• Title/Summary/Keyword: Remeshing

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Normal Meshes for Multiresolution Analysis on Irregular Meshes with a Boundary (다중해상도해석을 위한 Boundary를 가지는 비정규 메쉬의 Normal 메쉬화 방법)

  • 강성찬;이규열;김태완
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.184-192
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we present a remeshing algorithm for irregular meshes with boundaries. The irregular meshes are approximated by regular meshes where the topological regularity is essential for the multiresolutional analysis of the given meshes. Normal meshes are utilized to reduce the necessary data size at each resolution level of the regularized meshes. The normal mesh uses one scalar value, i.e., normal offset value which is based on the regular rule of a uniform subdivision, while other remeshing schemes use one 3D vector at each vertex. Since the normal offset cannot be properly used for the boundaries of meshes, we use a combined subdivision scheme which resolves a problem of the proposed normal offset method at the boundaries. Finally, we show an example to see the effectiveness of the proposed scheme to reduce the data size of a mesh model.

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Remeshing techniques for r-adaptive and combined h/r-adaptive analysis with application to 2D/3D crack propagation

  • Askes, H.;Sluys, L.J.;de Jong, B.B.C.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.475-490
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    • 2001
  • Remeshing strategies are formulated for r-adaptive and h/r-adaptive analysis of crack propagation. The relocation of the nodes, which typifies r-adaptivity, is a very cheap method to optimise a given discretisation since the element connectivity remains unaltered. However, the applicability is limited. To further improve the finite element mesh, a combined h/r-adaptive method is proposed in which h-adaptivity is applied whenever r-adaptivity is not capable of further improving the discretisation. Two and three-dimensional examples are presented. It is shown that the r-adaptive approach can optimise a discretisation at minimal computational costs. Further, the combined h/r-adaptive approach improves the performance of a fully r-adaptive technique while the number of h-remeshings is reduced compared to a fully h-adaptive technique.

Analysis of large welded structures by using an automatic mesh generation (자동 요소 생성법을 이용한 대형 용접구조물의 해석)

  • 양영수;이세환
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1998
  • The accuracy of the finite element method depends upon the mesh that is used in the analysis. The temperature around the arc is higher than the melting point of the materials, and it drops sharply in the regions just away from the arc. This requires an extremely fine mesh in the confined high temperature region to predict the temperature accurately in that region. But the computational time increases with the fineness of mesh. Since fine mesh is required only around the arc source, adaptivity of the input mesh according to the position of the arc source is efficient. The remeshing technique gives a fine mesh in the high temperature region around the arc and a coarse mesh in other region at any time step. With this it is possible to achieve desired accuracy with less computation time. In this study a transient adaptive mesh, remeshing technique, is developed and calculated temperature for a sample problem.

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GPU-Based Dynamic Remeshing to Simulate Cloth Tearing (옷감 찢기 시뮬레이션을 표현하는 GPU기반 동적 재메쉬)

  • Seong-Hyeok Moon;Jong-Hyun Kim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.01a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 GPU 기반으로 옷감을 찢는 데 필요한 동적 재메쉬 기법에 대해서 제안한다. 일반적으로 메쉬를 파괴(Fracture)하거나 찢는 시뮬레이션에서는 안정적인 동역학 계산하는데 있어서 동적 재 메쉬과정에 매우 중요하며 이 과정이 계산양이 가장 크다. 본 논문에서는 GPU 친화적인 동적 메쉬 알고리즘을 새롭게 제안함으로써 옷감 찢기 시뮬레이션을 실시간으로 보여준다.

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A New Remeshing Technique of Tetrahedral Elements by Redistribution of Nodes in Subdomains and its Application to the Finite Element Analysis (영역별 절점 재분포를 통한 사면체 격자 재구성 방법 및 유한요소해석에의 적용)

  • Hong J.T.;Lee S.R.;Yang D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.607-610
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    • 2005
  • A remeshing algorithm using tetrahedral elements has been developed, which is adapted to the mesh density map constructed by a posteriori error estimation. In the finite element analyses of metal forging processes, numerical error increases as deformation proceeds due to severe distortion of elements. In order to reduce the numerical error, the desired mesh sizes in each region of the workpiece are calculated by a posteriori error estimation and the density map is constructed. Piecewise density functions are then constructed with the radial basis function in order to interpolate the discrete data of the density map. The sample mesh is constructed based on the point insertion technique which is adapted to the density function and the mesh size is controlled by moving and deleting nodes to obtain optimal distribution according to the mesh density function and the quality optimization function as well. After finishing the redistribution process of nodes, a tetrahedral mesh is constructed with the redistributed nodes, which is adapted to the density map and resulting in good mesh quality. A goodness and adaptability of the constructed mesh is verified with a testing measure. The proposed remeshing technique is applied to the finite element analyses of forging processes.

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Finite Element Analysis of Axisymmetric Hot Extrusion Through Square Dies (평금형을 이용한 축대칭 열간 압출의 유한요소해석)

  • 강연식;박치용;양동열
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.207-225
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    • 1992
  • The study is concerned with the thermo-viscoplastic finite element analysis of axisymmetric forward hot extrusion through square dies. The problem is treated as a nonsteady state problem because the distribution of temperature and material properties are continuously changing with the punch travel. In square die extrusion, difficulties arise from the severe distortion and die interference of elements at the aperture rim of the die even with a small punch travel. And finite element computation is impossible without intermittent remeshing. Accordingly, an automatic remeshing technique is proposed by employing specially designed mesh structure near the aperture rim. The analysis of temperature distribution includes heat conduction through material interfaces, heat convection and radiation to the atmosphere and is carried out by decoupling the heat analysis from the analysis of the deformation. The extrusion load and the distributions of strain rate and temperature are computed for the given cases rendering reasonable results. Computed grid distortions are found to be in good agreement with the experimental results. It has been thus shown that the proposed method of analysis can be effectively applied to the axisymmetric hot extrusion through square dies.

대변형 해석에서 평활화를 이용한 사면체 요소망의 재조성

  • Gwon, Gi-Hwan;Chae, Su-Won;Sin, Sang-Yeop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.9 s.180
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    • pp.2397-2405
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    • 2000
  • The remeshing is a method to replace a distorted mesh by a new mesh without interrupting the finite element calculation. The remeshing procedure in this paper refers to the rezoning, for which a sm oothing process is developed to alleviate the distortions of mesh. In the paper, an automatic finite element rezoning system with tetrahedral elements for large deformation analysis has been developed. Our smoothing process is composed of two steps, a surface smoothing and a volume smoothing. In the surface smoothing, checking the dihedral angle and projection on surface patch reduced the change of shape and nodes penetrating die. The constrained Laplacian smoothing has been employed for the volume smoothing process. The state variables are mapped from old mesh to new mesh by using volume coordinates within a tetrahedral element. All these procedures have been linked to the NIKE3D program As illustrated in the examples the overall strategy ensures a robust and efficient rezoning scheme for finite element simulation of metal-forming processes.

NUMERICAL STUDY OF AN EXTERNAL STORE RELEASED FROM A FIGHTER AIRCRAFT

  • Yoon, Young-Hyun;Cho, Hwan-Kee;Chung, H.S.;Lee, S.H.;Han, C.H.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2008
  • The prediction of the separation trajectories of external stores released from a military aircraft is an important task in the aircraft design area having the objective to define the operational and release envelopes. This paper presents the results obtained for store separation by employing commercial softwares, FLUENT and CFD-FASTRAN. FLUENT treats the rigid body motion by employing a remeshing scheme. CFD-FASTRAN uses Chimera(overset) grid and interpolations. It was found that, for the prediction of the trajectories and behavior of the stores separated from the wing, both codes show the good agreement with the experimental results.

A SIMPLE ALFORITHM FOR MAINTAINING ACJACENCY AND REMESHENG PROECSS IN DELAUNAY-VORONOII TRIANGULATION (들로네이-보로노이 삼각요소생성기법에 있어서 인접성유지와 요소재생성과정을 위한 단순알고리즘 연구)

  • 송영준
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 1993
  • One of the characteristics of Delaunay-Voronoii methods of mesh generation is local remeshing ability in comparison with other methods, which is very useful in adaptive finite element applications. Main part of the process is to construct remeshing element group out of the whole elements and to remesh it. Adjacent element array, accompanied with an additional algorithm of several lines, is introduced to make the process simple so that implementation of the concept is possible at the level of general PC users.

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