• 제목/요약/키워드: Research of Dentistry

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The Effect of Dimyristoylphosphatidylethanol on the Lateral and Rotational Mobilities of Liposome Lipid Bilayers

  • Jang, Hye-Ock;Huh, Min-Hoi;Lee, Seung-Woo;Lee, Young-Ho;Lee, Jong-Hwa;Seo, Jun-Bong;Koo, Kyo-Il;Jin, Seong-Deok;Jeong, Je-Hyung;Lim, Jang-Seop;Bae, Moon-Kyung;Yun, Il
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.839-847
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this study was to provide the basis to further examine the mode of action of ethanol. Fluorescent probes reported to have different membrane mobilities were used to evaluate the effect of dimyristoylphosphatidylethanol (DMPEt) on the lateral and rotational mobilities of liposome lipid bilayers. An experimental procedure, based on the selective quenching of 1,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-hexatriene (DPH) and 1,3-di(1-pyrenyl)propane (Py-3-Py) by trinitrophenyl groups, was used. DMPEt increased the bulk lateral and rotational mobilities, and had a greater fluidizing effect on the outer than the inner monolayer. These effects of DMPEt on liposomes may be responsible for some, but not all, of the general anesthetic actions of ethanol.

방사선치료 후 영구치 치배 발육장애 증례보고 (DEVELOPMENTAL DISTURBANCE OF PERMANENT TOOTH GERMS AFTER RADIOTHERAPY : REPORT OF CASE)

  • 강명봉;김영재;김정욱;장기택;이상훈;한세현;김종철
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.251-255
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    • 2005
  • 두경부 악성 종양에 대한 방사선치료는 유용한 방법이다. 하지만 방사선치료의 부작용으로 다양한 구강내 합병증을 동반한다. 이 글에서 치열 발육 단계에 방사선치료를 받은 두 증례를 보고하는 바이다. 첫 번째 증례는 생후 19개월에 급성 골수성 백혈병으로 진단 받아 방사선치료를 받은 7세 여자 환아로 영구치 치배의 선천적 결손과 왜소치 소견을 보였다. 두 번째 증례에서는 생후 13개월에 양측성 망막아세포종으로 진단 받아 방사선치료를 받았고 영구치 치배의 선천적 결손, 왜소치, 치근의 저형성 그리고 법랑질 저형성증 소견을 보였다.

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Changes in SIRT gene expression during odontoblastic differentiation of human dental pulp cells

  • Jang, Young-Eun;Go, Su-Hee;Lee, Bin-Na;Chang, Hoon-Sang;Hwang, In-Nam;Oh, Won-Mann;Hwang, Yun-Chan
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the expression of 7 different sirtuin genes (SIRT1-SIRT7) in human dental pulp cells (HDPCs), and to determine the role of SIRTs in the odontoblastic differentiation potential of HDPCs. Materials and Methods: HDPCs were isolated from freshly extracted third molar teeth of healthy patients and cultulred in odontoblastic differentiation inducing media. Osteocalcin (OCN) and dentin sialophosphoprotein (DSPP) expression was analyzed to evaluate the odontoblastic differentiation of HDPCs by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), while alizarin red staining was used for the mineralization assay. To investigate the expression of SIRTs during odontoblastic differentiation of HDPCs, real time PCR was also performed with RT-PCR. Results: During the culture of HDPCs in the differentiation inducing media, OCN, and DSPP mRNA expressions were increased. Mineralized nodule formation was also increased in the 14 days culture. All seven SIRT genes were expressed during the odontogenic induction period. SIRT4 expression was increased in a time-dependent manner. Conclusions: Our study identified the expression of seven different SIRT genes in HDPCs, and revealed that SIRT4 could exert an influence on the odontoblast differentiation process. Further studies are needed to determine the effects of other SIRTs on the odontogenic potential of HDPCs.

Crouzon 증후군 환자의 증례보고 (CROUZON SYNDROME : CASE REPORT)

  • 이수진;김영재;장기택;이상훈;김종철;한세현;김정욱
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2009
  • Crouzon 증후군은 1912년 프랑스의 신경학자 Crouzon에 의해 처음 알려진 질환으로 10q25-10q26 염색체에 위치한 FGFR2 유전자의 돌연변이에 의해 발생되며 발생률은 25,000명당 1명 꼴로 상염색체 우성 유전 경향을 보이는 유전적 질환이다. 본 증례는 서울대학교 치과병원 소아치과에 내원한 9세의 Crouzon 증후군 환아에 대한 것으로 특징적으로 두개봉합이 조기에 폐쇄되는 두개골유합증(craniosynostosis)으로 인한 두개안면골 이상, 안구돌출증, 상악골 저성장 및 상대적인 하악전 돌증을 나타내었다. 이에 Crouzon 증후군의 의과 및 치과적 소견을 살펴보고, 이에 대해 과거의 문헌을 고찰하여 다소의 지견을 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다.

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Comparison of fit and trueness of zirconia crowns fabricated by different combinations of open CAD-CAM systems

  • Eun-Bin Bae;Won-Tak Cho;Do-Hyun Park;Su-Hyun Hwang;So-Hyoun Lee;Mi-Jung Yun;Chang-Mo Jeong;Jung-Bo Huh
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.155-170
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    • 2023
  • PURPOSE. This study aims to clinically compare the fitness and trueness of zirconia crowns fabricated by different combinations of open CAD-CAM systems. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Total of 40 patients were enrolled in this study, and 9 different zirconia crowns were prepared per patient. Each crown was made through the cross-application of 3 different design software (EZIS VR, 3Shape Dental System, Exocad) with 3 different processing devices (Aegis HM, Trione Z, Motion 2). The marginal gap, absolute marginal discrepancy, internal gap(axial, line angle, occlusal) by a silicone replica technique were measured to compare the fit of the crown. The scanned inner and outer surfaces of the crowns were compared to CAD data using 3D metrology software to evaluate trueness. RESULTS. There were significant differences in the marginal gap, absolute marginal discrepancy, axial and line angle internal gap among the groups (P < .05) in the comparison of fit. There was no statistically significant difference among the groups in terms of occlusal internal gap. The trueness ranged from 36.19 to 43.78 ㎛ but there was no statistically significant difference within the groups (P > .05). CONCLUSION. All 9 groups showed clinically acceptable level of marginal gaps ranging from 74.26 to 112.20 ㎛ in terms of fit comparison. In the comparison of trueness, no significant difference within each group was spotted. Within the limitation of this study, open CAD-CAM systems used in this study can be assembled properly to fabricate zirconia crown.