• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regression Technique

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A comparative study of the Gini coefficient estimators based on the regression approach

  • Mirzaei, Shahryar;Borzadaran, Gholam Reza Mohtashami;Amini, Mohammad;Jabbari, Hadi
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.339-351
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    • 2017
  • Resampling approaches were the first techniques employed to compute a variance for the Gini coefficient; however, many authors have shown that an analysis of the Gini coefficient and its corresponding variance can be obtained from a regression model. Despite the simplicity of the regression approach method to compute a standard error for the Gini coefficient, the use of the proposed regression model has been challenging in economics. Therefore in this paper, we focus on a comparative study among the regression approach and resampling techniques. The regression method is shown to overestimate the standard error of the Gini index. The simulations show that the Gini estimator based on the modified regression model is also consistent and asymptotically normal with less divergence from normal distribution than other resampling techniques.

Application of Regression Analysis for Quality Control In Suspension Manufacturing

  • Ritthidetch, Thammasak;Masuchun, Ruedee;Chaikla, Amphawan;Julsereewong, Prasit;Tirasesth, Kitti
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.704-709
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the laser processing to adjust the roll and pitch directions of the flex suspension assembly for hard disk drive production. The adjustment is accomplished using a number of laser beam projections that can be approximated using the regression model of the existing measured roll and pitch directions. Information derived from the analysis can be applied to control the quality of flex suspension assembly. The performances of the proposed technique were observed using the flex suspension assembly plant in Thailand as an illustrative case study. The experimental results are given to support the improving manufacturing yields and some economic benefits of the proposed technique.

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A Study on Defect Diagnostics for Health Monitoring of a Turbo-Shaft Engine for SUAV (스마트 무인기용 터보축 엔진의 성능진단을 위한 결함 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Park Juncheol;Roh Taeseong;Choi Dongwhan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, health monitoring technique has been studied for performance deterioration caused by the defects of the gas turbine. The parameters for performance diagnostics have been extracted by using GSP program for modeling the target engine. The virtual sensor model for the health monitoring has been built of those data. The position and magnitude of the defects of the engine components have been determined by using Multiple Linear Regression technique and the method using the weight in order to diagnose the single and multiple defects.

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A Study on Improving the predict accuracy rate of Hybrid Model Technique Using Error Pattern Modeling : Using Logistic Regression and Discriminant Analysis

  • Cho, Yong-Jun;Hur, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.269-278
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the new hybrid data mining technique using error pattern, modeling of improving classification accuracy. The proposed method improves classification accuracy by combining two different supervised learning methods. The main algorithm generates error pattern modeling between the two supervised learning methods(ex: Neural Networks, Decision Tree, Logistic Regression and so on.) The Proposed modeling method has been applied to the simulation of 10,000 data sets generated by Normal and exponential random distribution. The simulation results show that the performance of proposed method is superior to the existing methods like Logistic regression and Discriminant analysis.

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Contents-based Image Retrieval Using Regression of Shape Features (모양 정보의 회귀추정에 의한 내용 기반 이미지 검색 기법)

  • Song Jun-Kyu;Choi Hwang-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.157-166
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    • 2001
  • In this paper we propose a feature vector extraction technique using regression of shape features for the content-based image retrieval system. The proposed technique can reduce the number of dimensions of a feature vector by converting the extracted high-dimensional feature vector into a specific n-dimensional feature vector. This paper shows how to resolve the 'dimensionality curse' problem by reducing the number of dimensions of a feature vector, and shows that the technique is more efficient than the conventional techniques for the practical image retrievals.

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Prediction of Surface Roughness of Al7075 on End-Milling Working Conditions by Non-linear Regression Analysis (비선형 회귀분석에 의한 엔드밀 가공조건에 따른 Al7075의 표면정도 예측)

  • Cho, Yon-Sang;Park, Heung-Sik
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.329-335
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the End-milling processing is needed the high-precise technique to get a good surface roughness and rapid time in manufacturing of precision machine parts and electronic parts. The optimum surface roughness has an effect on end-milling working condition such as, cutting direction, spindle speed, feed rate and depth of cut, and so on. It needs to form the correlation of working conditions and surface roughness. Therefore this study was carried out to presume of surface roughness on end-milling working condition of Al7075 by regression analysis. The results was shown that the coefficient of determination($R^2$) of regression equation had a fine reliability of 87.5% and nonlinear regression equation of surface rough was made by multiple regression analysis.

An Approach to Applying Multiple Linear Regression Models by Interlacing Data in Classifying Similar Software

  • Lim, Hyun-il
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.268-281
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    • 2022
  • The development of information technology is bringing many changes to everyday life, and machine learning can be used as a technique to solve a wide range of real-world problems. Analysis and utilization of data are essential processes in applying machine learning to real-world problems. As a method of processing data in machine learning, we propose an approach based on applying multiple linear regression models by interlacing data to the task of classifying similar software. Linear regression is widely used in estimation problems to model the relationship between input and output data. In our approach, multiple linear regression models are generated by training on interlaced feature data. A combination of these multiple models is then used as the prediction model for classifying similar software. Experiments are performed to evaluate the proposed approach as compared to conventional linear regression, and the experimental results show that the proposed method classifies similar software more accurately than the conventional model. We anticipate the proposed approach to be applied to various kinds of classification problems to improve the accuracy of conventional linear regression.

Data-driven approach to machine condition prognosis using least square regression trees

  • Tran, Van Tung;Yang, Bo-Suk;Oh, Myung-Suck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.886-890
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    • 2007
  • Machine fault prognosis techniques have been considered profoundly in the recent time due to their profit for reducing unexpected faults or unscheduled maintenance. With those techniques, the working conditions of components, the trending of fault propagation, and the time-to-failure are forecasted precisely before they reach the failure thresholds. In this work, we propose an approach of Least Square Regression Tree (LSRT), which is an extension of the Classification and Regression Tree (CART), in association with one-step-ahead prediction of time-series forecasting technique to predict the future conditions of machines. In this technique, the number of available observations is firstly determined by using Cao's method and LSRT is employed as prognosis system in the next step. The proposed approach is evaluated by real data of low methane compressor. Furthermore, the comparison between the predicted results of CART and LSRT are carried out to prove the accuracy. The predicted results show that LSRT offers a potential for machine condition prognosis.

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A Study on the Measurement Technique for Local Regression rate of Solid fuel in Hybrid rocket (하이브리드 로켓 연료의 국부 후퇴율 측정기법에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Jung-Tae;Kim, Gi-Hun;Woo, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Soo-Jong;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Hak-Chul;Sung, Hong-Gye;Moon, Hee-Jang;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2009
  • The axial local regression rate of solid fuel of hybrid rocket is one of important parameter for a design and performance. Steeping method is simple and measure a corrcet regression rate of axial direction not being relevant to a shape of fuel and physical characteristics. In this study, the problem of other measuring equipment was improved and this linear steeping method is provide higher accuracy than the other.

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Evolutionary Nonlinear Regression Based Compensation Technique for Short-range Prediction of Wind Speed using Automatic Weather Station (AWS 지점별 기상데이타를 이용한 진화적 회귀분석 기반의 단기 풍속 예보 보정 기법)

  • Hyeon, Byeongyong;Lee, Yonghee;Seo, Kisung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2015
  • This paper introduces an evolutionary nonlinear regression based compensation technique for the short-range prediction of wind speed using AWS(Automatic Weather Station) data. Development of an efficient MOS(Model Output Statistics) is necessary to correct systematic errors of the model, but a linear regression based MOS is hard to manage an irregular nature of weather prediction. In order to solve the problem, a nonlinear and symbolic regression method using GP(Genetic Programming) is suggested for a development of MOS wind forecast guidance. Also FCM(Fuzzy C-Means) clustering is adopted to mitigate bias of wind speed data. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of the estimation by a GP based nonlinear MOS for 3 days prediction of wind speed in South Korean regions. This method is then compared to the UM model and has shown superior results. Data for 2007-2009, 2011 is used for training, and 2012 is used for testing.