• Title/Summary/Keyword: Relationship Chacteristics

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The Relationship Characteristics and Cooperation between Wholesalers and Small and Medium Pharmacy Stores in Medical Supplies Channel (의약품 도매상과 약국간 관계특성과 협력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyeon;Kim, Jae-Ryun
    • Journal of Global Scholars of Marketing Science
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    • v.13
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    • pp.183-208
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    • 2004
  • Recently, there is increasing interest in strengthening wholesaler functions and building cooperative relationships between wholesalers and small and medium pharmacy stores in medical supplies channel. Building cooperative relationships between wholesalers and small and medium pharmacy stores is a prior condition to normalize and modernize medical supplies channel. This study tries to understand relationship characteristics and examines the relationships between relationship characteristics and cooperation in medical supplies channel. Drawing from the previous studies, this article identifies relationalisrn, reward power, trust, and dependency as the relationship characteristics and empirically investigates their relationships. The study results confirm that relationship characteristics have significant effects on cooperation and satisfaction. Also cooperation influences satisfaction. Based on these study results, various plans to build cooperative relationships between wholesalers and small and medium pharmacy stores are suggested.

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The relationship of between apply presence cervical orthosis and temporal parameters of gait (목보조기의 적용 유무와 보행의 시공간적 변수와의 관계)

  • Choe, Han-Seong;Lee, Jae-Ryong;Shin, Hwa-Kyung
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2011
  • Background : The purpose of this study was to apply cervical orthosis for temporal parameters of gait was to evaluate the effect. Methods : Seven normal adults participated in this study. Before and after applying a cervical orthosis compared to gait. Outcome measure were: general characteristics, temporal parameters of gait. General chacteristics included age, gender, height, weight. Temporal parameters included the Velocity cycle, Stride length, Step length, Cadence cycle, Initial double support time. Temporal parameters of gait, using the motion analysis system for cervical orthosis were evaluated before and after applying. The data was analyzed using SPSS 12.0 software and the Wilcoxon's signed-ranks test. Results : Velocity cycle and Step length were no significant differences(p>0.05). But Stride length, Cadence cycle, Initial double support time were significant(p<0.05). After apply Cervical orthosis in gait, Stride length and Initial double support time was decreased and Cadence cycle was increased. Conclusion : Changes in temporal of temporal parameters of gait was apply a cervical orthosis with the limitations of vision due to take effect. Therefore, Cervical orthosis does not interfere with the normal gait pattern by limiting the Range of Motion so that we consider to apply.

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