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M-1-1 Cooperative Protocol Based on OSOC-SS to Improve Bandwidth Utilization in USN

  • Kong, Hyung-Yun;Hwang, Yun-Kyeong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2008
  • A bandwidth and power efficient high speed ubiquitous sensor network(USN) for realizing a ubiquitous society is a great challenge for researcher community. In this paper we incorporate a cooperative transmission protocol within a special type of multi-code modulation to meet these requirements. Multi-code(Mc) modulation has been developed for high-speed data transmission over wireless channels. We proposed a new class of orthogonal codes for multi-code modulation which is an orthogonal subset of orthogonal codes(OSOC). Our proposed OSOC structure allows us to use only one relay to cooperate M nodes that effectively reduces the bandwidth and power requirement. This protocol is similar to spread-spectrum(SS) technique that can reduce both broad and narrow band jamming.

UI Design and Usability Analysis of Maternal Notebook Mobile Application (산모수첩 모바일 애플리케이션의 UI 디자인과 사용성 분석)

  • Chun, Christine Hyeyeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2020
  • This paper analyzes the design and usability of maternal notebook mobile application and suggests the improvement direction of the application. The researcher compared and analyzed the functions of maternal notebook applications, conducted user interviews and expert evaluations. The conclusions of this study are the use of appropriate information volume, proportional screen division focusing on main functions, the use of GNB format of main menus, the prohibition of double menu configuration, the use of color consistent with the image of the service, the use of few font sizes, the use of appropriate colors in typography, the use of rich icons with uniform design, card format, list format, but also timeline and infographic forms that make rich user interface design. Maternal notebook application research is expected to be an important reference for research on similar mobile applications with complex functions such as information provision, user history, and community, along with improved research in healthcare design.

The Consumers' Perception of Rice Quality and Characteristics of Its Distribution Channel (쌀의 유통경로별 소비자들의 품질인식 및 특성에 관한 연구;대안적 농식품 네트워크 논의를 중심으로)

  • Chae, Jong-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Soo;Lee, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.197-230
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    • 2007
  • The objectives of this study were to identify the cause of consumers for purchasing foods from various distribution channels, and to compare with characteristics of consumers by each distribution channel. The distribution channels as the basis of comparison were four types namely, the consumer cooperatives / environment-friendly specialized stores, large retail discount stores, direct marketing and parents / relatives. The researcher developed a questionnaires, and a total of 190 questionnaires were collected and 186 of them were analyzed. The data were analyzed utilizing the SPSS-WIN 12.0K program and major statistical technique were mean, percentage, t-test, Chi-square test, ANOVA. There were differences in the quality perception, demographical characteristics, relationship with rural communities and personal experiences of the consumers according to the distribution channels.

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Children's Play as a National Policy and Strategy : The Case of the UK (아동 놀이의 국가적 정책화 : 영국의 사례)

  • Lee, Jong-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.161-181
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    • 2010
  • This study reviews policies related to children's play which are being implemented by the UK at a national level from 2008 to 2020. The Department for Children, Schools, and Families, in cooperations with other central government departments and professional organizations, are developing and implementing the strategy. The purpose of the strategy is to improve play opportunities for all children and young people in England by raising the value and status of play in every community. This study examines the strategy by focusing on firstly, the purpose, vision, and steps to be undertaken; secondly, the methods used and the participating organizations; and thirdly, the legal, social, and academic basis upon which the strategy is founded. By way of conclusion, the researcher argues that we need to consider and learn from the case of the UK to come up with desirable polices for children's education and well-being.

A Study on the Method of Mathematics Education based on Rudolf Steiner's Anthroposophy Education Theory (루돌프 슈타이너의 인지학적 교육론에 기초한 수학교육 방법에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Young-Ok
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.127-154
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    • 2018
  • In the 2015 revised curriculum, "creative and convergent talent prize" was presented as a human resource to be pursued by current curriculum. The core competencies that future talent should have are self-management capacity, knowledge information processing capacity, creative thinking capacity, aesthetic capacity, communicative competence, and community competence. The researcher believes that among the six core competencies, the ability to have more attention today is aesthetic capacity and that mathematics education should pursue it. The mathematical teaching methods based on Rudolf Steiner's anthroposophy education theory is an education that actively raises the aesthetic sensitivity of students. Therefore, this study investigates the features of educational methods based on the Steiner's anthroposophy and examines mathematics education methods based on them.

Biosafety Challenges for the Microbiology Laboratory

  • Montville, Thomas J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Applied Microbiology Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2005
  • Microbiology research must be conducted in a fashion that assures the health and well being of the researcher and the safety of the community. This lecture raises awareness of biosafety issues and discusses how the interaction of the pathogen being studied, the person conducting the research, and the practices being used can be manipulated to assure safety. The characterization of pathogens into Risk Groups, how these relate to Biosafety Levels, and the personal practices and laboratory design criteria associated with each Biosafety Level are explained. The importance of preventing or containing aerosols, limiting opportunities for cross-contamination, and taking a flexible multi-component approach to biosafety are emphasized.

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A Scheme for Standardization of the Apartment Management Expenses Levy in the District of Busan(III)-focused on the apartments of the local heating system- (부산지역 공동주택 관리비 부과내역서 표준화(III)-지역난방방식 아파트를 중심으로-)

  • 강혜경
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.167-187
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a scheme for standardization of the apartment management expenses levy focused on the apartments of the local heating system in Busan. The researcher with apartment managers and executive secretaries of Busan Citizen’s Coalition for Economic Justice performed a scheme for standardization through discussion of 30 times as well as investigation of theoretical literature. This scheme for standardization was based on the Act for Community of Dwelling Houses. It is to show the scheme for standardization of apartment management expenses levy all-inclusive.

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A Scheme for Standardization of the Apartment Management Expenses Levy in the District of Busan(I)-Focused on the Apartments of the Individual Heating System- (부산지역 공동주택 관리비 부과내역서 표준화(I) - 개별난방방식 아파트를 중심으로 -)

  • 강혜경
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.113-136
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a scheme for standardization of the apartment management expenses levy focused on the apartments of the individual heating system in Busan. The researcher with apartment managers and executive secretaries of Busan Citizen's Coalition for Economic Justice performed a scheme for standardization through discussion of 20 times as well as investigation of theoretical literature. This scheme for standardization was based on the Act for Community of Dwelling Houses. It is

    to show the scheme for standardization of apartment management expenses levy all-inclusive.

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  • A Study on the Present Conditions of the Parking Area for the Handicapped and Content Analysis of the Community Cultural Facilities (지역문화시설의 장애인전용주차구역 설치현황 및 사례분석)

    • Yang, Sook-Mee;Chong, Geon Chai
      • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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      • v.13 no.3
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      • pp.29-36
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      • 2011
    • The purpose of this study was analyzing with present conditions and content analysis of the parking area for the handicapped people. The researcher investigate to that establishment ratio, accessibility, the induction and guidance, and safe walking passage security, and proper space of the parking area for the handicapped people was established by lawfully. The results as follows. In spite of the regulation established by law, regulations was not established 40% on region government. The parking area for the handicapped people established Properly consider to the accessibility. But the size and height of the stand-up guide plate of the induction and guidance which corresponds in legal establishment standard of the handicapped people. then this research analyzes problems and suggests alternatives of the facilities.

    A Study of Uplift Plan of Business Ethics (기업윤리의 제고방안에 관한 연구)

    • Jang Ik-Seon
      • Management & Information Systems Review
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      • v.4
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      • pp.375-394
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      • 2000
    • The results and suggestions for this study is as follows: First, as the education for business ethics is instructed, the level of recognition for business ethics is intensified. Second, the result after verifying the hypothesis shows a meaningful difference between utilitarianism and the principle of justice. Third, it is necessary for us to teach the business ethics using a systematic education program over a long period. Fourth, business ethics education should be taught in colleges as well as in the home and community. The limitations of this study and the directions of following studies is as follows: Frist, in spite of establishing a research model concerning business ethics, the researcher could not develop a systematic education program for business ethics. Second, it is necessary to develop a systematic education program for business ethics in order to utilize it for producing practical study. Finally, it is necessary to develop some evaluation tools for relativism.

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