• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remote Computing

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A NEW VEGETATION INDEX FOR REMOTE SENSING

  • Iisaka, Joji;Takako, Sakurai-Amano
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 1999
  • Global vegetation change is one of major global concerns. Remote sensing images provide an efficient and useful data source to estimate global vegetation covers, and a number of methods have been proposed to estimate them. Among them, the NDVI is one of the most popular indices, and it is_easy to calculate with simple image computing. However, this index is very much affected by the radiometric environment of sensing such as atmospheric conditions and the sun illumination angle. Therefore, it is not appropriate to apply the NDVI to investigate seasonal changes. This paper discusses these problems and proposes an alternative index, MODVI(Modified Vegetation Index), that is less affected by radiometric environment changes. An experiment was conducted to compare these two indices using temporal Landsat TM sub-scenes.

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WorldView-2 pan-sharpening by minimization of spectral distortion with least squares

  • Choi, Myung-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2011
  • Although the intensity-hue-saturation (IHS) method for pan-sharpening has a spectral distortion problem, it is a popular method in the remote sensing community and has been used as a standard procedure in many commercial packages due to its fast computing and easy implementation. Recently, IHS-like approaches have tried to overcome the spectral distortion problem inherited from the IHS method itself and yielded a good result. In this paper, a similar IHS-like method with least squares for WorldView-2 pan-sharpening is presented. In particular, unlike the previous methods with three or four-band multispectral images for pan-sharpening, six bands of WorldView-2 multispectral image located within the range of panchromatic spectral radiance responses are considered in order to reduce the spectral distortion during the merging process. As a result, the new approach provides a satisfactory result, both visually and quantitatively. Furthermore, this shows great value in spectral fidelity of WorldView-2 eight-band multispectral imagery.

The Remote Access Algorithm by Object Replication (객체 복제 기법에 의한 원격 접근 알고리즘)

  • Yun, Dong-Sik;Lee, Byeong-Gwan
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.799-807
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, object replication Client/server under distributed computing system is design and implementation. Today many end-users have a computer communication by using internet in the distributed system of client/server. If many users request services to a specific remote server, the server should have got a overhead for hat service processing, delayed the speed for replay, and bring a bottleneck in communication network. Therefore object replication method was proposed to solve this problems. The growth of internet works and distributed applications has increased the need for large scale replicated systems. However, existing replication protocols do not address scale and autonomy issues adequately. Further, current application protocol require consistency of different levels, and therefore should be the selection function of consistency in them, in order to have particular semantics of each level. In this paper, server overhead and bottleneck happening in remote procedure call be using server object replication. Therefore access transparency can be improved by sharing object duplicately. So it will Keep up with the consistency within the replicated objects.

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Implementation of Remote Passive RF Sensor System and Its Applications (원격 RF 수동 센서 시스템의 실현 및 그 응용에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, John-T.;Kim, Kyung-Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.496-497
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes about the realization of a remote RF sensor system and its applications. RF Sensor System was designed and realized on DSP over the range of high frequency such as about 200[KHz]. It should be "wireless", "implantable" and "batteryless". Futhermore, the system should be consist of passive components such as R, Land C. The measurement was given using the inductive coupling principle between primary source part and secondary sensor part. This newly developed parameter estimation system can be easily applied to the Ambient Intelligent System including the ubiquitous computing and the sensitive environmental changes.

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Assimilation of Oceanographic Data into Numerical Models over the Seas around Korea

  • Kim, Seung-Bum
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.345-357
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    • 2001
  • This review provides a summary of data assimilation applied to the seas around Korea. Currently the worldwide efforts are devoted to applying advanced assimilation to realistic cases, thanks to improvements in mathematical foundations of assimilation methods and the computing capabilities, and also to the availability of extensive observational data such as from satellites. Over the seas around Korea, however, the latest developments in the advanced assimilation methods have yet to be applied. Thus it would be timely to review the progress in data assimilation over the seas. Firstly, the definition and necessity of data assimilation are described, continued by a brief summary of major assimilation methods. Then a review of past research on the ocean data assimilation in the regional seas around Korea is given and future trends are considered. Special consideration is given to the assimilation of remotely-sensed data.

Improving efficiency of remote data audit for cloud storage

  • Fan, Kuan;Liu, Mingxi;Shi, Wenbo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.2198-2222
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    • 2019
  • The cloud storage service becomes a rising trend based on the cloud computing, which promotes the remote data integrity auditing a hot topic. Some research can audit the integrity and correctness of user data and solve the problem of user privacy leakage. However, these schemes cannot use fewer data blocks to achieve better auditing results. In this paper, we figure out that the random sampling used in most auditing schemes is not well apply to the problem of cloud service provider (CSP) deleting the data that users rarely use, and we adopt the probability proportionate to size sampling (PPS) to handle such situation. A new scheme named improving audit efficiency of remote data for cloud storage is designed. The proposed scheme supports the public auditing with fewer data blocks and constrains the server's malicious behavior to extend the auditing cycle. Compared with the relevant schemes, the experimental results show that the proposed scheme is more effective.

Design and Implementation of Cloud Computing Monitoring System Based on Android (안드로이드 기반의 클라우드 컴퓨팅 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1627-1632
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    • 2013
  • Cloud computing technology for the company's IT infrastructure, reduce the maintenance burden and the company's IT technology to achieve cost savings through innovation in the high field of economic expectations. In particular, cloud computing monitoring system based on the Android is maturing necessary operational solutions in the IT infrastructure environments. Therefore, in this paper, cloud computing environment in terms of user management and real-time server check the situation in case of abnormalities Android phones are sent through the reality of sulfur and this situation of the server administrator to remotely diagnose and treatment system and to development a viable technology is applied.

Genome Scale Protein Secondary Structure Prediction Using a Data Distribution on a Grid Computing

  • Cho, Min-Kyu;Lee, Soojin;Jung, Jin-Won;Kim, Jai-Hoon;Lee, Weontae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Biophysical Society Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.65-65
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    • 2003
  • After many genome projects, algorithms and software to process explosively growing biological information have been developed. To process huge amount of biological information, high performance computing equipments are essential. If we use the remote resources such as computing power, storages etc., through a Grid to share the resources in the Internet environment, we will be able to obtain great efficiency to process data at a low cost. Here we present the performance improvement of the protein secondary structure prediction (PSIPred) by using the Grid platform, distributing protein sequence data on the Grid where each computer node analyzes its own part of protein sequence data to speed up the structure prediction. On the Grid, genome scale secondary structure prediction for Mycoplasma genitalium, Escherichia coli, Helicobacter pylori, Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Caenorhabditis slogans were performed and analyzed by a statistical way to show the protein structural deviation and comparison between the genomes. Experimental results show that the Grid is a viable platform to speed up the protein structure prediction and from the predicted structures.

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Light-weight Preservation of Access Pattern Privacy in Un-trusted Storage

  • Yang, Ka;Zhang, Jinsheng;Zhang, Wensheng;Qiao, Daji
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.282-296
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    • 2013
  • With the emergence of cloud computing, more and more sensitive user data are outsourced to remote storage servers. The privacy of users' access pattern to the data should be protected to prevent un-trusted storage servers from inferring users' private information or launching stealthy attacks. Meanwhile, the privacy protection schemes should be efficient as cloud users often use thin client devices to access the data. In this paper, we propose a lightweight scheme to protect the privacy of data access pattern. Comparing with existing state-of-the-art solutions, our scheme incurs less communication and computational overhead, requires significantly less storage space at the user side, while consuming similar storage space at the server. Rigorous proofs and extensive evaluations have been conducted to show that the proposed scheme can hide the data access pattern effectively in the long run after a reasonable number of accesses have been made.

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Cyber-Physical Computing: Leveraging Cloud computing for Ubiquitous Healthcare Applications (사이버 물리 컴퓨팅 : 유비쿼터스 건강 관리 응용에 대한 레버리징 클라우드컴퓨팅)

  • Abid, Hassan;Jin, Wang;Lee, Sung-Young;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06b
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2011
  • Cyber-Physical Systems are tight integration of computation, networking and physical objects to sense, monitor, and control the physical world. This paper presents a novel architecture that combines two next generation technologies i.e. cyber-physical systems and Cloud computing to develop a ubiquitous healthcare based infrastructure. Through this infrastructure, patients and elderly people get remote assistance, monitoring of their health conditions and medication while living in proximity of home. Consequently, this leads to major cost savings. However, there are various challenges that need to be overcome before building such systems. These challenges include making system real-time responsive, reliability, stability and privacy. Therefore, in this paper, we propose an architecture that deals with these challenges.