• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relay selection

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Analysis of Antenna Selection in Two-way Relaying MIMO Systems with CPM Modulation

  • Lei, Guowei;Chen, Hailan;Liu, Yuanan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1140-1155
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    • 2021
  • Up to now, many state-of-arts have been proposed for two-way relaying system with linear modulations. The performances of antenna selection (AS) at both transmit and relay nodes need to be investigated in some two-way relaying multiple-input multiple-output (TWRM) systems. In this paper, the goal is focused on the study of nonlinear modulations, i.e., continuous phase modulation (CPM) in TWRM systems. Firstly, the joint phase trellis are simplified by reversed Rimoldi processing so as to reduce the systems' complexity. Then the performances of joint transmit and receive antenna selection (JTRAS) with CPM modulations in two-way relaying MIMO systems are analyzed. More exactly, the pair wise probability (PEP) is used to evaluate the error performance based on the CPM signal matrix, which is calculated in terms of Laurent expression. Since the channels subject to two terminal nodes share common antennas at relay node R in multiple-access scheme, we revise the JTRAS algorithm and compare it to existing algorithm via simulation. Finally, the error performances for various schemes of antenna selection are simulated and compared to the analysis in this paper.

A Study on the ARQ base Relay Selection Scheme of the Cooperation-OFDM Protocol in the Wireless Sensor Network (무선 센서 네트워크에서 협력-OFDM 프로토콜의 ARQ 기반 중계 노드 선택 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Seong-Wook;Kong, Hyung-Yun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2009
  • Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has limited power and bandwidth. In order to high data rate and high speed communication systems are required. Cooperative communication system can help to decrease power consumption through spatial diversity. In cooperative transmission, one partner node assists one sensor node to transmit their data to destination. Instead of using M partners for M sensor nodes, we propose 1 partner for M sensor nodes. And we proposed relay selection scheme base on ARQ. Proposed protocol offers higher diversity order as conventional one with much less bandwidth and power. The destination will consider the one packets received from the best relay to reduce the complexity of the system. We verified BER performance for the proposed protocol through Monte-Carlo simulation over Rayleigh fading plus AWGN.

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Partial Relay Selection in Decode and Forward Cooperative Cognitive Radio Networks over Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Zhong, Bin;Zhang, Zhongshan;Zhang, Dandan;Long, Keping;Cao, Haiyan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.11
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    • pp.3967-3983
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    • 2014
  • The performance of an partial relay selection on the decode-and-forward (DF) mode cognitive radio (CR) relay networks is studied, with some important factors, including the outage probability, the bit error ratio (BER), and the average channel capacity being analyzed. Different from the conventional relay selection schemes, the impact of spectrum sensing process as well as the spectrum utilization efficiency of primary users on the performance of DF-based CR relaying networks has been taken into consideration. In particular, the exact closed-form expressions for the figures of merit such as outage probability, BER, and average channel capacity over independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh fading channels, have been derived in this paper. The validity of the proposed analysis is proven by simulation, which showed that the numerical results are consistent with the theoretical analysis in terms of the outage probability, the BER and the average channel capacity. It is also shown that the full spatial diversity order can always be obtained at the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) range of [0dB, 15dB] in the presence of multiple potential relays.

LLR selection combining in multiple relay cooperative communication (다중 릴레이 협력통신의 LLR 선택적 합성기술)

  • Tin, Luu Quoc;Kong, Hyung-Yun;Kim, Gun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.221-222
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    • 2008
  • We propose a LLR (log-likelihood ratio) selection combining technique that reduces much of complexity. This technique chooses the most reliable branch based on the magnitude of the LLR of each branch. We show that the proposed selection combining achieves significant power gains over conventional selection combining and nearly matches the performance provided by MRC.

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Performance Analysis of Cognitive Relay Networks with Multiple Primary Users (다수의 주 사용자가 존재하는 무선인지 네트워크의 중계 전송 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Je-Min;Wang, Han-O;Noh, Go-San;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2010
  • This paper evaluates the outage probability of cognitive relay networks with cooperation between secondary users based on the underlay approach, when multiple primary receivers coexist with secondary users. Using an appropriate relay selection criterion in cognitive radio networks, we derive the outage probability of secondary user. It is shown that the outage probability increases as the number of primary receivers increases and we quantify the increase. Through the simulation results, we verify that the performance of relaying transmission is varied more sensitively compared to that of direct transmission as the number of primary receivers increases. In addition, the relaying transmission can be less efficient than the direct transmission when multiple primary receiver exist but it can be more efficient than the direct transmission by increasing the relay selection diversity.

Research on Relay Selection Technology Based on Regular Hexagon Region Segmentation in C-V2X

  • Li, Zhigang;Yue, Xinan;Wang, Xin;Li, Baozhu;Huang, Daoying
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.3138-3151
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    • 2022
  • Traffic safety and congestion are becoming more and more serious, especially the frequent occurrence of traffic accidents, which have caused great casualties and economic losses. Cellular Vehicle to Everything (C-V2X) can assist in safe driving and improve traffic efficiency through real-time information sharing and communication between vehicles. All vehicles communicate directly with Base Stations (BS), which will increase the base station load. And when the communicating vehicles are too far apart, too fast or there are obstacles in the communication path, the communication link can be unstable or even interrupted. Therefore, choosing an effective and reliable multi-hop relay-assisted Vehicle to Vehicle (V2V) communication can not only reduce the base station load and improve the system throughput but also expand the base station coverage and improve the communication quality of edge vehicles. Therefore, a communication area division scheme based on regular hexagon segmentation technology is proposed, a relay-assisted V2V communication mechanism is designed for the divided communication areas, and an efficient communication link is constructed by selecting the best relay node. Simulation results show that the scheme can improve the throughput of the system by nearly 55% and enhance the robustness of the V2V communication link.

Relay Selection Based on Rank-One Decomposition of MSE Matrix in Multi-Relay Networks

  • Bae, Young-Taek;Lee, Jung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 2010
  • Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems assisted by multi-relays with single antenna are considered. Signal transmission consists of two hops. In the first hop, the source node broadcasts the vector symbols to all relays, then all relays forward the received signals multiplied by each power gain to the destination simultaneously. Unlike the case of full cooperation between relays such as single relay with multiple antennas, in our case there is no closed form solution for optimal relay power gain with respect to minimum mean square error (MMSE). Thus we propose an alternative approach in which we use an approximation of the cost function based on rank-one matrix decomposition. As a cost function, we choose the trace of MSE matrix. We give several simulation results to validate that our proposed method obtains a negligible performance loss compared to optimal solution obtained by exhaustive search.

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Secrecy Outage Probability of AF Relay Transmission with MRC/TAS in Presence of Eavesdropper

  • Hwang, Kyu-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.620-625
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we offer the secrecy outage probability of the amplify-and-forward (AF) transmission, which consists of one source, one destination, one relay, and one passive eavesdropper. Particularly, we consider that the relay is equipped with multiple antennas while other terminals is utilized with single antenna and apply diversity techniques (for both the reception and the transmission) at the relay to achieve gains in a secrecy outage performance. Additionally, we analyze the exact secrecy outage probability of the proposed systems in a one-integral form. Finally, some numerical examples are given to verify our provided analytical results for different system conditions.

An Efficient Power Allocaction Scheme to Maximize Network Lifetime in Wireless Relay Networks with Energy Contraint (전송 용량 제한조건을 가진 무선 중계 네트워크의 수명을 최대화하는 효율적인 전송 전력 할당 기법)

  • Park, Dae-Jun;Kim, Hyung-Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7A
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    • pp.660-668
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    • 2010
  • In energy resource constrained networks, the network lifetime can be enhanced by optimally allocating energy resource among users based on the available channel state information and the residual energy information at each node. In this paper, we propose the relay selection scheme and power allocation scheme to maximize the network lifetime in wireless relay networks with capacity constraint. The computer simulation results show that the proposed scheme increase the network lifetime in comparison to the conventional schemes.

Client-Relay MN Selection Method for Enhancing Performance of MNs Located in Coverage Hole (셀 음영지역 단말의 성능 향상을 위한 Client-Relay 단말 선택 기법)

  • Kim, Dong Hyun;Kwon, Young Min;Chung, Min Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.600-601
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    • 2012
  • 셀룰러 시스템에서 셀 음영지역에 위치 한 단말의 테이터 전송률을 향상 시키기 위해 Client-Relay 기법이 제안었되다. 본 논문에서는 Client-Relay 기법을 사용하는 환경에서 의뢰단말의 파일릿 신호를 이용하여 후보 중계단말 사이의 데이 터 전송률을 측정하고 이를 기반으로 최적의 의뢰단말과 중계단말의 페어를 선택하는 기법을 제안한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안한 방식이 셀 음영지역에 위치한 단말의 데이터 전송률을 향상시킴을 확인하였다.