• Title/Summary/Keyword: Renewable energy system

Search Result 2,432, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

An Economic feasibility Analysis for New and Renewable Hybrid Energy System by using HOMER (HOMER를 이용한 신재생복합전력시스템의 경제성 분석 - Off-grid 도서지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Baek, Minho;Cho, Seulgi;Kim, Suduk
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.75.2-75.2
    • /
    • 2011
  • 국내 유인도서의 상당수는 전력의 대부분을 디젤발전으로 생산한다. 향후 발전설비의 교체 혹은 증설이 있을 경우 신재생에너지원 설비의 보급 여지가 있다. 이에 본 연구는 울릉도에 화력발전 설비만을 증설했을 경우와 이를 신재생에너지복합시스템 설비로 대체했을 때의 경제적 타당성을 비교분석한다. 우리는 복합발전 시스템을 풍력터빈, PV, 소수력발전 등의 신재생에너지 설비, Batteries, Converter와 같은 보조전원, 저장 및 back up을 위한 flywheel과 Diesel generator등으로 구성했다. 분석에 사용한 HOMER(Hybrid Optimization for Energy Renewable)는 신재생에너지복합 발전시스템 분석에 사용되며 결과를 NPC(Net Present Cost)의 오름차순으로 제시하여 발전설비구성의 조합들 중 최적의 시나리오를 보여준다. 분석결과 울릉도의 경우 신재생에너지복합 발전의 보급이 잠재적으로 가능할 것으로 보인다. 또한 계통운영의 기술적인 측면을 감안할 경우 정밀한 분석이 가능할 것이다. 따라서 본 연구는 계통운영과 경제성분석 연구의 연계를 위한 사전연구로써 그 의미를 갖는다.

  • PDF

A Study on Optimal Operation of Microgrid Considering the Probabilistic Characteristics of Renewable Energy Generation and Emissions Trading Scheme (신재생에너지발전의 확률적인 특성과 탄소배출권을 고려한 마이크로그리드 최적 운용)

  • Kim, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Byung Ha
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.63 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-26
    • /
    • 2014
  • A microgrid can play a significant role for enlargement of renewable energy sources and emission reduction because it is a network of small, distributed electrical power generators operated as a collective unit. In this paper, an application of optimization method to economical operation of a microgrid is studied. The microgrid to be studied here is composed of distributed generation system(DGS), battery systems and loads. The distributed generation systems include combined heat and power(CHP) and small generators such as diesel generators and the renewable energy generators such as photovoltaic(PV) systems, wind power systems. Both of thermal loads and electrical loads are included here as loads. Also the emissions trading scheme to be applied in near future, the cost of unit start-up and the operational characteristics of battery systems are considered as well as the probabilistic characteristics of the renewable energy generation and load. A mathematical equation for optimal operation of this system is modeled based on the mixed integer programming. It is shown that this optimization methodology can be effectively used for economical operation of a microgrid by the case studies.

The development of a ground source heat pump using R410A (R410A 대체냉매 적용 지열히트펌프 개발)

  • Kim, Ji-Dong;Chung, Bong-Chul;Jeong, Il-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-22
    • /
    • 2007
  • The growth of domestic energy demand is rapidly increased for the industrialization and the improvement of the living standards. It is also recognised that the importance of the use of environmentally friendly energy and high efficient equipment. Ground Source heat pumps (GSHP) using earth as heat source or sink are outstanding environmentally friendly energy systems which have high thermal efficiency when compared to conventional heating and cooling system. So government employs a policy and increase investment for expanding renewable energy market volume. Especially is established a system for obligatory usage of renewable energy to achieve 5% renewable energy diffusion rate by 2011. And the market demand for the ground source heat pump is rapidly growing due to its strong advantages. However domestic situation usually have been depended on the import of ground source heat pumps. In this paper, the results of development of a ground source heat pump using refrigerant R410A are reported.

  • PDF

Artificial Intelligence Application using Nutcracker Optimization Algorithm to Enhance Efficiency & Reliability of Power Systems via Optimal Setting and Sizing of Renewable Energy Sources as Distributed Generations in Radial Distribution Systems

  • Nawaf A. AlZahrani;Mohammad Hamza Awedh;Ali M. Rushdi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-44
    • /
    • 2024
  • People have been using more energy in the last years. Several research studies were conducted to develop sustainable energy sources that can produce clean energy to fulfill our energy requirements. Using renewable energy sources helps to decrease the harm to the environment caused by conventional power plants. Choosing the right location and capacity for DG-RESs can greatly impact the performance of Radial Distribution Systems. It is beneficial to have a good and stable electrical power supply with low energy waste and high effectiveness because it improves the performance and reliability of the system. This research investigates the ideal location and size for solar and wind power systems, which are popular methods for producing clean electricity. A new artificial intelligent algorithm called Nutcracker Optimization Algorithm (NOA) is used to find the best solution in two common electrical systems named IEEE 33 and 69 bus systems to examine the improvement in the efficiency & reliability of power system network by reducing power losses, making voltage deviation smaller, and improving voltage stability. Finally, the NOA method is compared with another method called PSO and developed Hybrid Algorithm (NOA+PSO) to validate the proposed algorithm effectiveness and enhancement of both efficiency and reliability aspects.

Analysis of Wind Energy Potential on the West Coast of South Korea Using Public Data from the Korea Meteorological Administration (기상청 공공데이터를 활용한 대한민국 서해안 일대의 바람자원 분석)

  • Sangkyun Kang;Sung-Ho Yu;Sina Hadadi;Dae-Won Seo;Jungkeun Oh;Jang-Ho Lee
    • Journal of Wind Energy
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.14-24
    • /
    • 2023
  • The significance of renewable energy has been on the rise, as evidenced by the 3020 renewable energy plan and the 2050 carbon neutrality strategy, which seek to advance a low-carbon economy by implementing a power supply strategy centered around renewable energy sources. This study examines the wind resources on the west coast of South Korea and confirms the potential for wind power generation in the area. Wind speed data was collected from 22 automatic weather system stations and four light house automatic weather system stations provided by the Korea Meteorological Administration to evaluate potential sites for wind farms. Weibull distribution was used to analyze the wind data and calculate wind power density. Annual energy production and capacity factors were estimated for 15-20 MW-class large wind turbines through the height correction of observed wind speeds. These findings offer valuable information for selecting wind power generation sites, predicting economic feasibility, and determining optimal equipment capacity for future wind power generation sites in the region.

Investigation of a Hybrid HVDC System with DC Fault Ride-Through and Commutation Failure Mitigation Capability

  • Guo, Chunyi;Zhao, Chengyong;Peng, Maolan;Liu, Wei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.1367-1379
    • /
    • 2015
  • A hybrid HVDC system that is composed of line commutated converter (LCC) at the rectifier side and voltage source converter (VSC) in series with LCC at the inverter side is studied in this paper. The start-up strategy, DC fault ride-through capability, and fault recovery strategy for the hybrid HVDC system are proposed. The steady state and dynamic performances under start-up, AC fault, and DC fault scenarios are analyzed based on a bipolar hybrid HVDC system. Furthermore, the immunity of the LCC inverter in hybrid HVDC to commutation failure is investigated. The simulation results in PSCAD/EMTDC show that the hybrid HVDC system exhibits favorable steady state and dynamic performances, in particular, low susceptibility to commutation failure, excellent DC fault ride-through, and fast fault recovery capability. Results also indicate that the hybrid HVDC system can be a good alternative for large-capacity power transmission over a long distance byoverhead line.

Building an Agrophotovoltaic System and Suggesting Activation Plans (영농형 태양광 발전 시스템 구축 및 활성화 방안 연구)

  • Cho, Young Hyeok;Cho, Seok Jin;Kwon, Hyug Soo;Yoo, Dong Hee
    • The Journal of Information Systems
    • /
    • v.28 no.1
    • /
    • pp.115-132
    • /
    • 2019
  • Purpose The purpose of this study is to explain the agrophotovolatic system built by the Korea South-East Power Company and to propose methods to activate the agrophotovolatic system for the development of the renewable energy industry. Design/methodology/approach We conducted a three-step simulation in order to design a photovoltaic module, and we built the agrophotovolatic system based on the results of the simulation. Then, we analyzed the monthly generation of power and the rice harvests produced on farmland using the photovoltaic module. Based on the results of the analysis, we proposed institutional improvements to increase the use of the agrophotovolatic system, and we proposed new business models to increase the participation of farmers and business persons. Findings When we compared the agrophotovolastic system with the general photovoltaic system, we found that the agrophotovoltaic system had higher utilization rates and power generation. An analysis of rice produced on farmland using the photovoltaic module showed that more than 80% of the rice produced on general farmland was harvested. We suggested activation plans that involved the revision of the farmland law and the introduction of renewable energy certificate (REC). We also proposed a land lease model and a farmer participation model as two new business models, and we conducted economic evaluations and sensitivity analyses for both models.

A Study on the Application Ratio by the New and Renewable Energy Systems Fit for Public Medical Facilities (공공의료시설에 적합한 신재생에너지시스템의 복합적용비율에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Jun-Ho;Lee, Yong-Ho;Cho, Young-Hum;Hwang, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.32-43
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study set out to identify the importance of each factor influencing facility selection with a survey among public medical facilities under the category of public buildings and apply the importance of economy, technology and environment with the weighting factor method, thus proposing optimal application plans. The research content of each section can be summarized as follows:1) Estimated energy consumption according to the energy simulation was 65,129MWh/yr, which was 18.7% higher than that according to the calculation equation. Of the energy consumption, more than 80% was used by heating and cooling facilities and construction facilities, and 20% was used by electronics such as medical equipments and in and outdoor lighting. 2) The results of a survey on the factors influencing the importance when selecting a new and renewable energy system reveal that the upper items had a priority in economy, environment, and technology in the descending order and that the lower item shad a priority in initial investments, maintenance and repair costs=energy costs, supply reliability, energy efficiency and $CO_2$ emissions in the descending order. 3) The application alternatives were analyzed in economy, technology, and environment. As a result, a geothermal system turned out to be the most excellent one a cross all the upper and lower comparison items. Of the other systems, a solar thermal system was superior in initial investments, maintenance and repair costs, and energy efficiency, where as a photovoltaic system was superior in energy costs, supply reliability, and $CO_2$ emissions. 4) As for the mixed application ratio among economy, technology, and environment, when the percentage of a geothermal system was approximately 80% or higher in anew and renewable energy system, it was the best and most optimal application plan.

A Case Study on Operation of Energy Management System Connected with Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 연계형 에너지관리장치의 운영 사례 연구)

  • Cho, Jai Young;Ra, In-Ho
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.71-77
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes the components of the energy management system (EMS) for optimum operation of renewable energy and associated energy storage system (ESS), the functions to be considered in designing, the analysis of operational effects, and finally the reduction of electricity costs. To accomplish the objectives, a lithium-ion battery system and an energy management system have installed in a PV system, and it presents the results analyzed with operation data for a year. To increase the system operation efficiency, we propose the effect that EMS is used to replace the demand power at the peak time with the charge power at the light load time, which suggests the influence of contributing to the charge benefit and load leveling according to the ESS tariff.