• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reoccurrence Prevention

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A Study on the Analysis of Risk Factors and the Reoccurrence Prevention in Construction Site Accidents (건설현장사고의 공종별 위험요소 분석 및 재발방지대책에 관한 연구)

  • Heo, Jun Kue;Choi, Mi Reu;Oh, Kwang Chin;Shin, Ju Yeoul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Construction Safety
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to utilize 90 construction site accidents accumulated from 15 years ago by the Office of the High Level Investigation Committee of the Korea Infrastructure Safety Corporation under consignment from the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. The construction site accident population used in this study is difficult to represent the entire construction site accident, but is considered to have statistical value as analysis data for a given size of construction site accident. The analysis is believed to be available on site as a basic data for securing construction safety and is expected to be used as a data for establishing future direction of construction safety policy.

Clinical Study of Nimotuzumab Combined with Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Late Stage Gastric Cancer

  • Xu, Chong-De
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.23
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    • pp.10273-10276
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    • 2015
  • Objective: To explore the clinical effects of nimotuzumab combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of late gastric cancer. Methods: A total of 34 reoccurrence or metastatic patients with late stage gastric cancer who were confirmed by histopathology and/or cytology were selected and randomly divided into observational and control groups, of 17 cases each. Patients in the control group were treated with the standard DCF plan, while patients in observational group additionally received nimotuzumab. The short-term and long-term efficacy and adverse reactions in the 2 groups were followed. Results: The objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR) were 64.7% (11/17) and 82.4% (14/17) in observational group and 25.0%(4/16) and 37.5%(6/16) in the control group(ORR and DCR between 2 groups, ${\chi}^2=5.2412$, P=0.0221 and ${\chi}^2=6.9453$, P=0.0084). The median progression-free survival (PFS) time and median overall survival (OS) time were 6.50 months and 12.50 months in observational group and 4.50 months and 8.25 months in the control group (P=0.0212; P=0.0255). The main toxic and side effects in the 2 groups were reduced leukocytes and hemoglobin, gastrointestinal reactions and hair loss and these were relieved after symptomatic treatment and nutrition support therapy. There were no differences in the occurrence of toxic and side effects between the 2 groups. Conclusions: Nimotuzumab combined with DCF plan is effective in treating late stage gastric cancer. A larger scale study is now warranted for confirmation of the findings.

Development of Phragmites communis Expansion Control Methods at the Wetland Ecological Park (습지생태공원의 갈대확장 조절 기술 개발)

  • Sung, Ki-June;Yee, Yong-Min;Chung, Yong-Hyun;Park, So-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2010
  • It is very difficult to control the expansion of reed at a wetland ecological park due to their aggressive reproduction capability. Therefore, proper topography and wetland hydrology should be provided before the construction of a wetland ecological park. Appropriate measures should be taken at the initial stages to prevent reed expansion. Field experiments were conducted at the newly constructed wetland ecological park for 15 months to develop methods to control the reproduction and expansion of Phragmites communis. A complete shading method had the best effect on the prevention of reed reoccurrence among other methods. Complete removal of the rhizomes controlled the reed growth to a greater extent than cutting the aboveground shoots. Water-level manipulation was also better than a half-shading method for the prevention of reed reproduction. These results indicated that soil properties and edge effects can influence the reed growth. Cutting only the aboveground shoots facilitates the growth of reed. These results suggest that reed control should be implemented repeatedly and an alteration in the wetland topography and hydrology may be more effective in the long term. Combination of treatments such as water-level management with shading should be considered to control the growth of reed. Adoptive management for created or restored ecosystem might be considered for accomplishment of its original purpose.