• 제목/요약/키워드: Relation with Friends

검색결과 98건 처리시간 0.024초

시설 보호 아동의 기질과 사회적 지지가 희망에 미치는 영향 (Temperament and Social Support in Relation to Hope of Institutionalized Children)

  • 임정하;문지윤
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.63-80
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구의 목적은 시설 보호 아동이 지각한 희망의 일반적 경향을 살펴보고, 아동의 기질과 사회적 지지가 희망에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보는 것이다. 서울 소재 아동복지양육시설에서 생활하고 있는 초등학교 고학년생 198명을 연구대상으로 하여 일반적 특성과 기, 사회적 지지, 희망에 대해 자기보고식 질문지를 이용해 평가하였다. 수집된 자료는 신뢰도 분석, t 검증, 단순상관분석, 다중회귀분석을 이용해 분석하였다. 그 결과, 첫째, 시설 보호 아동이 지각한 희망은 중간 수준 이상으로 나타났고, 아동의 성에 따라 차이가 없었지만, 아동의 나이가 많을수록 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 시설 보호 아동의 나이가 많을수록, 친구, 시설가족, 학교교사의 지지를 많이 받을수록 희망이 높게 나타났으며, 아동의 기질은 희망에 의미있는 영향을 미치지 않았다. 셋째, 동기적 측면인 희망주도에는 친구의 지지가, 수단적 측면인 희망경로에는 시설가족과 학교교사의 지지가 상대적으로 큰 영향을 미쳤다.

Assessment of Visitors' Satisfaction and Intention to Revisit of Bukcheon Iceland Poppy Festival in Hadong County, South Korea

  • Lee, Yeong Jin;Huh, Keun Young;Kim, Inhea;Bui, Hai Dang
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.629-639
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to analyze the characteristics of visitors to Hadong Bukcheon Iceland Poppy (BIP) Festival in order to sustain and enhance local flower festivals as a garden tourism. A questionnaire was distributed to BIP Festival visitors from May 18 to 27, 2018. A total of 167 responses were subject to be analyzed. Descriptive statistics analysis was mainly used and focused on describing the results in direct to explain the BIP Festival as a garden tourism. The number of female visitors and those in their 40s and 50s was high. Most of the visitors were found to live in other cities or counties near the area where BIP Festival was held and to prefer festivals held on the theme of nature and local features. The revisit rate and awareness of BIP Festival were 52.1% and 72.5% respectively. They mainly obtained the information on BIP Festival from people around them including family members, friends and colleagues, or from the Internet. Most answered that BIP festival was the most important destination on their trip. The major motives of BIP Festival visit included "spending quality time with family or friends (34.1%)", "appreciating Iceland poppy and gardens (25.6%)", and "enjoying oneself (tranquility, mental rest, etc.; 21.3%). As a companion, family and friends/colleagues accounted for 62.3% and 26.3% respectively. Most were found to spend 1-2 hours on visiting BIP festival and stay in Hadong county for a quarter of a day. In satisfaction of BIP Festival itself, "display and maintenance of Iceland poppy (3.76)" and "easiness of viewing (places arrangement, path, etc.) (3.57)" were high. In satisfaction of public relation and information, "service and hospitality of guides and desk clerks (3.66)" was high. The intention to revisit BIP Festival was nearly affirmative (3.73-3.80).

노년기 여성의 의복구매행동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Clothing Purchasing Behavior of Elderly Women)

  • 박재옥;정찬진
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.323-346
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    • 1995
  • The increasing number of senior citizens, combined with the power of purchasing due to discretionary income have vaulted the elderly into the position of an attractive future target market. Therefore, it would be crucial for marketers to understand elderly's purchasing behavior. The purpose of this study was to identify clothing purchasing behavior of elderly women. For this study, questionnaires were administered to 600 women over 55 years of age. However, the sample that was analyzed fer statistical analysis was involved 418 elderly women. Statistical analysis were majorly descriptives such as frequencies and percentages. The major results of this study were summarized as follows. 1. In relation to problem recognition in purchasing process, motives of purchasing apparel were identified as a happy event in home such as a wedding and a birthday, a change of seasons and a casual discovery of a suitable clothing in shopping, in orders. 2. In relation to information search, important information on apparel and fashionability were thought as display racks in a store, opinion from friends and family and fashionability from others or streets, in orders. 3. In relation to selecting a store in purchasing process, older consumers assessed that attractive price, design suited to my age, variety in one store and apparel product quality were important store attributes, in orders. In terms of a purchase place, older consumers purchased clothing mainly on department stores, wholesale stores such as Namdaemoon or Dongdaemoon market, mainly retail stores located close to home and discount stores of well known brand, in orders. 4. In relation to alternative evaluation in purchasing process, older consumeres considered that style or appearance suited to me, color, design, comfort and fitness were important selection criteria, in orders. 5. In relation to purchase choice, 61.7% of the respondents paid money by themselves and 68.9% paid on cash in purchasing apparel. 6. In relation to outcomes of purchase, older consumers solved their complaint against a unsatisfactory product mainly by returning the unsatisfactory clothing. Also, there were those who took no action against the unsatisfactory product and who altered the clothing for fitness by themselves.

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정신장애인의 자아존중감과 집단의식이 권리의식에 미치는 영향 (The Study on the Self-Esteem, Group Consciousness and Consciousness of Right of People who are Mentally III)

  • 최말옥
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.145-166
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구는 정신장애인의 일반적 특성, 정신장애인의 장애관련 특성, 대인관계의 정도, 서비스의 경험 정도를 살펴보고, 이들 특성들이 정신장애인의 자아존중감과 집단의식, 권리의식에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 파악하고자 한다. 또한 정신장애인의 자아존중감과 집단의식, 권리의식이 어떠한 상관관계를 가지는지를 살펴본 것이다. 본 연구는 부산 경남지역의 정신보건시설을 이용하는 정신장애인을 대상으로 실시하였다. 연구의 결과로는 첫째, 정신장애인의 자아존중감에 있어서는 교육의 정도, 가족의 월 소득정도, 가족관계에 대한 만족도, 친구와 보내는 시간, 친구에 대한 만족도와 유의미한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 정신장애인의 집단의식에 있어서는 결혼상태, 친구와 보내는 시간과 유의미한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 정신장애인의 권리의식에 있어서는 진단명, 친구와 보내는 시간, 친구에 대한 만족도에 따라 유의미한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 자아존중감, 집단의식, 권리의식과의 상관관계에 있어서는 자아존중감이 집단의식에 상당한 영향을 미치고 있는 것으로 나타났고, 집단의식이 권리의식에 상당한 영향을 주고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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간호대학생의 성행동에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors that Influencing Sexual Behavior in Nursing Students)

  • 김미옥
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권8호
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    • pp.3876-3886
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 성행동, 부모 및 친구와의 성 의사소통, 성태도 및 성지식 정도와 성행동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악함으로써 성건강 향상을 위한 성교육 프로그램의 기초자료를 제공하고자 시도되었으며, 2012년 3-4월 서울과 천안 소재 2개 간호대학에 재학 중인 간호대학생 218명의 설문지를 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 성행동, 부모 및 친구와의 성 의사소통, 성태도 및 성지식 정도는 중간이상인 것으로 나타났다. 성행동은 부모와의 성 의사소통, 성태도 및 성지식과 부적상관관계를 나타내었고, 간호대학생의 성행동에 영향을 미치는 요인은 성 관련 정보의 출처, 성지식, 과거 이성교제 경험, 부모와의 성 의사소통 순으로 나타났다. 성문제는 삶의 다양한 측면에 영향을 미치므로 간호사는 성문제를 가지고 있는 대상자를 간호할 때 성문제에 대한 깊은 이해를 가질 필요가 있다. 따라서 간호대학생을 위한 성교육 프로그램은 부모와 친구를 포함한 개인간 접근 전략을 요구하며, 간호대학생 스스로 성건강 관리에 적극적으로 나설 수 있도록 유도해야 할 것이다.

초등수학의 지필평가의 대안적인 채점방안 (Alternatives of the Standardized Test in the Elementary School Mathematics)

  • 이의원
    • 한국초등수학교육학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.231-245
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    • 2009
  • 최근 학생주도적인 활동을 유도하기 위하여 수행평가를 도입 적용하는 학교가 늘고 있다. 그러나 교실의 수행평가에도 불구하고 학생들의 수학적 능력은 표준화 시험지에 의하여 결정되고, 또 교육부는 학생들의 연합고사 점수로서 교육 프로그램의 질을 판단하고 그 개선효과를 기대하는 것 같다. 한편 표준화 검사는 학생 시험불안을 유발하고 자칫 그들의 대안적 방어행동을 유발할 수 있다. 본고는 초등학교의 표준화 시험의 문제점과 초등학생들의 시험불안을 완화할 수 있는 시험문제의 구성 및 채점 방안에 대하여 구안하고자 한다.

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일부 노인의 B형간염 예방접종 이행과 건강신념과의 관련성 (The Association between Performance of Hepatitis B Vaccination and Health Belief Factors among Some Aged Persons)

  • 최춘;박종;강명근;김기순
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2006
  • Objectives: This study was done to find factors related with performance of hepatitis B Vaccination among some aged persons through health belief model. Methods: A questionnaire survey was made during September 2004 toward 230 elderly persons using institutions for the elderly of Gwangju City. The relations between subjects characteristics including health belief, mass media contact, hepatitis B experience and performance of hepatitis B vaccination were tested by t test or X2 test. Multiple logistic regression analysis was done to find final significantly related variables. Results: 24.8% of the subjects were vaccinated against hepatitis B. By simple analysis of relation between performance of hepatitis B vaccination and subjects characteristics including health belief, significant variables were chosen as 6 variables including perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perception of benefits, knowledge on hepatitis B, age, experience of hepatitis through family or friend. After adjusting for confounding variables by multiple logistic regression analysis, hepatitis B vaccine performance showed significantly higher rate as the perception of disease seriousness increased(OR: 1.08, 95% CI: $1.03{\sim}1.14$) and in the group contacted with TV or radio information about hepatitis compared with non-contact. The group who experienced hepatitis among family or friends showed significantly higher hepatitis B vaccination performance rate compared with non-experienced. Conclusion: These results suggested that hepatitis B vaccine performance was related with health belief including hepatitis susceptibility, disease seriousness perception, acquisition of information through TV or radio and indirect hepatitis experience from family or friends.

다문화가정 학생들의 수학학습에 영향을 미치는 환경적 요인 연구 (Research on Environmental Factors that Affect Mathematics Learning of Students in Multicultural Families)

  • 김선영;김영옥
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.245-273
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate environmental factors that affect mathematics learning of students in multicultural families. For this study, as study subjects, eight elementary school students and one middle school student, who were born and grew up in multicultural families in Korea due to international marriage of Korean father and foreign mother, and their five mothers were selected. To examine factors affecting mathematics learning and interests of students in multicultural families, relationships with parents, friends, and teachers were surveyed, and mathematics attitude test was performed. After conducting one on one interview based on collected questionnaires and results of the attitude test, qualitative data analysis was performed. As a result of survey and interview, positive factors affecting mathematics learning of students in multicultural families included arousing interest in mathematics through mother's mathematics teaching in her mother language and direct teaching, good peer relation, teacher's compliment and encouragement, and lowering the burden of language in accordance with characteristics of mathematics course.

청소년의 인터넷 중독과 가정 및 학교환경과의 관계에 관한 요인분석 (A Factor Analysis on the Relation between the Internet Addiction of Adolescent and Family & School Background)

  • 정종기;조춘범
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.168-178
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 정보사회에서 청소년의 인터넷 중독에 대해 가정 및 학교환경이 어떤 영향을 주고 있는가를 연구하기 위해 요인분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 위해 경험적 조사를 실시했고, 666개의 유효 표본을 SPSS 프로그램을 통해 분석하였다. 요인분석 결과 청소년의 인터넷 중독에 대해 가정환경에서는 '부모교육방식이 민주주의', '부모와 자녀간의 관심', '부모의 자녀에 대한 친밀감' 은 청소년의 인터넷 중독에 대한 가정환경의 중요한 요인으로서 나타나고 있다. 청소년의 인터넷 중독에 대한 학교환경에서 3가지 요인인 ‘선생님과의 원만한 관계', '학교교육만족', '학교친구들과의 원만한 관계' 는 청소년의 인터넷 중독에 대한 학교환경의 중요한 요인으로서 나타나고 있다.

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중·고령자의 사회적 지지가 우울증에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Social Support on Depression Among Middle and Old-Aged People)

  • 한삼성;강성욱;정성화;유왕근
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the relationship between social support and depressive symptom among the middle and old-aged people, using dataset of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing(KLoSA 3rd). The subjects were 7,874 persons aged 45 and over. Using this data, social support variables and its relation to depressions was observed based on social network model. A multiple regression model was used to study an association between social support and depressive symptom, controlling for socio-economic characteristics, health status and behavior. Also, this paper run two subgroup regression models based on gender of subjects (male, female), controlling for confounding variables. Authors found that there was lower the number of meetings with friends (1~3 times in a week: b=0.597, p<0.0001; 1~2 times in a month: b=0.609, p<0.0001; 1~6 times in a year or under: b=1.598, p<0.0001) and negative relationship between spouse satisfaction (b=-0.007, p=0.0237), children satisfaction (b=-0.019, p<0.0001) and depressive symptom. Also quantitative effect differences were compared according to gender and its effect on depression. Compared to the male group, female group showed significant difference in quantitative effect with number of meetings with friends and spouse satisfaction, but children satisfaction didn't show clear differences according to gender. This study suggested the importance of social support for promoting mental health among the middle and old-aged people.