• 제목/요약/키워드: Resident's Characteristic

검색결과 36건 처리시간 0.023초

소형 임대주택 가구특성 및 실내공간 이용실태 조사 연구 (A Study on the Residents Characteristic and the Inner Space Use of Small-Sized Rental Multi-family Housing)

  • 백혜선;임미숙
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2004
  • As the provision of National Rental Housing has led the consciousness on rental housing changed, it becomes more necessary to improve the quality of rental housing. The purpose of this study is to analyze the inner space use of a unit and residents' consciousness on the results of surveying the residents in order to construct rental housing which provides comfort residental environment for the residents. Data was collected through questionnaire surveys(459 residents) from 5 estates including 3 estates of National Rental Housing and 2 estates of Public Rental Housing, which is $36m^{2}\;and\;45m^{2}$ of net area of a unit, for the actual use conditions and their requirements on the inner space of a unit. The results are as follows ; 1) The rental housing differentiated according to the needs from the residents' characteristics should be developed. 2) The main demand household for rental housing is established to that of 4 families including a 40s year-old couple and that of 3 or 4 families including a 30s year-old couple, and a double income family. But the type of household becomes more diverse than before. 3) It is necessary to plan the living room for the Multi-functional inner space emphasizing commom space 4) The various and efficient storage space and system for the residents' demands.

초고층 주상복합 아파트의 에너지 소비특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic of Energy Consumption in the Super High-rise Mixed-use Housing)

  • 이병희;이재혁;제해성;강동호
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2010
  • Recently, by the increase of demand on Super High-rise mixed-use housing and it's advanced quality, the interest on it has been raised socially. In accordance with it, the matter of resident's health and energy efficiency has been controversial in terms of living in super high-rise housing. This study started from the idea that it is necessary to have an objective data which that has many residents in narrow space with high density. The purpose of this study are as follows; Firstly, with the quantitative data analysis on energy, it will confirm the objective information on the unclear negative idea of super high-rise mixed-use housing. Secondly, it will establish the fundamental data on the energy of super high-rise mixed-use housing by examining the characteristic of energy consumption of the complex which was built more than 5 years ago. There are 4 methods of this study. Firstly, it follows the steps of theoretical view, and defines concept to study on the characteristic of super high-rise mixed-use housing. Secondly, referring to the previous study, it provides better understanding on th stream of this research and the limit as well to guide the direction in terms of energy consumption. Thirdly, it evaluates the characteristic of monthly consumption by researching the use of electricity energy and heating energy of super high-rise mixed-use housing. The major conclusions of this study are as follows; Firstly, the heating use of apartment complex is same, which is not influenced by the type of the building. Secondly, the electricity use of super high-rise mixed-use housing is from 1,2 to 1.5 as high as the normal apartment.

제주시 지역주민들의 님비 행위 결정요인에 대한 연구: 2변수 선택모형의 적용 (Determinants of NIMBY Attitudes of Local Residents in Jeju, Korea - An Application of Two-choice Model -)

  • 김현철
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.685-715
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 대규모 퇴비화 시설물이 특정 지역에 건립될 경우 지역주민들의 님비(NIMBY) 행태의 결정요인에 대해 2변수 선택 모형에 근거하여 경제적 분석을 한다. 실증분석을 위해 제주시 지역주민들을 대상으로 한 설문데이터를 이용 로짓추정을 한다. 실증분석 결과는 이론모형에서 유도된 실증모형이 예측하는 바와 일치됨을 보였다 즉, 부(負)의 근린특성변수(긍정적 부(富)의 속성변수)가 지역주민들의 님비 행태에 정(부)의 영향을 끼친다. 반면 본 연구에서 인구통계 요인은 유의하지 않았으며 이는 정책 입안자가 혐오시설 입지 선정시 타 지역에서 유의하게 밝혀진 인구 통계 요인을 다른 지역에 단순 외삽(外揷)할 경우 정책실효성에 문제가 있을 수 있음을 시사한다.

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실존적 개념의 장소성의 표현 특성에 관한 연구 - 보타와 무어의 초기 주택을 중심으로 - (A Study on Expressional features of the Existential Placeness - Focused on the early housing of M. Botta and C. Moore -)

  • 박형진;김문덕
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2006
  • This study examines placeness of the living space on the basis of Schulz's existential space and inquires into the expressional features of placeness by analyzing cases. Results of this study have shown that placeness of living space is formed by three factors as follows. First, the living space with placesness maintains inner order which structuralizes surroundings. Second, it expresses its identity through innate shape that reflects surroundings. Third, inner space has innate identity and it is much related to characteristics personality of a resident, environmental and psychological factors. It is as follows that concrete features of existential placeness shown in analyzing cases of Botta and Moore's works. There are concrete expressional features of placeness in the housing of Botta, and one is to keep order of inner space the horizontal and vertical axis reflected surroundings. Another is to show existence feeling as the shape of a stable singular mass with surroundings and regional properties. The third is to value innate features of each space inside housing and particularly to acquire placeness as combining phenomenological characteristic of light. There are concrete expressional features of placeness in the housing of Moore, and first, strong centrality formed in the inside is emphasized as extending to outside environment. Second, existence feeling is acquired as familiar form using the shape and material considered surroundings. Third, the personality of a resident is positively reflected in the design. Besides, placeness is acquired by goods and furniture as positively considering environmental and psychological sides.

라이프스타일공학 구현을 위한 주거공간 내 생활행위 분석연구 (A Study on Analysis of Residential Living Behavior for Realizing Lifestyle-engineering)

  • 곽윤정;김경연;이연숙
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the paradigms of residential planing are changing by digitalization, diversity and globalization. Since the infortance of residential living behavior and lifestyle have been recognizing, house can be perceived as a lifestyle engineering product which realizes lifestyle in a concrete way. The purpose of this research scrutinizes lifestyles through resident's value and preference of everyday living behavior in the residential, special contact. This research was conducted through the small group workshop to housewives divided into three groups such as the age 30-40s, 45-55s, 60-70s group. The workshop consisted of three stages, such as the awareness of family and home, the satisfaction of residential space, the value and preference of everyday living behavior. This study shows that Lifestyle characterize by ages, differences of living pattern and individual traits. The 30-40s' housewives relate to foster of a preschool child and it makes load of household. their characteristic is the preference of rest as releasing stresses. The 44-55s' housewives have self-oriented traits. they pursue own space and interaction with others. The 60-70s' housewives require natural interaction with family more than private space and an open view.

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농촌마을 개발계획을 위한 어메니티특성에 관한연구 -충북 영동군 시항골권역을 대상으로- (A Study on the Characteristics Amenities for rural village development plan - A subject of Chungbuk Yeongdong-gun sihanggol area -)

  • 주재철;정다영;송이;리신호
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.133-140
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    • 2011
  • The Government's investment for rural issues and continues to increase in the rural village developed and emerging. Among these development plans in the amenity characteristics analysis is an essential element of working. In this study, Chungbuk Yeongdong sihanggol in sub-analysis of the resources and amenities to the regional characteristics you want to animate a plan was developed. Analysis of city attractions as well as through seeking to gain a competitive edge and to reflect the resident physicians conducted a SWOT analysis. Major strategic include utilizing the strengths sihanggol opportunities for the many ways to leverage the resources and sub-concepts derived from detailed planning to detailed business information presented.

충격성 소음 감소용 COS 홀더 개발 (A Development of COS Holder to Reduce an Impact Ambient Noise)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1062-1068
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    • 2007
  • 변압기 보호와 과전류를 막기 위한 목적으로 COS를 사용하고 있다. 그러나 COS 휴즈는 과전류가 흐르면 과부하에 의하여 용단되면서 강한 아크를 발생하여 공기 절연파괴를 일으킨다. 이러한 현상은 소음을 발생하면서 주변 거주자나 행인들에게 두려움을 준다. 그래서 실제 환경하에서 발생되는 소음을 시급히 정립할 필요가 있다. 본 논문은 COS 휴즈가 용단되면서 발생하는 충격성 소음의 특성을 파악하고 이러한 소음을 줄일 수 있는 방안을 제안한다.

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쟝 르노디의 도시 집합주거에 관한 디자인 철학과 방법에 대한 연구 - 이브리 쒸르쎈느 시의 집합주거를 중심으로 - (A Study on Jean-Renaudie's Design Philosophy and Method for Urban Housing Project - Focusing on the City of Ivry-sur-Seine -)

  • 배대승
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.93-106
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    • 2012
  • Jean Renaudie was an French architect who designed many urban social housing in France, especially in the city of Ivry-sur-Seine, near Paris, with Renee Gailhoustet, co-responsible as the architect of this city, communist city from long time. He was formed as an architect by the influence of Auguste Perret and Marcel Lods, two french architects, great specialist of the structure of concrete. He formed the Atelier Montrouge with Pierre Riboulet, Gerard Thurnauer, Jean-Louis Verret, and proposed many innovative projects, based on geometrically pure forms and masses. After he joined Renee Gailhoustet, the architect of the City of Ivry-sur-Seine, as a co-responsible for the redevelopment of this ideologically communist city. His urban housing concept approached to take the function as a space to welcome the urban life of the resident, not to offer the physical provision of housing repeating the simple housing unity. He accentuated the social role of Housing project not only as the level of a personal home but also as that of an urbanism. He offered divers choice opportunity to the citizen by the urban functional complex through his efforts to make characteristic complex of urban housing, and by the consequence, the innovative result was done which ameliorated the quality of life for resident. This is an exceptional example, not only in France but even in whole over the world. But the maintenance of building against the oldness and the closing shop of inside commercial zone of Jeanne Hachette became a problem, not only that of physical amelioration but also that of spiritual conservation of the works of Jean Renaudie.

교통안전사업 유형별 평가항목의 가중치 특성분석 (Characteristic Analysis for Weight Values of Evaluation Items by Traffic Safety Project Type)

  • 이희원;이지선
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2018
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study is to analyze the characteristics of the weight values of evaluation items by traffic safety project type. METHODS : In general, a large-scale investment in projects such as the traffic safety project requires economic analyses to be performed in advance. However, there is an argument for considering special characteristics of the traffic safety project. Therefore, this study conducted characteristic analysis of the weight values of evaluation items. The analysis consisted of two steps. The first step was hypothesis verification using analysis of variance (ANOVA). In this process, the authors examined whether the weight of evaluation items is the same regardless of the traffic safety project type. Based on the first step's results, the authors proceeded to the second step. The objective of this step was to analyze how different the weight values are by traffic safety project type using an analytic hierarchy process. RESULTS : According to the ANOVA test results, the benefit to cost ratios have different weight values based on traffic safety project type at the 0.01 significance level. The policy evaluation items, such as the plans connection, resident opinion, and regional equity, also showed the same results except that the result for the related plans connection was statistically significant at the 0.05 level. Based on the first step's result, the AHP analysis in the second step showed that the traffic safety projects for vulnerable users and pedestrians have very low weight values in economic evaluation factors compared with other safety project types. The weight values for vulnerable users and pedestrians were 0.29 and 0.26, respectively, in economic evaluation items. On the other hand, the weight values for other safety project types were around 0.6. Among the policy evaluation items, resident opinion showed a higher weight value than other factors, such as connection and regional equity items. CONCLUSIONS : The social and economic impact of a traffic safety project varies by project type and project characteristics. Although the economic approach is overarching and a reasonable methodology is applied for large-scale projects, it should be noted that the safety issue, especially for transportation of vulnerable uses, requires a non-economical approach. Based on the analysis results, this study suggests that the priority of the projects should be determined by separating them into independent assessment groups depending on their characteristics.

대학생의 감성과 선호하는 주거 실내공간이미지 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Preferred Housing Interior Image and Sensibility of University Students)

  • 박지민;윤정숙;박은선
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2011
  • Due to the belief that housing for university students is uniform materialistic and non-human, a variety of needs and preferences of the residents is becoming more important. In order to more positively identify the user's emotional needs, a design that meets the needs of the resident's living space is absolutely necessary. The purpose of this study is to group the sensibility types of university students, to analyze the preferred interior image and interior design elements, and then to understand the preferred characteristics according to sensibility type. To collect the data, a survey method was used for 224 university students in Seoul and the metropolitan area. The data analysis used SPSS PC 14.0 to find the frequency, t-test, chi-square, factor analysis, and cluster analysis. The results of the analysis are as follows: First, sensibility types were segmented into four groups including 'Unique & Elegant', 'Static & Tidy', 'Warm & Comfortable', and 'Characteristic & Free'. Second, the preferred interior image was the Minimal-Dandy-Natural Image, the preferred floor_material was wood, and the preferred wall_material was marble. Third, there were different interior preferences according to each type of gender & sensibility.