• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.51-58
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• 2021

Purpose: This study is based on the results of previous studies that falls, which is a frequent social problem, causes physical, mental and social health problems in the elderly. In order to identify risk factors for falls in the elderly, this study derives a relationship with oral health and proposes the necessity of oral health care as part of countermeasures to prevent falls in the elderly. Methodology: The final 6,936 people were analysed using the 2018 Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA) survey data, and the analysis was conducted using the multiple logistic and multiple regression analysis to investigate the relationship between Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) and falls experience. Findings: As a result of the analysis in this study, the number of falls experiences and whether or not falls were higher in the elderly female group than in the male group. The likelihood of falls experience has been statistically reduced as Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index increases by one unit.(OR : 0.991) The number of falls has also been statistically reduced as Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index increase by one unit.(B : -0.001) Practical Implications: The results of this study, which showed that higher Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index was lower risk of falls, explained by the connection that oral health may affect nutritional intake, which leads to sarcopenia and physical loss, which in turn increases the risk of falls. As a way to solve the fall problem, efforts should be made to improve the oral health of the elderly, and furthermore, the importance of nutrition management thorugh oral health care of the elderly is increasd.

• 기록학연구
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• 제71호
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• pp.169-236
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• 2022

이 글은 기록학의 관점에서 쓰기를 다룬 연구이다. 이론적인 접근보다는 정책적인 접근을 시도했다. 그래서 기록학이 지난 20년 동안 구축했던 기록관리와 쓰기를 연결하는 데에 초점을 두었다. 그것은 기록관리가 필요한 곳에서 쓰기는 어떻게 가능하며 그 기록학적 의미는 무엇인가 하는가이다. 이런 문제의식을 기반으로 기록관리와 쓰기가 공생할 수 있는 상황에 대해, 이 둘의 상호작용과 효과에 대해 탐구했다. 논의의 구체성을 위해 사례를 분석하며 논의를 전개했다. 첫째, 대통령기록과 쓰기의 사례이다. 대통령의 말을 기록화 하는 과정에서 출현한 쓰기에 관한 것이다. 둘째, 시민기록과 쓰기의 사례이다. 시민사회 단체 활동가들이 아카이브 워크숍에 참여해 자기 단체의 기록물을 정리하는 과정에서 출현한 쓰기에 관한 것이다. 쓰기에 대한 사회적 관심이 크다. 그런 데에는 이유가 있을 것이다. 이 글에서는 관계적 가치에 주목했다. 쓰기는 하나의 기록실천인데, 그 요지는 관계적 가치를 추구한다는 점일 것이다. 사람이 사회적 관계를 맺고 살아가는 데에 요구되는 관계적 가치가 있을 것이다. 이 글에서는 '부탁, 안부, 관찰, 대화'에 주목했다. 기록관리와 쓰기의 공생적 상황에 대한 문제의식을 갖게 될 경우 관계적 가치에 대한 탐구가 필요해진다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권3호
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• pp.331-342
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• 2022

오늘날 중소제조기업의 경영환경은 급격한 기술변화의 속도로 인하여, 제품수명 주기가 점점 짧아지는 추세이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 CEO유형과 기술혁신역량이 기술혁신성과를 매개로 하여 경영성과에 미치는 영향력을 파악하기 위해 실증조사하였다. 연구의 대상은 동남권 중소제조기업 임원급 이상을 중심으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 전체적으로 살펴보면 중소제조기업의 CEO유형과 기술혁신역량이 기술혁신성과와 경영성과 간의 구조적 인과관계는 상호상관성을 갖고 유의적인 영향력을 갖는 관계임을 실증해 주었다. 이러한 결과는 CEO유형에 따른 기술혁신역량이 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 있어서 기술혁신성과가 병행되면 더 높은 성과를 달성할 수 있다. 이와같이 중소기업은 우수한 기술발굴과 역량을 갖추기 위한 다양한 혁신활동의 필요성을 제기하고, 기업의 기술경쟁력 향상에 노력하여야 한다는 발전방향을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.193-203
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• 2022

Purpose: This study explored the mediating role of resilience between post-traumatic stress and emotional exhaustion in nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: The data were collected from 193 nurses working at a hospital in Daegu from October 16 to 30, 2020, in the middle of the COVID-19 pandemic. Participants conducted self-reported surveys of post-traumatic stress (Impact of Event Scale-Revised Korean version), emotional exhaustion (Maslach Burnout Inventory), and resilience (Korean Resilience Quotient Test). The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, frequency, t-tests, Mann-Whitney U tests, Kruskal-Wallis tests, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression. Mediation analysis was performed using the Baron and Kenny method and Sobel test. Results: The mean scores for post-traumatic stress, resilience, and emotional exhaustion were 16.18±16.18, 183.41±18.29, and 32.64±9.66, respectively. A higher level of post-traumatic stress was associated with lower resilience (r=-.20, p=.004) and with higher emotional exhaustion (r=.33, p<.001). A higher level of resilience was associated with lower emotional exhaustion (r=-.35, p<.001). The resilience was confirmed to have a partial mediating effect in the relationship between post-traumatic stress and emotional exhaustion, verified by the Sobel test (Z=2.31, p=.02). Conclusion: Resilience had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between post-traumatic stress and emotional exhaustion. Thus, nurses should develop individual strengths to reduce emotional exhaustion, and managers should also make efforts to increase the nurses' resilience. It is also necessary to develop and apply a program to strengthen nurses' resilience.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제31권4호
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• pp.519-532
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• 2023

The online shopping market is expanding, with online shopping malls now subdivided into personal computer(PC) and mobile versions. Meanwhile, various efforts to promote online sales are being carried out in a bid to improve performance, and detailed research is required to inform such strategies. The purpose of this study was to classify online shopping mall types into PC fashion malls and mobile fashion malls with the aim of assessing sales promotion satisfaction and investigating the relationship between sales promotion satisfaction and consumers' behavioral intentions. Data were collected by a survey firm in June 2023, and 248 copies of the data were used for analysis. SPSS 28.0 was used to process the data, and frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and regression analysis were performed. The satisfaction factors for various sales promotions used by PC and mobile fashion shopping malls were empirically subdivided in consideration of consumer perspectives, and potentially effective marketing strategies were presented. Differences were observed in the type of satisfaction with sales promotion between PC fashion shopping malls and mobile fashion shopping malls and in the effect of sales promotion satisfaction on behavioral intention. Based on the study's findings, effective sales promotion strategies that can increase satisfaction and enhance behavioral intention may be developed and implemented through the use of various and different sales promotion strategies in PC and mobile fashion shopping malls.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제20권5호
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• pp.777-788
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• 2022

본 연구는 국민건강영양조사 제7기 3차년도(2018) 자료를 이용하여 한국 노인의 배우자 사별과 노쇠의 관계를 규명하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구 대상자는 1,609명이었고, SPSS Win 26.0 프로그램으로 복합표본 빈도분석, 기술통계, 교차분석과 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 주요 결과로 대상자의 일반적 특성(연령, 소득수준, 교육수준, 독거여부)과 건강행태·질환관련 특성(신체활동 실천여부, 스트레스 인지정도, 주관적 건강 인지정도, 고혈압·뇌졸중·관절염·우울증 진단여부)을 동시에 보정한 대상자의 노쇠는 배우자 사별여부에 따라 유의한 결과를 나타내지 않았으나 낮은 연령, 높은 소득수준, 주관적 건강 인지정도가 좋을수록, 관절염이 없을 때 노쇠할 확률이 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과를 토대로 배우자를 사별한 노인의 노쇠를 관리하기 위해 지속적인 개인, 가족과 사회의 노력이 필요하다.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제30권6호
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• pp.31-52
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• 2023

The government's various support policies have helped Korea's SMEs and startups to grow from the beginning to the end, from domestic companies to exporters. In particular, direct business support policies such as financial support, R&D projects, and export support have been effective in helping a large number of entrepreneurs and startup companies to establish themselves in the market and have achieved tangible results every year since the establishment of the Ministry of SMEs and Startups. As such, the government is making significant efforts to create and promote various types of support policies and to help companies utilize them in their business. However, this study aims to analyze the factors that affect the satisfaction of government policies and the achievement of managerial performance from the companies' perspective and to suggest the purpose of government support policies and the direction companies should take. Specifically, this study categorizes entrepreneurial self-efficacy into marketing, innovation, management, risk-taking, and financial management, using the relationship model of self-efficacy and collective efficacy to ultimately lead to practical results for SMEs and startups support policies. It uses perceived firm efficacy as a variable to reveal the influence relationship. In addition, the direct and mediating effects of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and policy satisfaction on managerial performance were analyzed to determine what SMEs and startups support policies should do. The results showed that, first, among the five components of entrepreneurial self-efficacy, innovation, and risk-taking efficacy positively affected perceived firm efficacy. Second, the specific components of entrepreneurial self-efficacy, marketing, and financial management efficacy positively influenced policy satisfaction. Third, we found that perceived firm efficacy positively influenced policy satisfaction and managerial performance, which are factors of SMEs and startups' policy performance. Specifically, perceived firm efficacy positively influenced policy satisfaction managerial performance. Fourth, we found that policy satisfaction positively influenced managerial performance.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2024

Background: The International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Monograph conducted a systematic review of the relationship between asbestos and ovarian cancer. However, there may have been information bias due to the undue weight given to few articles. To address this limitation, the present study performed a meta-analysis integrating studies published both before and after the 2012 IARC Monograph on Asbestos, with the aim of investigating the association between asbestos exposure and ovarian cancer. Methods: A comprehensive search of major journal databases was conducted to identify studies examining the relationship between asbestos exposure and ovarian cancer, including those featured in the 2012 IARC Monograph on Asbestos. A meta-analysis on asbestos exposure and cancer risk was performed. Results: The meta-analysis of studies published after the 2012 IARC Monograph on Asbestos found a summary Standardized Mortality Ratio (SMR) of 2.04 (95% CI: 1.03-4.05; p = 0.0123; 5 studies), with a significant degree of heterogeneity among the studies (I² = 72.99%). The combined analysis of 15 studies before and after the 2012 IARC Monograph showed an overall summary SMR of 1.72 (95% CI: 1.43-2.06; p = 0.0349; 15 studies), with a moderate degree of heterogeneity (I² = 42.99%). Conclusion: This meta-analysis provides evidence of a significant association between asbestos exposure and ovarian cancer mortality. While the possibility of misdiagnosis in earlier studies cannot be completely ruled out, recent findings suggest a robust correlation between asbestos exposure and ovarian cancer. This highlights the importance of sustained efforts to minimize asbestos exposure and protect public health.

• Strategy21
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• 통권31호
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• pp.190-219
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• 2013

Since Korea and Japan established diplomatic relationship, Relationship between Korea and Japan has not been easygoing. There are two most explosive, and noticeable ones among topics which have affected the relationship ; Dokdo and Historical Distortion. Without these issues, relationship between two countries will take a turn for the better. However, unfortunately, it seems that it is almost never going to happen. There is the Japanese conservative right-wing who has an influence on those two issues. The right-wing takes regard getting negative view or finding out dark past as an action from Self-torture view of history, and tries to dilute the Japanese sense of guilt on past invasions to neighbor countries. Moreover, to become a "normal country", they are trying to revise Constitution of the Japan so that Japan can possess the military and re-arm, dispatch troops abroad, and get the right to break the war. In other words, they expect Japan to become a powerful nation with great influence on Asia and world, as the period in which Japan conquered Korean peninsula, China, and South-Eastern nations. Japan still harbours secret romanticism for bygone days of imperialist glory. That is why neighbors want to never make the painful history happen again. In order to deal with this effort, most of all, it is required to assert better argument with a careful, thorough analysis on Japanese opinion about Dokdo. There might be a hidden card which can be accepted in the international society considering Japanese persistent effort to make Dokdo disputed area, and that is why we have to know that it is. In addition, it is needed to secure a high-quality professional manpower because the issues of Dokdo and Historical Distortion are primarily the matter of logic and references. The professional manpower should have open-minded to break down walls of their own majors. We have to introduce our achievements and stances to the international society vigorously. As a definite way to solve these problems, we have to develop national power. We have to possess naval forces and coast guard to protect our territory and Koreans overseas. There are not many options Korea can do to Japan, except protesting denunciation, and pressing a joint efforts. Most of the suggestions stated before are what have to be conducted domestically. It is a miserable condition, because two problems are Japanese domestic issues, but they become international issues and we have to seek a solution for ourselves.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제20권8호
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• pp.315-326
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• 2020

강력한 브랜드 구축을 위해 최근 브랜드 사랑에 대한 연구가 활발해지고 있다. 그러나 브랜드 사랑이 다차원적 구성개념이라는 것과 그것을 측정하기 위한 척도개발에 대한 일관성 있는 연구결과는 부족한 현실이다. 이에 본 연구는 Churchill(1979)과 DeVellis(1991)의 방법적 연구디자인을 기반으로 브랜드 사랑 속성을 탐구하여 '감성(emotion)'과 '관계(relationship)'의 두 가지 차원으로 분류하고 그에 따른 측정항목을 개발하였다. 이를 위해 문헌고찰과 개방형 설문조사, 심층 인터뷰 등의 사전조사와 단계별 요인분석이 진행된 본 조사 과정 등 총 8단계로 나누어 연구를 진행하였다. 연구결과 브랜드 사랑은 감성과 관계의 두 차원으로 구성되었음을 확인하였다. 감성 차원은 19개 항목으로 구성된 5개 하위요소(자존심, 따뜻함, 흥미, 책임감, 즐거움)로 관계 차원은 11개 항목으로 구성된 3개 하위요소(불변, 공유/지지, 이해) 로 구성되었다. 브랜드 사랑을 측정하기 위한 항목은 신뢰도, 수렴 및 판별타당도, 이해타당도를 갖춘 최종 30항목이 도출되었다. 이를 바탕으로 본 연구는 브랜드 사랑 구성개념 간의 유기적 상호작용 결과 모델을 제시하고 그것을 기반으로 '브랜드 사랑 강도(strength) 4유형'을 제안하여 브랜드 사랑 관련 연구의 폭을 넓히고자 하였다.