• Title/Summary/Keyword: Repair material

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Anchor Design to Prevent Debonding of Repair Mortar in Repaired Concrete Members

  • Choi Dong-Uk;Lee Chin-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.4 s.88
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    • pp.637-643
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    • 2005
  • Reinforced concrete beams or slabs are often strengthened or repaired using polymer modified cement concrete Stresses can develop in the structure by ambient temperature changes because thermal coefficients of the repair material and the existing concrete are typically different. Especially, shear stress often causes debonding of the interface. In this study, a rational procedure was developed where anchors can be designed in strengthened or repaired concrete members to prevent debonding at the interface. The current design procedure considers thicknesses and elastic moduli of the repair material and existing concrete, ambient temperature change, length, and beam-vs.-slab action. The procedure is also applicable to stresses developed by differential drying shrinkage.

A Study on the Basic Properties of Polymer Repair Mortar Using Waste Fishing Nets as Fibers (폐어망을 섬유로 활용한 폴리머 보수 모르타르의 기초 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Park, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2023
  • In this study, in order to utilize waste fishing net as a building materail, the possibility of replacing the fiber used in polymer repair mortar with waste fishing net fiber was confirmed. As for basic characteristics, flow, compressive strength, and flexural strength tests were performed to compare and analyze fiber performance, and the test results showed performance equal to or better than existing fibers.

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A Study on the Performance Evaluation of Repair Material and Method for Reinforced Concrete Structure by tong Term Exposure Experiment (장기폭로실험에 의한 철근콘크리트 구조물 보수재료 · 공법의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Moo-Han;Kim Yong-Ro;Kim Jae-Hwan;Ho Jang-Jong;Cho Bong-Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.16 no.5 s.83
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2004
  • In this study, for the establishment of the performance evaluation methods and the quality control standard of durability recovery method, the quantitative exposure data by long term exposure test under the coast and air environment is accumulated and analyzed. Investigating and evaluating the result of exposure test during 18 months of exposure age under the coastal and normal atmosphere environment, micro crack, swelling and spatting of surface coating material crack of repair standards of repair material and method through continuous exposure test in the future.

Effect of light-curing, pressure, oxygen inhibition, and heat on shear bond strength between bis-acryl provisional restoration and bis-acryl repair materials

  • Shim, Ji-Suk;Lee, Jeong-Yol;Choi, Yeon-Jo;Shin, Sang-Wan;Ryu, Jae-Jun
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2015
  • PURPOSE. This study aimed to discover a way to increase the bond strength between bis-acryl resins, using a comparison of the shear bond strengths attained from bis-acryl resins treated with light curing, pressure, oxygen inhibition, and heat. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Self-cured bis-acryl resin was used as both a base material and as a repair material. Seventy specimens were distributed into seven groups according to treatment methods: pressure - stored in a pressure cooker at 0.2 Mpa; oxygen inhibition- applied an oxygen inhibitor around the repaired material,; heat treatment - performed heat treatment in a dry oven at $60^{\circ}C$, $100^{\circ}C$, or $140^{\circ}C$. The shear bond strength was measured with a universal testing machine, and the shear bond strength (MPa) was calculated from the peak load of failure. A comparison of the bond strength between the repaired specimens was conducted using one-way ANOVA and Tukey multiple comparison tests (${\alpha}$=.05). RESULTS. There were no statistically significant differences in the shear bond strength between the control group and the light curing, pressure, and oxygen inhibition groups. However, the heat treatment groups showed statistically higher bond strengths than the groups treated without heat, and the groups treated at a higher temperature resulted in higher bond strengths. Statistically significant differences were seen between groups after different degrees of heat treatment, except in groups heated at $100^{\circ}C$ and $140^{\circ}C$. CONCLUSION. Strong bonding can be achieved between a bis-acryl base and bis-acryl repair material after heat treatment.

Shrinkage and Durability Characteristics of Latex Modified Repair Mortar for Agricultural Concrete Structures (농업용 콘크리트 구조물용 라텍스개질 보수용 모르타르의 수축 및 내구성능 평가)

  • Won, Jong-Pil;Lee, Jae-Young;Park, Chan-Gi;Park, Seong-Gi;Kim, Wan-Young
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2007
  • This research was to evaluate the shrinkage and durability performance of latex modified repair mortar and to improve the service lift of the agricultural concrete structures. The shrinkage characteristics of the repair material creates the delamination of repair materials and existing concrete. It may reduce the service life of structures. Also the reduction of durability performance of the repair materials induces the destruction of the repaired concrete structures at early stage. In this research, plastic and drying shrinkage, thermal expansion coefficient for shrinkage properties, durability performance, permeability, repeated freezing and thawing, and resistance of chemical solution test were performed. Test results showed that the latex modified repair mortar indicated the shrinkage amount which the delamination does not happen, and the latex modified repair mortar appeared excellent long-term durability performance which can increase the service life.

An Experimental Study on the Behavior of Carbon Fiber Grid Reinforced Flexural Members (탄소섬유그리드 보강 휨부재의 거동에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 박제용;안동준;정상균;윤순종
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.154-159
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we present tile results of an experimental investigation on the physical and mechanical properties of carbon fiber grid, polymer mortar, and carbon fiber grid reinforced plain concrete flexural members. In order to repairing and reinforcing damaged and/or deteriorated existing concrete structural members, new materials have been developed and utilized in the construction industries. But the physical and mechanical behaviors of the material are not well understood. To use the material effectively various aspects of the material must be throughly investigated analytically as well as experimentally. In this investigation we found the physical and mechanical properties of carbon fiber grid and polymer mortar which are directly utilized in the repair and reinforcement design of damaged or deteriorated concrete structures. In addition, we also investigate the strengthening effect of carbon fiber grid on the plain concrete flexural test specimens. It was found that the material can be used to repair and strengthen the concrete structures effectively.

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An experimental study about the water leakage structure of waterproofing layer performance demobilization method using of stick expansion type complex of flexible material (점착$\cdot$팽창성 유연형 복합소재를 이용한 누수구조물의 방수층 성능복원공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jang Hyok-Soo;Kang Hyo-Jin;Song Je-Young;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2005
  • In the reinforced concrete structure, Even if speak that water leakage occurrence is no problem to material, there is a lot of reasons construction factor, material damage by behavior structure, properties of matter change by years and water leakage part by environment condition. so, waterproofing technological consideration should be gone ahead. In this research, we will study about stick performance, concrete surface adhesive, damage and blow. we will check all things and test it. The stick expansion type complex of flexible material passed on result of standard. It is conducive to concrete of durability by waterproofing layer performance demobilitation technology on the water leakage structure for solution of problem and repair

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Properties of the material on stainless steel propeller shaft with the weld working (스테인리스강 프로펠러축의 가공에 따른 재질특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Yeong-Tae;Choung, Kwang-Gyo;Lee, Myeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.24
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    • pp.4-20
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    • 2008
  • Stainless steel 304 or stainless steel 630 types using propeller shaft of a small ship or a FRP fishing boat generally restrain localization corrosion and abrasion damage occurrence to shaft bearing or grand packing contact. In general, the residual stress which remains after welding or heat treatment in material can cause the stress concentration or localization corrosion. In case of small ship, stainless steel such as STS304 has long been used for propeller shaft. Meanwhile, crew of small ship tend to reuse damaged propeller shaft after repair by welding and performing heat treatment to save cost. However, it was found that reused propeller shaft by repair often caused troubles in ship's operation. In this study, the basic guideline for maintenance and treatment of propeller shaft are investigated. From the results of investigation, remarkable deterioration of the material properties and corrosion resistance on the welded work part was observed.

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Optimal Repair Method Selection through Neutralization Prediction and LCC Evaluation of a Concrete Structure (콘크리트 구조물의 중성화 및 LCC예측을 통한 최적보수공법 선정)

  • Kang In Seok;Lee Han Seung;Jeong Hae Moon;An Tae Song
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.511-514
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    • 2005
  • In this study, LCC(Life Cycle Cost) evaluation technique is used for the purpose of accumulation of basic data required for such integrative system construction. We predicted the degradation time of concrete and repair material by neutralization through FEM analysis, and utilized the result for LCC evaluation It turned out that the repair method of construction in the most economical initial measure against degradation and a durable period can be chosen through the LCC evaluation in consideration of the degradation prediction using FEM analysis and the initial construction expense in a durable period and repair expense, and the number of repair times.

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A Study on the Evaluation of the properties change of Aircraft Composites Parts During Repair by Thermal Analysis Test (열분석시험을 통한 항공기 복합재료 부품의 수리 시 반복경화에 따른 물성변화 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 엄수현;이상언;한중원;김국진;김영식;김윤해
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2002
  • Recently, composites have been widely applied in the sporting goods, automobile, aerospace industry. As the use of advanced composites increase, specific techniques have been developed to repair damaged composite structures. In order to repair the damaged part, it is required that the material in the damaged area be removed first by utilizing the proper method, and prepreg be laid up in the area and cured under vacuum using the vacuum bagging materials. In curing process, either in an oven or autoclave is to be delamination can be occurred in the sound areas during and/or after the exposure to the elevated curing temperature in case that the repair process is repeated. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the degree of degradation of properties of the cured parts and how it affects to the delamination phenomenon between laminated skin and honeycomb core.

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