• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regulating Control

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Indirect Adaptive Self-Regulating Fuzzy Control of Uncertain Nonlinear Systems Using Second Order Sliding Mode (2차 슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 불확실성을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 간접적응 자기조정 퍼지제어)

  • Park, Won-Sung;Yang, Hai-Won;Chung, Ki-Chull;Kim, Do-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1716-1717
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a second order fuzzy sliding mode control that combines with a adaptive self-regulating technique is proposed for a nonlinear system with unknown dynamics. The chattering effect that is a representative disadvantage of the sliding mode control is avoided by using the second order sliding mode control instead of the first order sliding mode control. The proposed sub-controller is composed of the equivalent control that is approximated by an online rule regulation sheme and the hitting control that is used to constrain the states of the sub-system to maintain on the sub-sliding surface and used to guarantee the system robustness. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller

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Analysis of Ratio Changing Characteristics of a Metal V-Belt CVT Adopting Primary Pressure Regulation (압력제어 방식 금속 벨트 CVT 변속특성 해석)

  • 최득환;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a primary pressure regulating type ratio control system is developed for a metal belt CVT, and the CVT ratio changing characteristics are investigated by simulation and experiment. The hydraulic part of the ratio control system has a simple structure with one 3-way spool valve as a main ratio control valve and one bleed type variable force solenoid as a pilot valve. The mathematical modelling of the CVT hydraulic system is derived by considering the CVT shift dynamics. Simulation results of CVT speed ratio and the primary pressure agree with the experimental results demonstrating the validity of the dynamic models. It is found from the simulation and experimental results that the response time of speed ratio and primary pressure can be shortened by increasing the ratio control valve port area, and the size of feedback orifice of ratio control valve gives a damping effect on the primary pressure oscillation.

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Torque Ripple Minimization of PMSM Using Parameter Optimization Based Iterative Learning Control

  • Xia, Changliang;Deng, Weitao;Shi, Tingna;Yan, Yan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.425-436
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a parameter optimization based iterative learning control strategy is presented for permanent magnet synchronous motor control. This paper analyzes the mechanism of iterative learning control suppressing PMSM torque ripple and discusses the impact of controller parameters on steady-state and dynamic performance of the system. Based on the analysis, an optimization problem is constructed, and the expression of the optimal controller parameter is obtained to adjust the controller parameter online. Experimental research is carried out on a 5.2kW PMSM. The results show that the parameter optimization based iterative learning control proposed in this paper achieves lower torque ripple during steady-state operation and short regulating time of dynamic response, thus satisfying the demands for both steady state and dynamic performance of the speed regulating system.

Control Strategy of Ratio Changing System for a Metal V-Belt CVT Adopting Primary Pressure Regulation (압력제어 방식 금속 벨트 CVT 변속비 제어 전략)

  • 최득환;김현수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the control strategy of ratio changing system for a metal belt CVT adopting primary pressure regulation is developed, and the shirting performance of pressure regulating type CVT with the suggested control strategy is investigated. The control strategy suggested in this study is composed of 2 feedback loop, one is speed ratio feedback and the other is primary pressure feedback. The pressure feedback is adopted to ensure prohibiting a belt slip during transient period in a fast downshift mode. Simulation results show that the system with suggested control strategy gives appropriate response time and tracking Performance for upshift and also gives a proper primary pressure which can prohibit the belt slip. In addition, it is fecund that the given system has an acceptable servo property in tracking the target speed ratio and robustness for the disturbance of line pressure.

Numerical Analysis for Evaluation of Ejection Capacity Relationship of Safety Valves in Pressure Regulating Station(I) - Flow Analysis and Mass Flow Rate Verification of Pressure Regulator - (정압기지내의 안전밸브 분출용량 관계식 검증을 위한 유동해석(I) - 정압기 유동 해석 및 질량 유량 검증 -)

  • Gwon, Hyuk-Rok;Roh, Kyung-Chul;Kim, Young-Seop;Lee, Seong-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2008
  • Gas pressure regulators in pressure regulating station reduce high-pressure gas in a process line to a lower. Gas pressure regulators are not flow control devices, they are used to control delivery pressure only. For the safety of pressure regulating station, it is essential to study flow regime and characteristics of a safety valves that is connected to a pressure regulator. For this, it is necessary to understand flow characteristics and the flow rate of upstream component part such as gas pressure regulators in regulating station. In the present study, numerical analysis of flow characteristics and the mass flow rate of a pressure regulator is conducted under the several inlet, outlet conditions and open rates. Then, the numerical result of the mass flow rate is verified with experimental equation from manufacture of pressure regulator. Consequently, the numerical result is comparatively good agreement with values from experimental equation.

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Indirect Adaptive Self-Regulating Fuzzy Control of Robot Manipulators Using Sliding Mode (슬라이딩 모드를 이용한 로봇 매니풀레이터의 간접적응 자기조정 퍼지제어)

  • Park, Won-Sung;Yang, Hai-Won;Chung, Ki-Chull;Kim, Do-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1718-1719
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a fuzzy sliding mode control that combines with a adaptive self-regulating technique is proposed for manipulators with uncertainties. Especially the system uncertainties is approximated using fuzzy rule adaptation technique. The proposed controller is composed of the equivalent control that includes the approximation of the system uncertainties and the hitting control that is used to constrain the states of the system to maintain on the sliding surfaces and used to guarantee the system robustness. Simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller

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Stability analysis for a dissipative feedback control law

  • Kang, Sung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.869-876
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    • 1995
  • Piezo devices such as piezoceramic patches knwon as collocated rate sensor and actuators are commonly used in control of flexible structure (see, e.g., [1]) and noise reduction. Recently, Ito and Kang ([4]) developed a nonlinear feedback control synthesis for regulating fluid flow using these devices.

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The Control Rod Speed Design for the Nuclear Reactor Power Control Using Optimal Control Theory (최적제어이론에 의한 원자로 제어봉속도의 설계)

  • Lee, Yoon-Joon
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.536-547
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    • 1994
  • The state feedback optimal control techniques are used in designing the reactor control system. The mathematical plant model with the temperature feedback effects is established from the one delayed neutron group point kinetics equation and the singly lumped thermal-hydraulic balance equations, and is expressed in terms of state variables. The LQR (Linear Quadratic Regulator) control system is designed, being followed by the LQG (Linear Quadratic Gaussian) design to determine the optimal conditions of rod movement for the desired reactor power responses. And two different servo control schemes, the ordinary feedback system and the order increased regulating system, are proposed for the purpose of input tacking. The general control characteristics such as stability margins and output responses are discussed. Comparing each other, it is found that the order increased regulating system has far better control characteristics than the ordinary feedback system.

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A Study on the Feedforward Neural Network Based Decentralized Controller for the Power System Stabilization (전력계토 안정화 제어를 위한 신경회로만 분산체어기의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • 최면송;박영문
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a decentralized quadratic regulation architecture with feedforward neural networks for the control problem of complex systems. In this method, the decentralized technique was used to treat several simple subsystems instead of a full complex system in order to reduce training time of neural networks, and the neural networks' nonlinear mapping ability is exploited to handle the nonlinear interaction variables between subsystems. The decentralized regulating architecture is composed of local neuro-controllers, local neuro-identifiers and an overall interaction neuro-identifier. With the interaction neuro-identifier that catches interaction characteristics, a local neuro-identifier is trained to simulate a subsystem dynamics. A local neuro-controller is trained to learn how to control the subsystem by using generalized Backprogation Through Time(BTT) algorithm. The proposed neural network based decentralized regulating scheme is applied in the power System Stabilization(PSS) control problem for an imterconnected power system, and compared with that by a conventional centralized LQ regulator for the power system.

Improving Vertical Airflow Uniformity Considering the Structures of the Lower Plenum in a Cleanroom (하부 플레넘 구조물 조건을 고려한 클린룸의 편류 개선 방법)

  • Kim, Young-Sub;Ha, Man-Yeong
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2008
  • To achieve the unidirectional airflow in a cleanroom, we need to predict accurately the static pressure losses at the lower plenum and to control properly the opening pressure ratio of access floor panels based on these pressure losses. At first, the present study proposed a correlation to predict the velocity distribution at the lower plenum, because the accuracy to predict pressure losses at the lower plenum depends on how to calculate the velocity correctly against the inner structures at the lower plenum. In the second place, this study proposed correlations which considered the effect of inner structures such as columns, ducts and equipments at the lower plenum on pressure losses. In order to test the accuracy of these correlations, we compared air flow patterns before regulating the opening ratio of access floor with those after regulating. Results after regulating the opening ratio of access floor show good unidirectional uniform airflow pattern. So the present method can be used as an important tool to control the air flow in a cleanroom.