• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remote Monitoring & Control

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Clustering Ad hoc Network Scheme and Classifications Based on Context-aware

  • Mun, Chang-Min;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.475-479
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    • 2009
  • In ad hoc network, the scarce energy management of the mobile devices has become a critical issue in order to extend the network lifetime. Current research activity for the Minimum Energy Multicast (MEM) problem has been focused on devising efficient centralized greedy algorithms for static ad hoc networks. In this paper, we consider mobile ad hoc networks(MANETs) that could provide the reliable monitoring and control of a variety of environments for remote place. Mobility of MANET would require the topology change frequently compared with a static network. To improve the routing protocol in MANET, energy efficient routing protocol would be required as well as considering the mobility would be needed. In this paper, we propose a new method, the CACH(Context-aware Clustering Hierarchy) algorithm, a hybrid and clustering-based protocol that could analyze the link cost from a source node to a destination node. The proposed analysis could help in defining the optimum depth of hierarchy architecture CACH utilize. The proposed CACH could use localized condition to enable adaptation and robustness for dynamic network topology protocol and this provide that our hierarchy to be resilient. As a result, our simulation results would show that CACH could find energy efficient depth of hierarchy of a cluster.

Analysis and Experiment of 2.4GHz Radio Frequency Interference for Wireless Sensor Networks-based Applications (WSNs 기반의 어플리케이션을 위한 2.4GHz 대역의 주파수 간섭 분석 및 검증 실험)

  • Kwon, Jong-Won;Ahn, Gwang-Hoon;Kim, Seok-Rae;Kim, Hie-Sik;Kang, Sang-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.290-292
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    • 2009
  • With advance in technologies for wireless sensor networks(WSNs), 2.4 GHz band has become gradually attractive due to increase in low-power wireless communication devices. Especially ZigBee(IEEE 802.15.4-based) technology whose frequency band includes the 2.4GHz industrial, scientific and medical band providing nearly worldwide availability has been universally applicable to a various remote monitoring system and applications related home network system. However network throughput of these systems is significantly deteriorated due to this ISM band is a license-exemption used in a variety of low-power wireless communication devices. For instance, other IEEE 802 wireless standards such as Bluetooth, WLAN, Wi-Fi and others cause radio interference to ZigBee. The experiments was carried out to analyze radio frequency interference between heterogeneous devices using ISM bands to improve the limited frequency utility factor. Finally this paper suggests a frequency hopping-based adaptive multi-channel methods to decrease interference with empirical results.

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Robot Localization and Monitoring using OpenRTM in Outdoor Environment based on Precision GPS (정밀 GPS 기반의 실외환경에서의 로봇 위치 추정 및 OpenRTM을 이용한 모니터링)

  • Moon, Yong-Seon;Roh, Sang-Hyun;Jo, Kwang-Hun;Bae, Young-Chul
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2012
  • In the case of outdoor moving of robot, it is differ to indoor moving case due to it cannot prepare map early for entire outdoor environments, there is nearly no research based on map because most outdoor robots use GPS. In this paper, we implement outdoor robot localization that using precision GPS and then GPS data applying MCL algorithm in outdoor environments of plane of 2 dimensional without incline section. We also perform a simple mission scenario by using applied robot localization in outdoor robot. We applying OpenRTM based on middleware, we can be controlled and grasped situation of the outdoor robot by remote through server by manager.

Ungrounded System Fault Section Detection Method by Comparison of Phase Angle of Zero-Sequence Current

  • Yang, Xia;Choi, Myeon-Song;Lee, Seung-Jae;Lim, Il-Hyung;Lim, Seong-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.484-490
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an integrated fault section detection and isolation strategy is proposed based on the application of the Distribution Automation System(DAS) utilizing advanced IT and communication technologies. The Feeder Remote Terminal Unit(FRTU) has been widely used to collect data in the Korean distribution system. The achieved data is adopted in this method for detecting multiple fault types. Especially in the case of single phase-to-ground fault, the fault section is detected by comparison of the zero-sequence current phase angle. The test results have verified the effectiveness of the proposed method in a radial distribution system through extensive simulations in Matlab/Simulink. Furthermore, a communication-based demo system identical to the simulation model has been developed, and it can be applied as an online monitoring and control program for fault section detection and isolation.

CFD Analyses on Cactus PSE(Problem Solving Environment) (Cactus PSE의 활용을 통한 전산유체역학 문제 해석)

  • Ko S. H.;Cho K. W.;Na J.;Kim Y. G.;Song Y. D.;Kim C.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2005
  • The Grid'[1] means the collaboration of computing and experimental resources in dispersed organizations by high-speed network. It has been paid much attention for an unlimited number of potential resources available and the easiness to build collaborative environments among multiple disciplines. However, the difficulty in establishing the environments and accessing and utilizing the resources has prevented application scientists from conducting Grid computing. Thus, the present study focuses on building PSE(Problem Solving Environment) which assists application researchers to easily access and utilize the Grid. The Cactus toolkit, originally developed by astrophysicists, is used as a base frame for Grid PSE. Some modules are newly developed and modified for CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) analysis. Simultaneously, a web portal, Grid-One portal, is built for remote monitoring/control and job migration. Cactus frame through the web portal service has been applied to various CFD problems, demonstrating that the developed PSE is valuable for large-scaled applications on the Grid.

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CACH Distributed Clustering Protocol Based on Context-aware (CACH에 의한 상황인식 기반의 분산 클러스터링 기법)

  • Mun, Chang-Min;Lee, Kang-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1222-1227
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method, the CACH(Context-aware Clustering Hierarchy) algorithm in Mobile Ad-hoc Network(MANET) systems. The proposed CACH algorithm based on hybrid and clustering protocol that provide the reliable monitoring and control of a variety of environments for remote place. To improve the routing protocol in MANET, energy efficient routing protocol would be required as well as considering the mobility would be needed. The proposed analysis could help in defining the optimum depth of hierarchy architecture CACH utilize. Also, the proposed CACH could be used localized condition to enable adaptation and robustness for dynamic network topology protocol and this provide that our hierarchy to be resilient. As a result, our simulation results would show that a new method for CACH could find energy efficient depth of hierarchy of a cluster.

M2M Architecture: Can It Realize Ubiquitous Computing in Daily life?

  • Babamir, Seyed Morteza
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.566-579
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    • 2012
  • Ubiquitous computing called pervasive one is based on the thought of pervading ability of computation in daily life applications. In other words, it aims to include computation in devices such as electronic equipment and automobiles. This has led to disengagement of computers from desktop form. Accordingly, the notice in ubiquitous computing being taken of a world steeped in remote and wireless computer-based-services. Handheld and wearable programmed devices such as sense and control appliances are such devices. This advancement is rapidly moving domestic tasks and life from device-and-human communication to the device-and-device model. This model called Machine to Machine (M2M) has led to acceleration of developments in sciences such as nano-science, bio-science, and information science. As a result, M2M led to appearance of applications in various fields such as, environment monitoring, agricultural, health care, logistics, and business. Since it is envisaged that M2M communications will play a big role in the future in all wireless applications and will be emerged as a progressive linkage for next-generation communications, this paper aims to consider how much M2M architectures can realize ubiquitous computing in daily life applications. This is carried out after acquainting and initiating readers with M2M architectures and arguments for M2M. Some of the applications was not achievable before but are becoming viable owing to emergence of M2M communications.

Extraction of Common GCPs from JERS-1 SAR Imagery

  • Sakurai Amamo, Takako;Mitsui, Hiroe;Takagi, Mikio;Kobayashi, Shigeki;Fujii, Naoyuki;Okubo, Shuhei
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.186-191
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    • 1998
  • The first step in change detection in any SAR monitoring, including SAR interferometry, is the co-registration of the images. CCPs (Ground Control Points) for co-registration are usually detected manually, but for qualitative analyses of enormous volumes of data, some automation of the process will become necessary. An automated determination of common CCPs for the same path/row data is especially desirable. We selected the intersections of linear features as the candidates of common GCPs Very bright point targets, which are commonly used as GCPs, have the drawback of appearing and disappearing depending on the conditions of the observation. But in the case of linear features, some detailed elements may appear differently in some case, but the overall line-likeness will remain. In this study, we selected 18 common GCPs for a single-look JERS-1 SAR image of Omaezaki area in central Japan. Although the GCPs in the first image had to be selected either interactively or semi-automatically, the same GCPs in all other images were successively detected automatically using a tiny sub-image around each GCP and a dilated mask of each linear feature in the first image as the reference data.

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Development of a Remote monitoring & Control System for Wind Turbine System using Internet (인터넷을 이용한 풍력발전기 원격 감시제어시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wook;Kang, Shin-Il;Park, Jang-Hun;Song, Seung-Ho;Rho, Do-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.335-337
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    • 2003
  • 원격지에서 임의의 시스템을 제어하는 원격제어(teleoperation)는 자동화산업시스템을 비롯한 많은 분야에서 연구와 활용이 지속적으로 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서 소개하는 원격 감시제어시스템은 인터넷을 이용 풍력발전기에 적용시킴으로써 카메라를 동해 현장상태를 상시 감시하고, 필요시 원격지 제어를 통해 시스템을 안정적으로 운용하는 데 목적이 있다. 대부분의 풍력발전시스템은 사람이 쉽게 접근하거나 거주하기 용이하지 않는 지역에 설치되고 있으며, 특히 수기 또는 그 이상의 풍력발전기를 운용하는 대규모 풍력발전단지(Wind Farm)에서는 풍력발전기에 따라 자체 현장관리사무소를 설치하고, 헌장관리사무소를 원격지의 중앙통제실에서 종합적으로 관리하는 상황을 고려하면 원격 감시제어시스템은 풍력발전시스템을 구성하는 데 있어 매우 필요한 시스템이라 할 수 있다.

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The Implementation of wire and wireless Integration Module of Zigbee and Optical Communication for Ship Area network(SAN) (Ship Area Network(SAN)를 위한 Zigbee 및 광 통신 유무선 통합 모듈 구현)

  • Moon, Yong-Seon;Bae, Young-Chul;Park, Jong-Kyu;Roh, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose intelligent SAN(Ship Area Network) which is reliable transmission by integration of optical network of wire communication and Zigbee of wireless communication. We also implement module for remote control and constitute, managing for a various sensors and a controllers which are connected SAN integration network It will be help to prevent accident of ship to monitor work environment, real time monitoring of a equipment and main compartment of a poor ship inside. And it will be also available to enhance labor reduction, sailing safety and sailing economical efficiency of ship inside.