• 제목/요약/키워드: Remote sensing monitoring

검색결과 971건 처리시간 0.026초

Flood Monitoring and Assessment by Remote Sensing and GIS in China

  • Jiren, Li;Silong, Zhang;Sun, Chun-Peng
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2002
  • The paper introduces the application of flood monitoring and assessment by remote sensing and GIS in china and describes the frame of operational system for practical performance of flood disaster mitigation. In addition, The operational system for flood monitoring and assessment in RSTAC/ MWR and its application in the floods of 1998,1999 in china are introduced.

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Monitoring Flood Disaster Using Remote Sensing Data

  • Chengcai, Zhang;Xiuwan, Chen;Gaolong, Zhu;Wenjiang, Zhang;Peng, Sun-Chun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.280.2-286
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    • 1998
  • Flood is the main natural disaster mostly in the world. It is a care problem to prevent flood disaster generally. The frequency of flood disaster is high and the distributing field is wide, the 50 percent population and 70 percent properties distribute at the threaten field of flood disaster in China. Flood disaster has caused a huge amount of economical losses and these losses have an increasing trend. Along with the development of reducing natural disaster action, it has become one of the most attentive problems for monitoring flood, preventing flood and forecasting flood efficiently. Remote sensing has the characteristics of large spatial observing areas, wide spectrum ranges, and imaging far away from the targets, imaging capabilities all weather. Spatial remote sensing information, which records the full, processes of the disaster's occurrence and development in real-time. It is a scientific basis for management, planning and decision-making. Through systemic analyzing the RS monitoring theory, based on compounding RS information, the technology and method of monitoring flood disaster are studied.

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원격탐사와 모델을 이용한 작황 모니터링 (Monitoring on Crop Condition using Remote Sensing and Model)

  • 이경도;박찬원;나상일;정명표;김준환
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제33권5_2호
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    • pp.617-620
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    • 2017
  • 농작물 작황 추정은 생산량 예측을 통한 수급 조절, 가격 예측, 농가 소득 보전을 위한 정책 수립 등에 중요한 판단자료로 활용된다. 급변하는 국내외 여건에서 작물의 안정생산과 식량안보, 생태계 지속성 평가를 위해 원격탐사 등 국가차원의 미래기술 개발 노력이 요구되고 있다. 농촌진흥청은 2010년부터 국내외 주요 곡물생산지대 작황 평가를 위한 원격탐사, 작물모형, 농업기상 분야 원천기술 개발을 위해 노력해왔다. 본 특별호는 농촌진흥청에서 지난 8년간 국내외 작황 평가를 위해 수행해 온 원격탐사, 작물모형, 농업기상 분야의 연구개발 성과 및 연계된 이들 분야 간 융복합 연구 수행 현황을 정리하고 향후 연구 방향을 제시하고자 발간하게 되었다.

Early Warning System for Desertification in I. R. of Iran (An Application of GIS and Remote Sensing)

  • Sepehr A.;BodaghJamali J.;Javanmard S.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2005
  • Desertification is one of the main global environmental phenomena. It has resulted in deterioration environment and poor economy, and imposed threat to the surviving environment of the overall mankind. Therefore, creating of methods for monitoring and estimate of risk desertification are necessary. Early warning system is one of important ways for monitoring and forecasting of desertification. Remote Sensing and GIS technology are as suitable tools and methods for early warning system. In this aim, we have evaluated of applications of remote sensing and GIS in monitoring and estimating desertification process (case study in Fars Province of Iran). In this research, we have considered erosion and vegetation cover parameters as main factors affecting in desertification process. The result shows that remote sensing and GIS technology could be useful in evaluation of desertification as one method for desertification early warning. Also, Results suggested that erosion and plant cover are affecting in develop the desertification process in study area.

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Remote Sensing Monitoring and Loss Estimated System of Flood Disaster based on GIS

  • Wenqiu, Wei
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2002년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.507-515
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    • 2002
  • Remote Sensing Monitoring and Loss Estimated System of Flood Disaster based on GIS is an integrated system comprised flood disaster information receiving and collection, flood disaster simulation, and flood disaster estimation. When the system receives and collects remote sensing monitoring and conventional investigation information, the distributional features of flood disaster on space and time is obtained by means of image processing and information fusion. The economic loss of flood disaster can be classified into two pus: direct economic loss and indirect economic loss. The estimation of direct economic loss applies macroscopic economic analysis methods, i.e. applying Product (Industry and Agriculture Gross Product or Gross Domestic Product - GDP) or Unit Synthetic Economic Loss Index, direct economic loss can be estimated. Estimating indirect economic loss applies reduction coefficient methods with direct economic loss. The system can real-timely ascertains flood disaster and estimates flood Loss, so that the science basis fur decision-making of flood control and relieving disaster may be provided.

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원격탐사와 GIS를 이용한 재난 예측, 감시 및 대응 (Disaster Prediction, Monitoring, and Response Using Remote Sensing and GIS)

  • 김준우;김덕진;손홍규;최진무;임정호
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제38권5_2호
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    • pp.661-667
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    • 2022
  • 원격탐사와 GIS를 활용한 공간자료 분석은 재난 관리에 효율적인 기술로 이를 활용한 재난정보 제공을 위한 자료 분석 및 기술 개발에 관한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 특히 군집위성의 발사와 다양한 원격탐사 플랫폼의 활용, 취득된 데이터 처리 및 저장 능력의 향상, 인공지능 기술의 발달 등으로 인해 재난 관리를 위한 원격탐사와 GIS 기술의 활용은 많은 발전의 여지를 가지고 있다. 이번 특별호에는 재난의 예측, 감시 그리고 대응 단계에서 선박탐지, 건축물 추출, 해양환경 감시, 홍수탐지, 산불탐지, 그리고 재난 발생시 의사결정지원에 적용 가능한 원격탐사와 GIS 기술의 개발과 활용한 관련한 10편의 논문이 게재되었다. 이번 특별호에 출판된 논문들은 재난 관리 기술의 발전과 연관 학문 분야의 학술적 발전에 밑거름이 될 것으로 판단된다.

The Development of a National-scale Land use /Land cover Change Detection System in Taiwan

  • Chen, Chi-Farn;Wang, Ann-Chiang;Chang, Li-Yu;chang, Ching-Yueh;Lee, Pei-Shan;cheng, Chao-Yao
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.567-569
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    • 2003
  • Because of the limited land resources, an efficient land use management to reach the sustainable development policy has become an urgent call in Taiwan. A long-term project entitled 'National land use monitoring program-the establishment of a land use change detection system' has been jointly conducted by both National Central University and Ministry of Interior since year of 2001. The main aim of the project is to use the remote sensing images to detect the land use changes on a national scale. This plan has been put into practice and indeed provides an effective assistance for land management.

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Status of Korean Research Activity on Arctic Sea Ice Monitoring using KOMPSAT-series Satellite

  • Kim, Hyun-cheol;Chae, Tae-Byeong
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.329-339
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    • 2019
  • Arctic warming is a global issue. The sea ice in the Arctic plays a crucial role in the climate system. We thought that a recent abnormality in many countries in the northern hemisphere could be related to the effects of shrinking sea ice in the Arctic. Many research groups monitor sea ice in the Arctic for climate research. Satellite remote sensing is an integral part of Arctic sea ice research due to the Arctic's large size, making it difficult to observe with general research equipment, and its extreme environment that is difficult for humans to access. Along with monitoring recent weather changes, Korea scientists are conducting polar remote sensing using a Korean satellite series to actively cope with environmental changes in the Arctic. The Korean satellite series is known as KOMPSAT (Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite, Korean name is Arirang) series, and it carries optical and imaging radar. Since the organization of the Satellite Remote Sensing and Cryosphere Information Center in Korea in 2016, Korean research on and monitoring of Arctic sea ice has accelerated rapidly. Moreover, a community of researchers studying Arctic sea ice by satellite remote sensing increased in Korea. In this article, we review advances in Korea's remote sensing research for the polar cryosphere over the last several years. In addition to satellite remote sensing, interdisciplinary studies are needed to resolve the current limitations on research on climate change.

Satellite Remote Sensing of Groundwater: modeling, algorithm development and validation

  • Ghulam, Abduwasit;Qin, Qiming
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1383-1385
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    • 2003
  • Remote sensing has been widely used in the exploration of groundwater. In this paper, on the establishment of empirical function between ground water and soil moisture content 6S code is used to reduce uncertainties in the remote sensing of groundwater. Then ground water levels are calculated using 6S corrected and uncorrected ETM+ image along with isochronous meteorological information. Greater correspondence between field examined and satellite monitoring data is obtained from corrected image than from the uncorrected image.

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