• Title/Summary/Keyword: Requirements Engineering

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System Requirement Analysis of Multi-Role Helicopter by Implementing Quality Function Deployment (QFD(Quality Function Deployment)를 이용한 다목적 헬리콥터의 시스템 요구도 분석)

  • Kim, Minji;Park, Mi-Young;Lee, Jae-Woo;Byun, Younghan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we first define user requirements to fulfill the reconnaissance and the search missions, by analyzing the system characteristics and operation environment. By investigating the design technology level, the development and procurement costs, the strong system design concepts and possible alternatives will be proposed. To analyze the system requirements, the Quality Function Deployment of the systems engineering approach will be implemented. The promising design alternatives that satisfy the user requirements are extracted by constructing the Morphological Matrix, then the best design concept will be obtained using the Pugh Concept Selection Matrix and the TOPSIS(Technique of Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution).

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Requirement Analysis for Engine Design (엔진설계에 관한 요건분석)

  • 오병근;조남효
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.419-419
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a requirement analysis for automotive engine design using a computer aided systems engineering tool RDD-100. Because the engine is a complex system with many subsystems, there are many needs of stakeholder throughout the life-cycle of the engine. The originating requirements have been derived from the needs and decomposed into leaf-node requirements with the tool. Many requirement errors have been detected during the decomposition process and resolved by modifying the requirements. Inconsistency problems have been also resolved with the tool, Analysis of engine requirements using RDD-100 brings clarity to engine design early in the development process.

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A Study on Analysis Process of Customer Requirements and Functional Requirements for a Ship Production Simulations (조선해양 생산 시뮬레이션 요구 및 기능 분석 프로세스 연구)

  • Hwang, Ho-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2011
  • The productivity improvement is indispensible to shipbuilding industry for maintaining the world's No. 1. Simulation based production recently has been an issue as prat of efforts to high efficiency production and Korean shipyards requests simulation system tools specialized in a shipbuilding industry. IT convergence project between conventional shipbuilding industry and IT simulation technology has been carried out and integrated simulation framework was proposed as a way to overcome sporadic developments. The framework would provide reusability of kernels and modules and also ensure for expansibilities to other production simulations. The fact that production simulation system should reflect shipyard requirement would be most important. We suggest an analysis process of customer requirements and functional requirements for production simulations. It is partially based on concepts of software engineering and axiomatic design. The process is applied to a design of configuration for simulation framework.

Addressing User Requirements in Open Source Software: The Role of Online Forums

  • Raza, Arif;Capretz, Luiz Fernando
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2014
  • User satisfaction has always been important in the success of software, regardless of whether it is closed and proprietary or open source software (OSS). OSS users are geographically distributed and include technical as well as novice users. However, it is generally believed that if OSS was more usable, its popularity would increase tremendously. Hence, users and their requirements need to be addressed in the priorities of an OSS environment. Online public forums are a major medium of communication for the OSS community. The research model of this work studies the relationship between user requirements in open source software and online public forums. To conduct this research, we used a dataset consisting of 100 open source software projects in different categories. The results show that online forums play a significant role in identifying user requirements and addressing their requests in open source software.

A study on a conceptual model of AI Capability's role to optimize duplication of defense AI requirements (국방 AI 소요의 중복 최적화를 위한 AI 능력(Capability)의 역할 개념모델 연구)

  • Seung Kyu Park;Joong Yoon Lee;Joo Yeoun Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.91-106
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    • 2023
  • Multidimensional efforts such as budgeting, organizing, and institutionalizing are being carried out for the adoption of defense AI. However, there is little interest in eliminating duplication of defense resources that may occur during the AI adoption. In this study, we propose a theoretical conceptual model to optimize duplication of AI technology that may occur during the AI adoption in the vast defense field. For a systematic approach, the JCA of the US DoD and system abstraction method are applied, and the IMO logical structure is used to decompose AI requirements and identify duplication. As a result of analyzing the effectiveness of our conceptual model through six example defense AI requirements, it was found that the amount of requirements of data and AI technologies could be reduced by up to 41.7% and 70%, respectively, and estimated costs could be reduced by up to 35.5%.

States and Modes Analysis for Flight Control of Smart UAV (스마트 무인기 비행제어 상태/모드 분석)

  • Oh, Soo Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the results of applying States and Modes Analysis, one of the requirements analysis techniques, to the development requirements of flight control software for Smart UAV. State/mode table enabled us to investigate various operation and design concepts, and as a result essential requirements for flight control software were established without omitting necessary requirements. Through the use of scenario-specific state transition diagrams, dynamic behaviours and control/response interfaces between each state and mode could been clearly identified, which made it possible to establish requirements related to dynamic behaviours of states and modes which are essential to the design of flight control software.

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Design Requirements-Driven Process for Developing Human-System Interfaces (설계 요건 중심의 인간-시스템 인터페이스 개발 프로세스)

  • Ham, Dong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2008
  • Development of human-system interfaces (HSI) supporting the interaction between human and automation-based systems, particularly safety-critical sociotechnial systems, entails a wide range of design and evaluation problems. To help HSI designers deal with these problems, many methodologies from traditional human-computer interaction, software engineering, and systems engineering have been applied; however, they have been proved inadequate to develop cognitively well engineered HSI. This paper takes a viewpoint that HSI development is itself a cognitive process consisting of various decision making and problem solving activities and then proposes a design requirements-driven process for developing HSI. High-level design problems and their corresponding design requirements for visual information display are explained to clarify the concept of design requirements. Lastly, conceptual design of software system to support the requirements-driven process and designers' knowledge management is described.

Deriving and Applying on SW Quality Characteristics of AIS based on ISO/IEC 25023 (ISO/IEC 25023 기반 AIS 품질특성별 SW 평가항목 도출 및 적용 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Park, Ji-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1956-1959
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    • 2021
  • AIS(Automatic Identification System) provides navigational information including identification, position, a ship's course and status to ground and other vessels. To obtain AIS Marine Equipment Approval Service, various requirements are required and meet the requirements International Standards. However, most of the requirements are to identify essential functions, response time, hardware requirements, and communication protocols of AIS. The requirements for the quality of SW are not sufficient or detailed, and the weight is relatively low. As role of SW grows and types become more diverse, AIS SW quality inspection is essential. In this paper, We apply eight-quality characteristics of ISO/IEC 25023 standard to improve SW coverage quality of AIS. Suggest additional AIS SW requirements based on the eight quality characteristics of ISO/IEC 25023 standard.

Completeness requirements of shape functions for higher order finite elements

  • Rajendran, S.;Liew, K.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.93-110
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    • 2000
  • An alternative interpretation of the completeness requirements for the higher order elements is presented. Apart from the familiar condition, $\sum_iN_i=1$, some additional conditions to be satisfied by the shape functions of higher order elements are identified. Elements with their geometry in the natural form, i.e., without any geometrical distortion, satisfy most of these additional conditions inherently. However, the geometrically distorted elements satisfy only fewer conditions. The practical implications of the satisfaction or non-satisfaction of these additional conditions are investigated with respect to a 3-node bar element, and 8- and 9-node quadrilateral elements. The results suggest that non-satisfaction of these additional conditions results in poorer performance of the element when the element is geometrically distorted. Based on the new interpretation of completeness requirements, a 3-node element and an 8-node rectangular element that are insensitive to mid-node distortion under a quadratic displacement field have been developed.

On an Efficient Development of the Test & Evaluation Plan through the insured Traceability of the Safety Requirements (안전 요구사항의 추적성 구현을 통한 시험/평가 계획서의 효율적 개발)

  • Yoon, Jae-Han;Lee, Jae-Chon
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2007
  • It is well known that the test and evaluation plan (TEP) is very crucial in the successful development of safety-critical systems. As such, this paper discusses an approach to the development of the TEP for a system that should meet safety requirements in the systems development process. It is studied how to incorporate the result of preliminary hazard analysis (PHA) in generating the safety requirements. It is also discussed how to deal with them when the system requirements (i.e., functions, performance, constraints, components, etc) and the safety requirements are integrated into one model. While doing so, we have constructed the required traceability among them, which is necessary and very useful when the safety requirements need to be corrected or be changed. The use of the traceability makes it possible to easily check out whether and how the safety requirements are properly incorporated in the system design process. Furthermore, without the verified traceability, the system cannot be changed or upgraded later. In order to implement the model on a computer-aided tool, we have constructed a database (DB) schema. As a result, the implemented model/DB allows to automatically generate TEP which can be used to measure the performance and safety level of the developed system.