• 제목/요약/키워드: Reliability and quality assurance

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Nondestructive Evaluation Technology and Reliability of Products

  • Lee, Joon-Hyun;Lee, Seung-Suck
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신뢰성학회 2001년도 정기학술대회
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2001
  • It is well known that the reliability of materials of mechanical products is becoming more and more important not only for assurance of quality, but for international competition of products. In order to assure the reliability of materials or mechanical products nondestructive evaluation (NDE) techniques are playing more important roles. The existence of Internal defects in materials or mechanical parts is served as crack initiation site during the various loading condition. Historically, nondestructive evaluation (NDE) technique has been used almost exclusively for detecting microscopic discontinuities In materials or mechanical parts after they have been in service to expand the role of the NDE to include all aspects of materials production and application. Research efforts are being directed at developing and perfecting NDE techniques capable of monitoring (1) materials production processes (2) material integrity following transport, storage and fabrication and (3) the amount and rate of degradation during service. In addition, efforts are underway to develop technique capable of quantitative discontinuity sizing, permitting determination of response using fracture mechanics analysis, as well as techniques for quantitative materials characterization to replace the qualitative techniques used in the past. In this paper, the important role of NDE technology for reliability assurance of materials/mechanical parts is introduced.

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퍼지추론을 이용한 저항 점용접부위의 품질평가 알고리듬 (Quality assurance algorithm using fuzzy reasoning for resistance spot weldings)

  • 김주석;이재익;이상룡
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.644-653
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    • 1998
  • In resistance spot weld, the assurance of weld quality has been a long-standing problem. Since the weld nuggets if resustance spot welding form between the workpieces, visual detection of defects in usually impossible. Welding quality of resistance spot welding can be verified by non destructive and destructive inspections such as X-Ray inspection and testing of weld strength. But these tests, in addition to being time-consuming and costly, can entail risks due to sampling basis. The purpose of this study is the development of the monitoring system based on fuzzy inference, aimed at diagonosis of quality in resistance spot welding. The fuzzy inference system consists of fuzzy input variables, fuzzy membership functions and fuzzy rules. For inferring the welding quality(strength), the experimental data of the spot welding were acquired in various welding conditions with the monitoring system designed. Some fuzzy input variables-maximum, slop and difference values of electrode movement signals-were extracted from the experimental data. It was confirmed that the fuzzy inference values of strength have a .${\pm}$5% error in comparison with actual values for the selected welding conditions(9-10.5KA, 10-14 cycle, 250-300 $kg_f$). This monitoring system can be useful in improving the quality assurance and reliability of the resistance spot welding process.

컨설턴트의 역량이 서비스 품질을 통해 조직성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 조직 창의성과 혁신성 중심으로 (A study on the Effect of consultants' competency on Organizational performance through service quality: focusing on organizational creativity and innovation)

  • 이정애;서영욱;이정관
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.577-584
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 경영 컨설턴트의 역량(개인능력, 전문성)과 컨설팅 서비스 품질(신뢰성, 확신성)이 조직의 창의성과 혁신성에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 연구대상은 컨설팅을 받은 경험이 있는 기업을 대상으로 실시하였으며, 조사한 62개 기업( 80명)의 표본자료를 SPSS 25.0와 Smart PLS 2.0을 활용, 통계를 바탕으로 처리하여 빈도 분석과 신뢰성, 타당성 분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 컨설턴트 역량의 개인 능력과 전문성은 컨설팅 서비스 품질의 신뢰성과 확신성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다(p<0.001). 둘째, 컨설팅 서비스 품질의 신뢰성과 확신성 또한 조직성과 부분의 창의성과 혁신성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것이 검증되었다(p<0.001, p<0.05). 단, 서비스 품질의 신뢰성은 조직성과 부분의 창의성에 미치는 영향을 미미한 것 나타났다. 셋째, 기업의 조직성과 부분에서 조직의 창의성은 조직의 혁신성에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있어(p<0.001) 궁극적으로는 조직의 창의성과 혁신성은 기업의 경영성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다고 할 수 있다. 종합하면, 경영 컨설팅의 경우 컨설턴트의 역량 및 제공되는 서비스의 품질에 따라 기업의 조직내 창의성과 혁신성에 긍정적인 영향을 주고 결과적으로는 기업의 경영성과 향상에 기여하기 때문에 컨설팅 현장에서 활동하고 있는 컨설턴트는 개인의 능력 및 전문성, 제공되는 서비스 품질 향상을 위해 노력하고, 기업의 조직내 창의성과 혁신성이 내재될 수 있도록 장기적이고 지속적인 전략을 구축하여 기업의 경영성과를 극대화할 수 있도록 하여야 한다. 이와 같은 연구 결과를 바탕으로 이론적, 실무적 시사점을 제공하여 중소기업 컨설팅의 품질을 높이고 4차 산업혁명 시대에 혁신이 요구되는 중소기업들의 성장에 기여하고자 한다.

환경조경 이동통신용 웹의 서비스 품질 연구 - 전문포털사이트 라펜트를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Quality of Mobile Web Service for Environment Landscape Architecture - Focus on Korean Professional Portal Site, Lafent -)

  • 최자호;오정학
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.17-31
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    • 2020
  • In the field of environmental landscape architecture, the internet medium is used as an effective communication tool not only in the private level but also in the policy level. Recently, the active utilization of mobile web service is emphasized as the time changes, but there is not much improvement or advance in services due to lack of relevant studies. Therefore, this study is intended to provide basic data needed for improvement and advance by researching the quality of mobile web service among multichannel services provided in environmental landscape architecture related internet media. The model for measuring service quality is SERVQUAL, which was verified in the study of Choi(2015), Choi and Koo(2016), and the final valid samples are total 230. First, the subjects were analyzed as the representative media that are possible to acquire comprehensive knowledge related to environmental landscape architecture. Second, the highest importance level in each subsection was 'protection and security maintenance of customer information' followed by 'Reliability about accurate information supply'. Regarding performance level, 'Reliability about accurate information supply' and 'professional knowledge to communicate with users' are highly evaluated. Third, regarding Importance-Performance Analysis(IPA), the first priority management should is 'Tangibles', and the next are 'Responsibility' and 'Empathy'. The ones for maintenance of the status quo are 'Reliability' and 'Assurance', and there is none for effort reduction. Meanwhile, regarding the importance of each factor and difference in the quality of PC web service and mobile web service studied before, the biggest difference is in 'Tangibles', followed by 'Assurance', 'Empathy', 'Responsibility' and 'Reliability'. It is suggested that the revitalization of Landscape information science(LB1106) presented in the National Science&Technology Standard Classification System is needed. In the future, it is necessary to research the change trend on users' response through continuous evaluation of improved mobile web service.

Customer's Satisfaction About Mobile Banking Distribution Channel in Vietnamese Commercial Banks

  • NGUYEN, Minh Phuong;PHAN, Anh
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: In the context of the emergence of industry 4.0, using mobile phones as a modern distribution channel to execute financial services is a significant solution for commercial banks' retail services and a gateway to promote financial inclusion and market development. Despite that service quality and customer satisfaction are two diverse notions and closely related to each other in the service sector, there is hardly a research which empirically examines the impacts of each dimensions of mobile banking service quality and customer satisfaction. Research design, data and methodology: This study first employs in-depth interview to explore various aspects of mobile banking service quality dimensions, including empathy, responsiveness, tangibility, assurance, and reliability that serves to develop measurement scales and hypothesis development. A quantitative survey is followed to collect data from 265 Vietnamese bank customers to empirically test the conceptual model. Resutls: Our findings indicate that more human-related factors including empathy, assurance, and responsiveness show the strongest impacts on customer satisfaction with mobile banking service while tangibility and reliability, as technical aspects, are less influential factors. Conclusions: Finally, some crucial implications are drawn for the banks to manage consumer behavior in mobile banking.

Reliability Analysis of Underwater Mobile Robot for Automated Reactor Inspection using Bayesian Belief Nets

  • Eom, Heung-Seop;Kim, Jae-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.137.5-137
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a method that combines diverse evidence relevant to the reliability to evaluate the reliability of complicated systems such as robots. In practice, reliability experts combine diverse evidences relevant to the reliability and infer the answers by using their own way that are mostly informal. The proposed method also combines diverse evidence and performs inferences but informal and quantitative way by using the benefits of Bayesian Belief Nets (BBN). Diverse evidences could be those from dassical analysis techniques, test results, quality assurance about the process of manufacturing, and the quality of the company or development team, etc. Some of these evidences are qualitative and others are quantitative. Both are ...

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인터넷쇼핑몰의 서비스 품질이 전자상거래 성과에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Service Quality in Internet Shopping Mall on Electronic Commerce Performance)

  • 유일;나광윤;최혁라
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 1999년도 추계공동학술대회 논문집:21세기지식경영과 정보기술
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 1999
  • The Electronic Commerce is expected as one of the most prospective industries in the 21th century. This research developed a survey and analysis is based on the results of the service quality model and previous research of the service quality in MIS. Service quality, one instrument developed by the marketing area, is provided as a possible measure of internet shopping mall. Service quality measure five service dimensions of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. The main purposes of this study are to develop an exploratory model based on service quality that can explain the factors of customer's perceived service quality and investigate how these factors are related to consumer satisfaction. This study also focus on relationships among service quality, consumer satisfaction, and purchase intentions. The results of this survey are summarized as follows: (1) Reliability and responsiveness of internet shopping mall are evaluated as very important factors, (2) Service quality is an antecedent of consumer satisfaction, (3) Consumer satisfaction has a significant effect on purchase intentions.

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인터넷쇼핑몰의 서비스 품질이 전자상거래 성과에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Service Quality in Internet Shopping Mall on Electronic Commerce Performance)

  • 유일;나광윤;최혁라
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.77-94
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    • 1999
  • The Electronic Commerce is expected as one of the most prospective industries in the 21th century, This research performed a survey and analysis is based on the results of the service quality model and previous research of the service quality in MIS. Service quality, one instrument developed by the marketing area, is provided as a possible measure of internet shopping mall, Service quality measures five service dimensions of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance and empathy. The main purposes of this study are to develop an exploratory model based on service quality that can explain the factors of customer's perceived service quality and investigate how these factors are related to consumer satisfaction. The results of this survey are summarized as follows: (1) Reliability and responsiveness of internet shopping mall are evaluated as very important factors, (2) Service quality is an antecedent of consumer satisfaction, (3) Consumer satisfaction has a significant effect on purchase intentions.

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백화점 의류매장의 지각된 서비스품질, 관계품질, 충성도와의 관계 (The Relationship Among Relationship Quality, Loyalty for Perceived Service Quality on Department Stores)

  • 박노현;전태유;황애란
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2007
  • In this study, relationship model of relationship quality and loyalty for perceived service quality on department store is proposed and empirically tested. Service quality factors were defined as Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy. Relationship quality were defined as customers' overall satisfaction and customer trust. A LISREL model was used to develop dimensions of service quality and to investigate the structural relationship among perceived service quality, relationship quality(customer satisfaction and trust) and loyalty on department stores. The empirical results were as follows; First, Tangible, Responsiveness, Assurance and Empathy of service quality factors have a positive effect on customers' overall satisfaction. Second, customers' overall satisfaction have a positive effect on customer trust. Third, relationship quality have a positive effect on loyalty of customer; customers' overall satisfaction and customer trust have a positive effect on loyalty of customer. At the end of this paper, discussion, managerial implications, limitations and future research directions were suggested.

저항 점 용접의 1차 동저항 특성에 관한 연구 (Characterization of Primary Dynamic Resistance in Resistance Spot Welding)

  • 조용준;이세헌;신현일;배경민
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1999
  • The dynamic resistance monitoring in primary circuit is one of the important issues. Because in-process and real time quality assurance of resistance spot weld is needed to increase the product reliability. In this study, new dynamic resistance detecting method is proposed as a practical manner of weld quality assurance using instantaneous current and voltage measured at the primary circuit. and also, various patterns of primary dynamic resistance curve are characterized with the macro photograph and the weldability lobe curve. It is found that the primary dynamic resistance patterns are basically similar to those of the secondary, but there is evident advantage such as no extra devices are needed to obtain the quality information and eventually real time feedback control will be possible.

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