• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reluctance

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A Magnetic Suspension Stage Based on the Switched Reluctance Propulsion Principle (Switched Reluctance 추진 원리에 기초한 자기 부상형 위치결정기구)

  • Lee Sang-Heon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.6 s.249
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    • pp.622-630
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    • 2006
  • This paper is about the magnetic suspension stage based on the Switched Reluctance propulsion principle. Because the previous studies on contact-free stage adopted the Lorentz force for main force generation mechanism they have suffered from thermal problem deteriorating the precision. Thus, the magnetic suspension stage adopting SR principle which can achieve high force density is proposed. The main operating principle and structure for achieving high resolution and long travel range are represented. The magnetic force analysis of each actuator, providing back data for dynamic modeling and controller design are carried out. By conducting basic experiments, the feasibility of the proposed system is shown. In addition the problems which should be improved and their solutions are represented.

Electromagnetic Analysis of a Flat-Type Proportional Solenoid by the Reluctance Method

  • Hong, Yeh-Sun;Kwon, Yong-Cheol
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the electromagnetic characteristic of a flat-type two-dimensional proportional solenoid were analyzed by the magnetic reluctance method. The magnetic equivalent circuit equation for the solenoid was derived by modeling the reluctance of air gaps and magnetic structural components such as pole core, armature and yoke. It was solved iteratively because of the nonlinear magnetization properties of iron parts. The solutions showed good agreement with experimental data. Based on the magnetic equivalent circuit equation, the influence of design parameters on force-to-armature displacement curves was mathematically derived and experimentally verified. In this way, dominant design parameters could be analytically determined.

Characteristics of a 4-phase Segment Type Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Higuchi, Tsuyoshi;Yamaguchi, Daiki;Abe, Takashi;Yokoi, Yuichi
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2014
  • A novel segment type switched reluctance motor (SRM) as a rare-earth-less motor is proposed. The torque was increased by 40% and the radial force was decreased by 76% compared with the same size usual variable reluctance (VR) type SRM. Increasing the average torque, however, caused increasing torque ripple. In this paper we develop a 4-phase segment type SRM and show that the torque ripple can be decreased well.

The On-line Observer System Characteristics Analysis of Synchronous Reluctance Motor Using a Coupled FEM & Preisach Model (유한요소법과 프라이자흐 모델을 이용한 동기형 릴럭턴스 전동기(Synchronous Reluctance Motor: SynRM)의 On-line 관측기시스템 특성해석)

  • Kim, Hong-Seok;Lee, Jung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.12
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    • pp.2103-2108
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    • 2007
  • This study investigates the dynamic characteristics of Synchronous Reluctance Motor (SynRM), with segmental rotor structure, using finite element method in which the moving mesh technique is considered. The focus of this paper is the efficiency of on-line parameter identification system for position sensorless control of a SynRM considering saturation and iron loss. Comparisons are given with angle of the observer and those of proposed FEM & Preisach model of synchronous reluctance motor, respectively. The position sensorless control using identified motor parameters is realized, and the efficiency of the on-line parameter identification system is verified by experimental results.

A Driving Algorithm for a Switched Reluctance type Contact-Free Linear Stage (Switched Reluctance 형 비접촉 선형 스테이지를 위한 구동 알고리즘)

  • Lee Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5 s.182
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • Recently in the field of precision positioning device, the contact-free stages are gaining focuses with their outstanding performances by eliminating mechanical frictions. This paper presents the driving algorithm for contact-free linear stage based on switched reluctance principle. The proposed driving algorithm has a similar structure of that of switched reluctance motor but this study has its own originality in terms of reducing the normal farces and force ripple at the same time. The simulation and experiment are executed to verify the proposed algorithm.

Low Noise Characteristics of SRM Drive with Hybrid Excitation (하이브리드 여자방식 SRM의 저소음 구동특성)

  • Kim, C.S.;Oh, S.G.;Ahn, J.W.;Kim, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2001
  • The simple construction and low cost, fault tolerant power electronic drive has made the switched reluctance drive a strong contender for many applications. But the switched reluctance drive does exhibit higher levels of vibration and acoustic noise than most competing drives. The main source of vibration in the switched reluctance drive is generated by rapid change of radial force when phase current is extinguished by commutation action. In this paper, a hybrid excitation method is proposed to reduce vibration and acoustic noise of the switched reluctance drive. The hybrid excitation has 2-phase excitation by long dwell angle as well as conventional 1-phase excitation. The vibration and acoustic noise are reduced because the scheme reduces abrupt change of excitation level by distributed and balanced excitation.

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Study on the characteristics of IPMSM according to the ratio of magnetic and reluctance torque (마그네틱 토크와 릴럭턴스 토크 비율에 따른 IPMSM의 출력 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-O;Lee, Ji-Young;Fang, Liang;Zhang, Peng;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.853-854
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    • 2006
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has higher power density than other PM(permanent Magnet) machines due to reluctance torque in addition to magnetic torque, and the ratio of magnetic and reluctance torque has influences on motor characteristics such as input current, efficiency, power factor, etc. Therefore, this paper presents the output characteristics of IPMSM according to the ratio magnetic and reluctance torque of IPMSM and discuss the design strategy of IPMSM.

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Gimballing Flywheel and its Novel Reluctance Force-type Magnetic Bearing with Low Eddy Loss and Slight Tilting Torque

  • Tang, Jiqiang;Wang, Chun'e;Xiang, Biao
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.432-442
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    • 2013
  • For magnetically suspended flywheel (MSFW) with gimballing capability, demerits of Lorentz force-type magnetic bearings and common reluctance force-type magnetic bearings are analyzed, a novel reluctance forcetype magnetic bearing (RFMB) including radial and axial magnetic bearing units with 4 separate biased permanent magnets and two conical stators is presented. By equivalent magnetic circuits' method, its magnetic properties are analyzed. To reduce the eddy loss, it was designed as radial poles with shoes and its rotor made of Iron-based amorphousness. Although the uniformity of magnetic flux density in the conical air gap determines mainly the additional tilting torque, the maximum additional tilting torques is 0.05Nm and the rotor tilting has no influence on its forces when the rotor tilts or the maximum changes does not exceed 14% when the rotor drifts and tilts simultaneously. The MSFW with this RFMB can meet the maneuvering requirement of spacecraft theoretically.

A Study on 2 Phase Excitation Method of SRM Drive (SRM 드라이브의 2상여자방식에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jae-Won;An, Young-Ju;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Hwan, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 1997
  • A new excitation method of switched reluctance moor drive is described in this paper. This motor produces reluctance torque by mutual action between tyro phases as well as conventional self reluctance torque. The change of self inductance and mutual inductance are used to produce torque. This paper suggests the operational principle, the mechanism of torque product and the driving characteristics of Switched Reluctance Motor with 2 phase excitation against conventional SRM experimentally. The energy conversion ratio is increased because the next phase is excited after one phase is already excited. Acoustic noise of SRM with 2 phase excitation is decreased than that of conventional SRM due to the mechanism of torque production.

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Tendency in Domestic and Foreign Research/Development of Synchronous Reluctance Motors (동기릴럭턴스 전동기의 국내${\cdot}$외 연구 및 개발 동향)

  • Kim, Dong-Hun;Kim, Tae-Young;Choi, Jong-Woo;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.569-571
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    • 2005
  • Recent interest in the synchronous reluctance motor has increased in possible applications such as home appliance, hybrid electric vehicles, etc. This paper presents a brief review of the research and development of synchronous reluctance motors, carried out up to now, from the designers' viewpoint. In addition, the key points in the design of synchronous reluctance motors and a new design method for innovating on their rotor structures are discussed.

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