• 제목/요약/키워드: Relational Information

검색결과 987건 처리시간 0.032초

An XML Data Management System Using an Object-Relational Database

  • Nam, S.H.;Jung, T.S.;Kim, T.K.;Kim, K.R.;Zahng, H.K.;Yoo, J.S.;Cho, W.S.
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.163-167
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    • 2007
  • We propose an XML document storage system, called XDMS (XML Document Management System), by using an object-relational DBMS. XDMS generates object database schema from XML Schema and stores the XML documents in an object-relational database. SAX parser is used for understanding the structure of the XML documents, and XDMS transforms the documents into objects in the database. Experiment shows that object-relational databases provide more efficient storage and query model compared with relational databases.

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Comparative Study on the Selection Algorithm of CLINAID using Fuzzy Relational Products

  • 노찬숙
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2008
  • The Diagnostic Unit of CLINAID can infer working diagnoses for general diseases from the information provided by a user. This user-provided information in the form of signs and symptoms, however, is usually not sufficient to make a final decision on a working diagnosis. In order for the Diagnostic Unit to reach a diagnostic conclusion, it needs to select suitable clinical investigations for the patients. Because different investigations can be selected for the same patient, we need a process that can optimize the selection procedure employed by the Diagnostic Unit. This process, called a selection algorithm, must work with the fuzzy relational method because CLINAID uses fuzzy relational structures extensively for its knowledge bases and inference mechanism. In this paper we present steps of the selection algorithm along with simulation results on this algorithm using fuzzy relational products, both harsh product and mean product. The computation results of applying several different fuzzy implication operators are compared and analyzed.

Relational Detabase Management System as Expert System Building Tool in Geographic Information Systems

  • Lee, Kyoo-Seok
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.115-119
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    • 1987
  • After the introduction of the topologically structured geographic information system(GIS) with relational DBMS, the attribute data can be handled without considering locational data. By utilzing of the characteristic of the relational DBMS, it can be used as an expert system building tool in GIS. The relational DBMS of the GIS furnishes the data needed to perform deductive functions of the expert system, and the rule based approach provides the decision rules. Therefore, rule based approach with the expert judgement can be easily combined with relational DBMS.

Relational Data Extraction and Transformation: A Study to Enhance Information Systems Performance

  • Forat Falih, Hasan;Muhamad Shahbani Abu, Bakar
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2022
  • The most effective method to improve information system capabilities is to enable instant access to several relational database sources and transform data with a logical structure into multiple target relational databases. There are numerous data transformation tools available; however, they typically contain fixed procedures that cannot be changed by the user, making it impossible to fulfill the near-real-time data transformation requirements. Furthermore, some tools cannot build object references or alter attribute constraints. There are various situations in which tool changes in data type cause conflicts and difficulties with data quality while transforming between the two systems. The R-programming language was extensively used throughout this study, and several different relational database structures were utilized to complete the proposed study. Experiments showed that the developed study can improve the performance of information systems by interacting with and exchanging data with various relational databases. The study addresses data quality issues, particularly the completeness and integrity dimensions of the data transformation processes.

Acceleration of Building Thesaurus in Fuzzy Information Retrieval Using Relational products

  • Kim, Chang-Min;Kim, Young-Gi
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 1998
  • Fuzzy information retrieval which uses the concept of fuzzy relation is able to retrieve documents in the way based on not morphology but semantics, dissimilar to traditional information retrieval theories. Fuzzy information retrieval logically consists of three sets : the set of documents, the set of terms and the set of queries. It maintains a fuzzy relational matrix which describes the relationship between documents and terms and creates a thesaurus with fuzzy relational product. It also provides the user with documents which are relevant to his query. However, there are some problems on building a thesaurus with fuzzy relational product such that it has big time complexity and it uses fuzzy values to be processed with flating-point. Actually, fuzzy values have to be expressed and processed with floating-point. However, floating-point operations have complex logics and make the system be slow. If it is possible to exchange fuzzy values with binary values, we could expect sp eding up building the thesaurus. In addition, binary value expressions require just a bit of memory space, but floating -point expression needs couple of bytes. In this study, we suggest a new method of building a thesaurus, which accelerates the operation of the system by pre-applying an ${\alpha}$-cut. The experiments show the improvement of performance and reliability of the system.

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아동의 성과 공격성 유형에 따른 사회정보처리과정 : 해석단계와 반응결정단계를 중심으로 (Social Information Processing according to Sex and Types of Aggression of Children)

  • 김지현;박경자
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to explore differences in social information processing according to children's sex and types of aggression in response to instrumental and relational provocation factors. Two hundred and fifty-one 4, 5, and 6 graders were selected from an elementary school in Seoul. To evaluate their social information processing, the Intent Attributions and Feelings of Distress(Crick, 1995; Fitzgerald & Asher, 1987) and Response Decision Instrument(Crick & Werner, 1998) were revised and analyzed. A peer-nomination measure(Crick, 1995; Crick & Grotpeter, 1995) was used to select aggressive groups. Data were subjected to descriptive statistical analysis and multivariate [2(sex: M, F)${\times}$3(type of aggression: overt, relational, overt and relational aggression)] analysis of variance. Findings revealed that children's social information processing patterns were different according to sex and type of aggression. Also aggressive children responded differently in their social information processing according to instrumental and relational provocation factors. Implications of these findings for the role of gender, aggression type, and provocation type are discussed in order to better understanding of children's social information processing.

UML 클래스를 이용한, 관계형 데이터베이스 기반의 XML 응용을 위한 통합 설계 방법론 개발 (A Unified Design Methodology Development For XML Application based on Relational Database using UML Class)

  • 방승윤;주경수
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2003
  • Nowadays an information exchange on XML such as B2B electronic commerce is spreading. Therefore the systematic and stable management mechanism for storing the exchanged information is needed. For this goal there are many research activities for connection between XML application and relational database. But because XML data have hierarchical structures and relational database can store only flat-structured data, we need to make the conversion rule which changes the hierarchical architecture to 2-dimensional information. Accordingly the modeling methodology for storing each structured information in relational database is needed. In this paper, we introduce a XML modeling methodology to design W3C XML schema using UML and we propose a unified design methodology for relational database schema to store XML data efficiently in relational databases. In the second place, in order to verify objectivity of a unified design methodology. By the way of Ronald Bourret, First we introduce the method of the transformation from XML schema to object model and second we translate object model into relational database schema. Therefore we show the mutual consistency between those consequence, and so can verify a unified design methodology.

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Database Design Methodology : Converting a Relational Schema into an Object-Relational Schema

  • Sunit Gala;Kim, Won
    • 정보기술과데이타베이스저널
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.9-30
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    • 1994
  • The objective of this paper is to give a brief review of relational design methodology, and show how a relational schema can be converted into an object-relational schema. We first introduce relational terminology and describe the relational design process along with its limitations. Next we show how the relational model can be extended to overcome these limitations : these extensions form the core of an object-relational data model ; we use the UniSQL/X data model as an example. We illustrate the process or converting a relational schema into an object-relational schema, and show the benefits of this conversion with respect to queries. The conversion process is then summarized as a set of guidelines. Finally, we make our conclusions.

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SNS 환경에서 온라인 관계 친밀도에 영향을 미치는 선행 요인들 (Key Factors Influencing Online Relational Intimacy in the Context of Social Networking Services)

  • 김병수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 SNS 사용자들의 온라인 관계 친밀도에 영향을 미치는 선행 요인들을 살펴보았다. 사용자들의 이용과 욕구 이론을 바탕으로 자기 표현, 관계 형성, 정보 검색을 SNS의 주요 사용 욕구로 정의하였다. 이 사용 욕구들은 사용자 만족, 주관적 행복, 정보 게시 행동을 통해 온라인 관계 친밀도에 영향을 미칠 것으로 예상하였다. 본 연구는 종단적 연구 방법을 활용하였으며, 페이스북 사용자 199명을 대상으로 연구 모형을 검증하였다. 자기 표현과 정보 검색은 사용자 만족과 주관적 행복에 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 하지만, 관계 형성은 사용자 만족과 주관적 행복 모두 유의한 영향을 미치지 않았다. 사용자 만족은 온라인 관계 친밀도에 직접적으로만 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 주관적 행복은 정보게시 행동과 온라인 관계 친밀도 모두 유의한 영향을 미쳤다. 마지막으로 정보 게시 행동은 온라인 관계 친밀도 증진의 핵심 요인임을 밝혀내었다. 본 연구 결과는 온라인 관계 친밀도에 대한 학문 및 실무적 시사점을 제공해 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Implementation issues for Uncertain Relational Databases

  • Yu, Hairong;Ramer, Arthur
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.128-133
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    • 1998
  • This paper aims to present some ideas for implementation of Uncertain Relational Databases (URD) which are extensions of classical relational databases. Our system firstly is based on possibility distribution and probability theory to represent and manipulate fuzzy and probabilistic information, secondly adopts flexible mechanisms that allow the management of uncertain data through the resources provided by both available relational database management systems and front-end interfaces, and lastly chooses dynamic SQL to enhance versatility and adjustability of systems.

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