavior of each material, strength degradation of the coating material, and crack propagation behavior in the coating layer after Vickers indentation were examined by an optical microscope. As a result, porcelain as coating materials showed the classical brittleness. It was inferred that damage and strength in two bilayer system were dependent on thermal expansion mismatch between the coating material and the substrate, which affected the strength degradation. Residual stress resulting from thermal expansion mismtch was formed in the coating layer, and specially in the case of porcelain/zirconia, residual stress was eliminated as coating thickness decreased.

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Residual properties of high-strength fiber reinforced concrete after exposure to high temperatures

  • Tang, Chao-Wei
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2019
  • Thermal energy from high temperatures can cause concrete damage, including mechanical and chemical degradation. In view of this, the residual mechanical properties of high-strength fiber reinforced concrete with a design strength of 75 MPa exposed to $400-800^{\circ}C$ were investigated in this study. The test results show that the average residual compressive strength of high-strength fiber reinforced concrete after being exposed to $400-800^{\circ}C$ was 88%, 69%, and 23% of roomtemperature strength, respectively. In addition, the benefit of steel fibers on the residual compressive strength of concrete was limited, but polypropylene fibers can help to maintain the residual compressive strength and flexural strength of concrete after exposure to $400-600^{\circ}C$. Further, the load-deflection curve of specimen containing steel fibers exposed to $400-800^{\circ}C$ had a better fracture toughness.

$MnO_2$를 첨가한 PZT 세라믹스의 압전열화 및 기계적 특성 (The Piezoelectric Degradation and Mechanical Properties in PZT Ceramics with $MnO_2$ Addition)

  • 김종범;최성룡;윤여범;태원필;김송희
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 1997
  • MPB조성영역에 MnO2를 첨가한 압전체를 제조하여 분극처리후에 반복압축응력을 부여함에 따른 압전열화 현상을 조사하고 분극처리 전후의 굽힘강도의 변화 및 파괴특성을 연구하였다. MnO2를 0.25wt.% 첨가한 시편에서 가장 적은 열화현상이 일어났다. 굽힘강도는 분극처리 후 하중방향에 평행한 방향으로 분극처리한 시편이 분극처리 전보다 높은 강도를 나타내었고, 수직한 방향으로 분극처리한 시편은 낮은 값을 나타내었다. 이는 분극처리시 발생하는 전계방향으로 압축잔류응력, 직각방향으로 인장잔류응력 때문인 것으로 사료된다.

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Carbon/Epoxy 복합재료의 피로수명예측에 관한 신뢰성 해석 (A Reliability Analysis on the Fatigue Life Prediction in Carbon/Epoxy Composite Material)

  • 장성수
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.143-147
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    • 2007
  • In recents years, the statistical properties has become an important quantity for reliability based design of a component. The effects of the materials and test conditions for parameter estimation in residual strength degradation model are studied in carbon/epoxy laminate. It is shown that the correlation between the experimental results and the theoretical prediction on the fatigue life distribution using the life distribution convergence method is very reasonable.

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피로수명예측을 위한 잔류강도 저하모델의 파라미터 결정법 제안(I) (A Proposal of Parameter Determination Method in the Residual Strength Degradation Model for the Prediction of Fatigue Life (I))

  • 김상태;장성수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.874-882
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    • 2001
  • The static and fatigue tests have been carried out to verify the validity of a generalized residual strength degradation model. And a new method of parameter determination in the model is verified experimentally to account for the effect of tension-compression fatigue loading of spheroidal graphite cast iron. It is shown that the correlation between the experimental results and the theoretical prediction on the statistical distribution of fatigue life by using the proposed method is very reasonable. Furthermore, it is found that the correlation between the theoretical prediction and the experimental results of fatigue life in case of tension-tension fatigue data in composite material appears to be reasonable. Therefore, the proposed method is more adjustable in the determination of the parameter than maximum likelihood method and minimization technique.