• 융합정보논문지
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• 제9권12호
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• pp.216-226
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 소방공무원의 민방위 훈련 방송에 근거한 전략적인 프로그램의 기초자료를 제공하고자 하는데 있다. 소방공무원을 대상으로 민방위 훈련에 대한 문헌 고찰을 하였고, 일반인들에 대한 인터뷰를 수행하였다. 연구 목적에 맞는 25개의 진술문을 토대로 하여 33명의 소방공무원들에게 Q방법론 설문을 실시하였다. Q방법론은 집단의 특성만을 추론하지 않으며, P 자료는 자료수집방법에 영향을 받지 않는다. 이 연구에서 최종적으로 41명이 P자료로 선정되었다.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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• 제33권2호
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• pp.252-266
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• 2006

컴퓨터 비전 분야에서 다루는 많은 문제는 대부분 수학적 모델을 기반으로 하고 있으며 그 모델의 인수를 예측하는 방법을 사용하여 주어진 문제에 대한 최적의 해를 구한다. 그런데 입력 데이타 집합에 보통의 잡음에 비해 상대적으로 크기가 큰 이상치가 포함되어 있다면 이것은 부정확한 결과를 초래한다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 사용되는 대표적인 방법으로 강건한 예측기법인 RANSAC 알고리즘이 있다. 기존 RANSAC 알고리즘의 가장 큰 문제점은 이상치의 비율과 같은 데이타 분포에 대한 사전지식이 필요하다는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 매 반복 수행시 마다 퍼지분류 기법을 이용하여 전체 데이타를 좋은 샘플집합(good sample set)과 나쁜 샘플집합(bad sample set) 그리고 모호한 샘플집합(vague sample set)으로 분류한 뒤 좋은 샘플집합에서만 샘플링을 해나감으로써 이상치에 대한 제거율과 해의 정확도를 향상시키는 FRANSAC 알고리즘을 제안한다. 실험 결과에서는 제안한 알고리즘을 각각 선형회귀 문제와 호모그래피 계산 문제에 대해 적용했을 때의 성능을 보인다.

• Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.32-51
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• 2014

Quality of Life in Pakistan is an understudied and rather unexplored domain. With various definitions and challenges to explaining quality of life, a public opinion poll and scientific surveys have been conducted in order to find out more about the quality of life in Pakistan. Using a nationally representative sample, this paper seeks to identify quality of life measures, find results, and analyze them to see what they mean, specifically in the context of Pakistan.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.759-768
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• 2005

K-means clustering has been widely used in many applications, such that pattern analysis, data analysis, market research and so on. It can identify dense and sparse regions among data attributes or object attributes. But k-means algorithm requires many hours to get k clusters, because it is more primitive and explorative. In this paper we propose a new method of k-means clustering using the grid-based representative value(arithmetic and trimmed mean) for sample. It is more fast than any traditional clustering method and maintains its accuracy.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.72-77
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• 2005

본 연구에서는 점토퇴적지반의 투수특성을 실험적으로 연구하기 위하여 표준압밀시험, 일정변형률압밀시험 등을 수행하였다. 시험결과를 분석하여 비등방성, 투수변화지수, 간극비와의 관계 및 투수계수에 영향을 미치는 다양한 영향요소에 관하여 고찰하였으며, 대표투수계수를 제안하였다.

• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.237-247
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• 2009

The combustion characteristics of car components have been investigated, The combustion parameters like heat release rate, smoke production, yield of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide and mass loss rate were analyzed by cone-calorimeter for representative samples (seat, carpet, headrest, rubber mat, dash board and electric wire) collected from a used car. The results from sample combustion showed that cover and sponge in seat more quickly ignited and flamed than other parts. The heat released from the combustion of dash board sample was 144.29$kw/m^2$ and the smoke produced by the wire combustion was 6896.4 $m^2/m^2$. The yields of carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide were in the ranges of 1.09${\sim}$2.76 kg/kg and 0.0262${\sim}$0.1008 kg/kg, respectively.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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• pp.87-87
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• 2013

Sample concentration and purification processes are essential in the bio-analytical and pharmaceutical fields because most bio samples or media are extremely sophisticated. To concentrate and purify specific substances, passive membrane type filters have been utilized, which is driven by size or charge differences between target and others. The traditional and representative method to identify nucleic acid sequences in the complex biosample is gel electrophoresis, which has been worked by size and net charge of molecules. The adsorption phenomena have been also utilized to concentrate and purify biomolecules. This adsorption of biomolecule can be controlled under specific salts and surfaces as well as surface area. To utilize the differences of physical properties of molecules or bio-targets such as virus, bacteria, and cells, the nanotechnologies can be introduced in target concentration, purification, and isolation processes. In here, I'd like to briefly survey typical examples of nanobiotechnologies which are introduced in sample treatment. Also I specifically demonstrate two different simple techniques to concentrate and detect bacteria from the samples using multifunctional silica nanotube (SNT).

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.1-12
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• 2002

Due to the fast development in computer and communication technologies, a video is now being more widely used than ever in many areas. The current information analyzing systems are originally built to process text-based data. Thus, it has little bits problems when it needs to correctly represent the ambiguity of a video, when it has to process a large amount of comments, or when it lacks the objectivity that the jobs require. We would like to purpose an algorithm that is capable of analyze a large amount of video efficiently. In a video, divided areas use a region growing and region merging techniques. To sample the color, we translate the color from RGB to HSI and use the information that matches with the representative colors. To sample the shape information, we use improved moment invariants(IMI) so that we can solve many problems of histogram intersection caused by current IMI and Jain. Sampled information on characteristics of the streaming media will be used to find similar frames.

• 천문학회보
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.35.1-35.1
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• 2012

Determining the virial factor of the broad-line region (BLR) gas is crucial in calibrating AGN black hole mass estimators, since the measured line-of-sight velocity needs to be converted into the representative velocity of the BLR gas. The unknown virial factor has been empirically calibrated based on the $M_{BH}-{\sigma}_*$ relation of non-AGN galaxies, but the claimed values are different by a factor of 2 in recent studies. We investigate the origin of the difference by measuring the $M_{BH}-{\sigma}_*$ relation using the most updated nearby galaxy sample, and explore the dependence of the virial factor on the various fitting methods. We find that the discrepancy is mostly caused by the sample bias while the difference stemming from various regression methods is marginal. Based on the best-determined virial factor, we present the updated $M_{BH}-{\sigma}_*$ relation of local active galaxies.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.565-576
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• 2002

We propose a new sampling design for the 2001 Health Index Survey at Seoul. In this stratified two-stage sampling design, the ED(enumeration district) of 2000 Population and Housing Census is used as primary sampling unit and the Gu is used as stratification variable in order to obtain the sub-domain estimate for 25 Gu's as well as population estimate for Seoul. The sample ED's are systematically selected after the Ed's are ordered by location and property to obtain a representative sample. And also, the imputation methods for item nonresponses are suggested.