• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remote Experiment

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Landscape pattern analysis from IKONOS image data by wavelet and semivariogram method

  • Danfeng, Sun;Hong, Li
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1209-1211
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    • 2003
  • The wavelet and semivariogram analysis method are used to identify the city landscape and farmland landscape pattern on the 1m resolution IKONOS images. The results prove that wavelet method is a potential way for landscape pattern analysis. Compared to semivariogram analysis, Wavelet analysis can not only detect the overall spatial pattern, but also find multi-scale and direction structures. In this experiment, the wavelet analysis results indicate: (1) the city landscape image is mainly composed of three level structures whose spatial pattern characters appear at 2m, 16m, 128m and 256m accordingly; (2) the farmland landscape is mainly two scale spatial patterns appearing at the 2m, 128m and 256m. IKONOS Remote sensing, with the high spatial and spectral information, is a powerful tool that can use in many ecological systems research and sustainable management.

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The Application of Dyadic Wavelet In the RS Image Edge Detection

  • Qiming, Qin;Wenjun, Wang;Sijin, Chen
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1268-1271
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    • 2003
  • In the edge detection of RS image, the useful detail losing and the spurious edge often appear. To solve the problem, we use the dyadic wavelet to detect the edge of surface features by combining the edge detecting with the multi-resolution analyzing of the wavelet transform. Via the dyadic wavelet decomposing, we obtain the RS image of a certain appropriate scale, and figure out the edge data of the plane and the upright directions respectively, then work out the grads vector module of the surface features, at last by tracing them we get the edge data of the object therefore build the RS image which obtains the checked edge. This method can depress the effect of noise and examine exactly the edge data of the object by rule and line. With an experiment of a RS image which obtains an airport, we certificate the feasibility of the application of dyadic wavelet in the object edge detection.

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Retrieving Land surface Component Temperature Using Multi-Angle Thermal Infrared Data

  • Wenjie, Fan;Xiru, Xu
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1362-1364
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    • 2003
  • As non-isothermal mixed pixel is widely existed, the pixel-mean temperature cannot adequately represent the actual thermal state of land surface. The row crop was chosen as target to discuss the problem of component temperature retrieval. At first, the matrix model was found to express the thermal radiant directionality of the target. Then correlation of multi-angle infrared radiance was analyzed. In order to increase the retrieving accuracy, we chose the retrievable parameters and established the iterative method combining with inverse matrix to retrieve component temperature. It was proved by field experiment that the method could improve the retrieving accuracy and stability remarkably.

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Fast Orthorectification for High Resolution Satellite Images Using Quadtree-Based Patch Backprojection

  • Chen, Liang-Chien;Teo, Tee-Ann;Rau, Jiann-Yeou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.687-689
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    • 2003
  • High resolution satellite images have huge amount of pixels in common. Thus, an efficient method is required for the generation of orthoimages. Patch backprojection method is a feasible way to improve the efficiency with respect to the point-by-point patch backprojection. We will propose an Adaptive Patch that optimizes the patch size for different terrain variations. The essence of the patch optimization is quadrate structuring for terrain variations. The area of interest is, thus, sequentially subdivided to four quadrate tiles until a preset criterion is met. The experiment results indicated that the proposed method is efficient without losing accuracy.

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Road Extraction Based on Watershed Segmentation for High Resolution Satellite Images

  • Chang, Li-Yu;Chen, Chi-Farn
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.525-527
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the spatial resolution of earth observation satellites is significantly increased to a few meters. Such high spatial resolution images definitely will provide lots of information for detail-thirsty remote sensing users. However, it is more difficult to develop automated image algorithms for automated image feature extraction and pattern recognition. In this study, we propose a two-stage procedure to extract road information from high resolution satellite images. At first stage, a watershed segmentation technique is developed to classify the image into various regions. Then, a knowledge is built for road and used to extract the road regions. In this study, we use panchromatic and multi-spectral images of the IKONOS satellite as test dataset. The experiment result shows that the proposed technique can generate suitable and meaningful road objects from high spatial resolution satellite images. Apparently, misclassified regions such as parking lots are recognized as road needed further refinement in future research.

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Confirmation of the Efectiveness of Remote Chemical Spills and Leak Monitoring System through Acetone Pool Evaporation Experiments (아세톤 풀 증발 실험을 통한 원격 유·누출 모니터링 시스템의 효용성 확인)

  • Eun Hee, Kim;Seul Gi, Lee;Byung Chol, Ma
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the spill and leak system is developed to provide real-time remote monitoring of industrial complexes where chemical accidents have been occurring every year. The spill and leak monitoring system uses IR-RCD equipment mounted on a 70m-high steel tower to detect chemical substances, thereby detecting chemical accidents such as leaks, fires, and explosions in real time. If IR-RCD equipment can actually detect chemical substances at a long distance, accurate and rapid initial response can be expected. Therefore, in order to confirm that IR-RCD equipment can detect chemical leakage accidents occurring at a long distance, acetone was selected as the experimental substance and a detection experiment was designed. The experiment was conducted using the acetone pool evaporation method at the wharf which was located 1.5 km away from IR-RCD equipment, and it was confirmed whether IR-RCD equipment could detect acetone in real time through the control monitor.

An Experiment of Internal Waves Observation by Synthetic Aperture Radar

  • Junmin, Meng;Jie, Zhang
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1343-1345
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    • 2003
  • An internal wave observation experiment by SAR in South China Sea is described. Two scenes of Radarsat ScanSAR images were acquired. Internal solitary waves are found in all the two images. It is concluded that these internal waves are generated in Bashi channel. Relationship between internal wave generation and tide is studied based on analyzing of tidal data of Legaspi in Philippine. Using ocean environmental data of this sea area internal waves’ amplitude and wave speed are detected by SAR images.

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Minimization of Hidden Area Using Genetic Algorithm in 3D Terrain Viewing

  • Won, Bo-Hwan;Koo, Ja-Young
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2002
  • Optimal allocation of viewers on a terrain in such a wav that the hidden area would be minimized has many practical applications. However, it is impossible in practical sense to evaluate all the possible allocations. In this paper, we propose an optimal allocation of viewers based on genetic algorithm that enables probabilistic search of huge solution space. An experiment for one and three viewers was performed. The algorithm converges to good solutions. Especially, in one viewer case, the algorithm found the best solution.

Investigation of Ground Remote Sensing Technique Using CCD Camera (CCD 카메라를 이용한 지상원격탐사 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Eung Nam
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.26 no.2D
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2006
  • Recently, in the case of observing the global environment, satellite remote sensing technology has been important. It's because satellite remote sensing is valuable for assessing relatively large areas. But now, small scale remote sensing techniques are needed which can be applicable to the detail investigation of plant tree areas which afforest land after the large scale construction of roads, dams and airports. In this study, we tried to develop and propose a lower altitude sensing technique which can be used in ground remote sensing by using a CCD camera. As a result of this investigation the following can be concluded: We recognized the transference characteristics of filters which were used in comparative tests about the four ground remote sensing devices. We also found that the near-IR camera could be used for an imaging spectral radiometer in the extraction of the vegetation index. Furthermore, we found that the vegetation index has varied hour by hour during the day of the experiment. Finally, we brought about an increase phase of the NDVI in a forest fire, which caused considerable damage, by developing new ground remote sensing technology.

A development of remote experiment on web (웹을 이용한 원격제어 시스템 개발)

  • Jo, Su-Ho;Hwang, Hui-Dong;Sim, Jae-Hak;Ko, Kwang-Cheol;Kang, Hyung-Bu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2696-2698
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    • 2001
  • The appearance and popularization of Internet changes the existing restrictive management system into the new management system on Web. In this paper, We developed real-time management System controlling all sorts of informations from remote experiment system. Informations from Web client is stored for DB and Wherever User can use Internet, User can get this informations. We also developed Editor modifying Client Display.

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