• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regional Society

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Monitoring of Residual Sulfur Dioxide in Herbal Medicines

  • Kim, Mi-Kyeong;Hur, Moon-Hye;Jin, Jong-Seong;Shin, Myoung-Hee;Jin, Sun-Kyung;Doh, Hea-Jeong;Sin, Yeong-Min;Kim, Jae-I;Lee, Chang-Hee;Leem, Dong-Gil;Lee, Young-Ja;Choi, Soo-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Food Hygiene and Safety Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.229-229
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    • 2004
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Development of Regional Balanced Index for Administrative Districts and Dongs in Seoul using Factor Analysis (요인분석을 활용한 서울시 자치구/행정동의 지역균형지수 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-geun;Park, Kwiwon;Ha, Somi;Kim, Dohyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.375-392
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Regional gaps and conflicts between regions due to Korea's economic development and industrialization have become important issues, and the issue of balanced regional development at regional level has been discussed as the size of the region has increased recently. Although evaluation of regional balance was attempted through various regional balanced development indexes, it is inappropriate as a standard for determining regional balance in Seoul. Therefore, this study aims to develop objective evaluation methodologies and evaluation indicators for balanced development of administrative districts in Seoul, not existing city and national units. Methods: We looked at existing regional balanced development indexes, and suggested a new regional balanced index reflecting regional development, backwardness, and spatial characteristics in Seoul using factor analysis. Results: As a result of factor analysis, the regional balanced development index for administrative districts and administrative dongs consists of two factors (regional revitalization, financial power) and three factors (commercial density, social security demand, regional retardness), respectively. Then the regional balanced development index scores for 116 administrative districts and 423 administrative dongs are calculated by multiplying each factor by a weight obtained through experts' survey. Conclusion: The proposed regional balanced development index can be used as an objective and quantitative basis for regional balanced development within a city. Further research may include continuously adding new indicators that reflect the direction and scale of development.

A Study for Models of Regional Science & Technology Information Infrastructure to Develop Regional Innovation System

  • Kim, Yon-Hyong;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.335-348
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this research is to suggest the roles of government through constructing models of regional scientific technology and information to develop regional innovation system, which can maximize international competitiveness of Korea. To do this, this research compares the characteristics and superiorities of each regional areas in Korea. Constructing DB for scientific technology and information is recognized as a primary factor for constructing scientific technology and information infrastructure. In regional areas, constructing DB for professional scientific technology and information and networks are regarded as a key factor for regional scientific technology and information. Also, the primary problem to be solved in the regional areas is to construct DB for scientific technology and information.

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Role of the Public Research Institutes in Regional Innovation System: the Case of Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology (지역 기술혁신에 대한 공공연구기관의 이해와 실천: 광주과학기술원 사례)

  • Lee Kong-Rae;Choi Ji-Sun
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.955-985
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the evolutionary trajectory of the missions of public research institutes(PRIs) in Korea since 1960s and analyses the newly highlighted role of PRIs as the facilitators of regional innovation system, with questionnaire surveys and the case study of Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology(GIST). PRIs have played important roles in Korean rapid economic development by introducing and improving foreign high-technologies in 1970s and 1980s and by creating new advanced high-technologies in 1990s. In recent years, the functions as regional technology innovators have been considered important as regional innovation system has come to the center of discussion. According to the result of this study, Korean PRIs have recognized their roles relevant to regional innovation, such as developing the technologies of regional strategic industries and awakening regional innovative actors to a sense of research. Regardless of the functions as industrial technology suppliers, however, the bilateral networks between PRIs and regional industries are not revealed strong, whereas those with universities and other research institutes are relatively strong. In addition, the research cooperation of PRIs with regional innovative actors are different by where they are located. The case of GIST shows how a regional PRI operates, commercializes its academic achievement and encourages the regional transfer of the achievement systematically. Finally, this study draws some policy implications on developing regional PRIs.

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Developing Programs in Regional Statistic

  • Park, Min-Jung;Cho, Kil-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.867-875
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    • 2008
  • At the period of knowledge and information in the twenty-first century, we need to produce exact data and draw up exact statistic for reasonable plans and policy which are necessary to regional growth, employment relationship, and regional welfare work. Also, we must form basis of regional statistic by producing statistic which affects on economic and social phenomenon like regonal income, unemployment rate, and business status as the basic data of these regional policy Therefore we hope much rationalization, scientification, and specialization of administrative affairs by developing the standard statistic which coincides a regional trait.

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Towards Effective Regional Innovation Systems in Korea (효율적인 지역혁신체제 구축전략)

  • 정선양
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.31-48
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays the role of region has been increased, as knowledge, science and technology become important in economic development. This paper argues that a system approach is needed to enhance regional S&T capabilities. Under the this approach, we can identify a concept of regional innovation systems as sub-systems of a national innovation system. This paper investigates Korean regional innovation systems based on R&D budget of regional governments. According to this paper, Korean regional governments' R&D investment is very insufficient. There were no co-relationship between regional governments' fiscal autonomy from the central government and their R&D investment. This paper argues that such a poor investment will restrict the future development of Korean regional innovation systems. Therefore, this paper suggests some strategic options for the development of regional innovation systems as follows. First, regional governments should increase their R&D budget. Second, their R&D efforts should be related with their specific industrial sectors. Third, they should target not only to create new promising industrial sectors but also to enhance technological capabilities of existing sectors. Fourth, their target group should be small and medium-sized enterprises. Finally, regional governments should adopt small and incremental approach to improve their innovation systems.

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