• 제목/요약/키워드: Research Equipment

검색결과 5,834건 처리시간 0.041초

Characterization of Natural Organic Matter in Spring Water

  • Yoo, Hee-Jin;Choi, Yoon-Ji;Cho, Kun
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2020
  • Interest in aspects of industrialization relating to human health has increased. Accordingly, the use of labels such as 'natural foods' and 'organic ingredients' has become more widespread, and greater emphasis is being placed on improving quality of life. Water is an essential element for human life, and water quality has a significant impact on human health. However, technology that can precisely determine the substances present in water is still lacking. This study was conducted to establish a complete mass spectrometry process, from pretreatment to analysis, to measure and characterize natural organic matter (NOM) in Korean spring water samples. Salts and other matrices were removed from the samples using solid-phase extraction (SPE) with two different columns (PPL and C18). After establishing an accurate analysis method, the experimental results were evaluated based on Van Krevelen diagrams and analysis of molar O/C and H/C ratios. The method for characterizing NOM introduced herein should facilitate evaluation of water quality.

사중편심 버터플라이 밸브의 구조 안전성 및 유량계수에 관한 수치해석적 연구 (Numerical Analysis Study on Structural Safety and Flow Coefficient of Quadruple Offset Butterfly Valve)

  • 김건호;차종국;김규철;정대영;이봉희
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제25권2_2호
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    • pp.279-287
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    • 2022
  • Butterfly valves installed on ships use valves with up to triple offset to improve tightness. However, the triple offset valve has structural problems such as disc deformation and seat separation. Accordingly, interest in quadruple offset butterfly valves with added offset is increasing. In this study, the structural safety of the quadruple offset butterfly valve was examined through numerical analysis. In addition, we intend to evaluate the performance of the valve through flow coefficient analysis.

A Case Study of Electricity Usage Monitoring for Deterioration and Economic Analysis of Main Equipment in University Laboratory

  • Park, Jun-Young;Lee, Chun-Kyong;Park, Tae-Keun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.706-707
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    • 2015
  • Our country is aiming at 30% reductions in building energy consumption accounting for 39% of the total energy consumption by 2020[1]. For this purpose, the government is developing and applying the Building Energy Management System (hereinafter, referred to as "BEMS", Smart plug, etc.) while the researches on new renewable energy development. BEMS, which is applied with focus on large buildings, is inducing energy management of the entire building through energy measurement and data management, but considering its economic efficiency, it's very difficult to apply BEMS to small & medium-size buildings. Hereupon, this study intends to implement the case analysis of deterioration and economic efficiency of major equipment in buildings on the basis of electricity consumption which has been measured targeting small & medium-size buildings for a certain period by taking into account that equipment deterioration is a contributor to the increase in energy consumption.

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제조업 장비의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 신뢰성지수 개발 (Development of the Reliability Index for Improving the Reliability of the Manufacturing Equipment)

  • 유상우;박정원;김민;홍정표;오근태;나윤균
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to measure the reliability of complex equipment. Reliability of product is one of the most important factor to achieve competitiveness in the market. While there were many researches for assessing the reliability on components and modules, research on quantitative assessment tool for equipment with many component was little because of equipment's complexity. Methods: In this article, we developed index to assess reliability management system by using IEC 60300 and Reliability Management Tool-kit. With MIR and BARS, we developed reliability index clauses relevant to reliability activities and found weight factor for each clause by survey on experts. Results: The results of this study were as follows; reliability index that can assess both management side and technology side of the company was developed. Conclusion: Using this index, we assessed the reliability of a manufacturing equipment and found out the current reliability level of the manufacturing equipment, and derived improvement points.

건설장비 수명결정 모델 (The Life Expectancy Making Model for Construction Equipment)

  • 이용수;김철민
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제32권5D호
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    • pp.453-461
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    • 2012
  • 장비나 설비의 경제성 분석을 위해 실시되는 수명분석의 목적은 현 자산의 미래 폐기 지표를 예측하여, 예측자료에 의거한 여러 경영전략을 수립하여 활용하는 데 있다. 본 연구에서는 1) 생존곡선을 사용하여 건설장비의 평균수명, 기대수명, 예측수명을 구하는 방법과 생존곡선에 의한 수명결정방법을 분석하여 제시하였고 2) 수익과 비용에 의한 수명결정 모델을 제안하고 이를 검증해 보았다. 연구 결과, 동일한 장비라고 하더라도 비용, 수익, 초기투자비에 따라 경제수명이 다르게 나타날 수 있음을 알게 되었다. 본 연구에서 제안한 건설장비 수명결정 모델은, 장비의 개별적 경영상황을 반영할 수 있는 수명 결정 모델로서, 회사경영합리화를 위해 활용될 수 있을 것이다.

반도체 장비상태 모니터링을 위한 SCADA 시스템 구현 (SCADA System for Semiconductor Equipment Condition Monitoring)

  • 이윤지;윤학재;박효은;홍상진
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.92-95
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    • 2019
  • Automation control and the data for control of industrial equipment for the diagnosis and prediction is a key to success in the 4th industrial revolution. It increases process efficiency and productivity through data collection, realtime monitoring, and the data analysis. However, university and research environment are still suffering from logging the data in manual way, and we occasionally loss the equipment data logging due to the lack of automatic data logging system. State variable presents the current condition of the equipment operation which is closely related to process result, and it is valuable to monitor and analyze the data for the equipment health monitoring. In this paper, we demonstrate the collection of equipment state variable data via programmable logic controller (PLC) and the visualization of the collected data over the Web access supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA). Test vehicle for the implementation of the suggested SCADA system is a relay switched physical vapor deposition system in the university environment.

EVALUATING MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES THROUGH ECONOMIC MODELING OF HEAVY EQUIPMENT FLEETS

  • Tyler Johnson;John Hildreth;Scott Capps
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2013
  • State transportation agencies utilize fleets of heavy equipment to construct and maintain roadways. Equipment cost models can be developed to forecast economic life, which is the point at which the average unit cost to date reaches a minimum. A calculated economic life and cost models can be used to quantify the impacts of management strategies applied to a fleet. The purpose of this research was to develop an accurate method of quantifying the results of management strategies applied to a fleet of heavy construction equipment. The strategies evaluated are related to the annual usage of the fleet and the size of the fleet. More specifically the methodology is used to adjust the economic model to consider a limit to the annual decline in machine usage and a reduction in the number of machines in the fleet. When limiting annual machine usage, a specified rate is applied to the usage of the fleet, while total usage is held constant. This causes aging at a modified rate. A reduction in fleet size also causes a change to the usage of a fleet as the fleet must use fewer machines to produce the same total usage.

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항공보안장비 방사선 누출량 측정을 위한 평가 기준 및 절차에 관한 연구 (A Study on Evaluation Criteria and Procedures for Measuring Radiation Leakage of Aviation Security Equipment)

  • 김기현;정예은;김예준;김용수
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: To attain advanced performance certification, safety aspects along with functionality and performance are essential. Hence, this study suggests radiation leakage assessment methods for aviation security equipment during its performance certification. Methods: Detection technology guided the choice of radiation leakage assessment targets. We then detailed measurement and evaluation methods based on equipment type and operation mode. Equipment was categorized as container or box types for establishing measurement procedures. Results: We've developed specific radiation leakage assessment procedures for different types of aviation security equipment, crucial for ensuring airport safety. Using these procedures allows efficient evaluation of compliance with radiation leakage standards. Conclusion: The suggested radiation leakage assessment method aims to enhance aviation security and reliability. Future research will focus on identifying risks in novel aviation security equipment detection technologies and establishing safety standards.

소형 압력 용기의 변형 및 파열 경향에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Propensity for the Deformation and Failure of a Small Pressurized Cylinder)

  • 임상식;장갑만;이진한;최예루;김기범
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.146-149
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    • 2014
  • 캠핑 문화에서 주로 사용되던 부탄의 경우 증기압이 낮아 안전성의 확보가 쉽지만, 기화점이 높아 사용자의 부주의와 사고를 유발하는 계기가 되었다. 이와 같은 연유로 최근 부탄 연료의 불편함을 대체 할 캠핑용 연료로써 프로판 공급의 필요성이 대두 되었고, 프로판 용기의 개발이 진행되었다. 프로판은 연료 특성상 높은 증기압을 가지고 있어, 용기 제작에 있어 내압 성능이 가장 중요한 요소이다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 소형 프로판 용기의 내압 성능을 결정하는 하부 경판 변화에 따른 역학적 변화를 이론적으로 접근하였으며, 수압가압 실험을 통해 압력 용기의 변형 및 파열 특성을 관찰 하였다. 프로판 용기 하부 경판의 두께가 0.25 mm증가 시 2.5 MPa의 내압성능이 향상되고, 곡률반경이 62 mm 감소 시 내압성능이 1.5 MPa 향상 되었다. 이론과 실험 결과의 비교를 토대로 향후 소형 프로판 압력 용기의 개선 방안을 제시하였으며, 이는 추후 소형 프로판 압력 용기의 보급에 있어 기초 자료가 될 것으로 기대된다.

연안류 추적 장치 개발 및 모형 실험 (Device Development for Longshore Current Measurement and Model Test)

  • 이충일
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제23권11호
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    • pp.1801-1805
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    • 2014
  • Longshore current is main transportation mean causing movement of bed load and suspended particle in coastal waters, and effective measurement method and suitable equipment for shallow water coastal environment where is frequently exposed to atmosphere. Measurement equipment for longshore drift was designed and miniature model was applied to Gyeongpo beach in May and June, 2014. The equipment consists of three main elements, spheroid outer casing, spheroid inner casing, observation module equipped with GPS. Gyroscope principle was applied to observation module, and GPS receiver always can be directed upwards. Miniature models were installed along Gyeonpo beach, and it was well to track the flow of longshore current. This research described the design and function of the equipment and results of field experiments.