• Title/Summary/Keyword: Resident-driven Type

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Characteristics of Community Village Development by the Rural Village Development Policy (전원마을조성사업에 의한 공동체마을의 개발 특성)

  • Park, Kyoung-Ok;Lee, Sang-Un;Ryu, Hyun-Soo;Hong, Ok-Sun;Lee, Yeon-Sun;Li, Weijia
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2011
  • This study has purpose to make a report on the newly established rural villages in this country, and to find out the success factors of the rural village project focusing the developers who succeeded in the sales of rural village with emphasized community function. For this study, 123 projects informed from the website(www.welchon.com) were analyzed on the frequency and the officials in charge were interviewed by telephone on the step of projects. In addition, 4 personnel of development companies answered the semi-structured questionnaire on the location, development theme, preparative resident meeting, and success factors of 7 projects which was dealt with content analysis. The result was as follows. 1) Among the projects, more than 50% were the detached housing type with less than 50 units, and also were the resident-driven development projects. Only 5 projects were completed. 2) The personnel of development companies pointed at the location, environment for the economic activity, project theme and continuous resident meeting, as success factors of project. The barriers for rural village development policy are inadequate regulation and long administrative procedure. The preparative resident meeting is an important success factor, so that the system and the cost to run a professional program have to be guaranteed.

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Comparative study on Socio-Integrative Design Characteristics of Community Housings - Focus on Sohaengju, Borin House and Ddabok House Cases in Metropolitan Area - (공동체주택의 사회통합적 계획 특성 비교분석 연구 - 수도권 내 소행주, 보린주택, 따복하우스 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Yoo-Jin;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2018
  • Korea achieved compressed growth through rapid industrialization. However, the housing policy of this period was driven by the provision of large scale public rental housing and redevelopment of residential areas, resulting in community collapse and social exclusion. Meanwhile, Korean society needs new housing types and management methods as housing demand varies due to low birthrate, aging, and growing numbers of single-person households. Therefore, in order to realize social integration community that solves these problems by themselves, it is necessary to plan housing that can enhance community in residential space. In this reason, the purpose of this study is to derive the characteristics of social integration plan of community housing which is supplied mainly in the metropolitan area. Accordingly, the subjects of this study were housing cases designed to enhance social integration by promoting community activation in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The results of this study are as follows: First, it is necessary to flexibly apply the type and range of community housing. Second, It is needed to have a housing plan considering various characteristics of resident community. Third, social integrated community housing requires not only physical planning, but also mechanism to operate it.

Case Study of Opinion Coordination between Residents and Coordinators on the Planning Process of Community Housing in Sungmisan Village (성미산마을 공동체주거 계획과정의 거주자와 코디네이터의 의견조정 사례연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Ok;Ryu, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to make clear considerations in the planning of community housing and the roles of coordinators. Seongmisan village, a representative urban community village in Seoul, was selected for this study on problem solving between residents and opinion coordination between residents and coordinators. For this qualitative research, 2 residents and 2 coordinators answered 'open questionnaires' on prior basic planning, land purchase, financing, architectural planning, construction and inspection, and actual living conditions thereafter. They were each interviewed for 2 hours at a time that was 14-16 months after the residents started living in the new houses, and the records were transcribed. The following was the result. 1) The residents, who ruled the steps of prior basic planning and land purchase, did not have sufficient information or knowledge of the construction of community housing, so that they faced difficulties especially in the legal and financial aspects. 2) The coordinators participated in the project at the steps of architectural planning and construction. The residents accepted the coordinators' opinions on the choice of floor and position, and the coordinators listened to the residents' opinions on individual plans and finishing materials. In the construction step, however, there was conflict between them, and dissatisfaction occurred on the completion time and construction cost. For the successful construction of community housing, a professional coordination company needs to join the project to establish a system of opinion coordinating from the step of prior basic planning to the step of afterconstruction management.