• 제목/요약/키워드: Regional Programs

검색결과 598건 처리시간 0.026초

노인 주간보호시설의 작업치료 현황조사 (A Study of Occupational Therapy at Adult Day Care Centers)

  • 김민호;박성호
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : This study highlights the importance of occupational therapy at adult day care centers by examining the current state of this therapy at these centers. Methods : Data on 1,527 adult day care centers in South Korea were retrieved from a long-term care insurance site for the elderly and were statistically processed. Results : Of these centers, 1,331 (87.2 %) were cognitive activity-oriented, 37 (2.4 %) were exclusively for dementia treatment, and 159 were nonspecialized centers (10.4 %). A second finding was that 294 (19.3 %) of the centers operated occupational therapy programs. Third, only 40 occupational therapists (2.6 %) were working at one of these 1,527 care centers nationwide. Fourth, the occupational therapy programs comprised 4.91 ± 3.93 cognitive enhancement programs per center, 2.58 ± 2.26 training assistance programs per center, and other programs 2.56 ± 2.58 per center. Fifth, a regional comparison of the operation of occupational therapy programs at these centers showed a statistically significant difference in the number of programs between Seoul and other regions. Conclusion : Although most adult day care centers currently deliver cognitive enhancement programs, they show a low employment rate of occupational therapists. Therefore, additional research involving workers at adult day care centers is required to investigate perceptions and the necessity of occupational therapy.

체험환경교육의 활성화를 위한 프로그램 평가 연구 (An Evaluation of Site-Based Environmental Education Programs)

  • 박태윤;노경임;최돈형;박현주;이은주
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate site-based environmental education(EE) programs. For the evaluation, an evaluation chart was developed. The chart was consisted of twenty evaluation items in the following six categories : 'goals & objectives', 'instructional planning', 'instruction', 'learning outcomes & evaluation', 'features of program', and 'program operation'. One hundred sixty five site-based EE programs, funded by the Korean Ministry of Environment in 2000, were evaluated. After the evaluation, the programs were also categorized and analyzed according to regions, organizations, and amount of funds. The results indicated that awareness, participation, and attitude were addressed in the purpose of the programs, while knowledge and skills were not. The diversity of activities and teaching strategies of the programs were insufficient. Cultural aspects, fairness, originality, and accuracy were also insufficiently addressed. Assessment and evaluation of such programs were needed to be considered to a larger degree. From the analysis of programs according to categories, Choongbuk province in the regional aspect and schools in the organizational aspect got higher scores than others. Overall, the more funding the program received, the higher score it got in evaluation. Some improvements and strategies for activating site-based EE were recommended based on the result of the evaluation.

당뇨병 유병률의 지역 간 변이와 지역 특성과의 관계 분석 (Spatial Distribution of Diabetes Prevalence Rates and Its Relationship with the Regional Characteristics)

  • 조은경;서은원;이광수
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2016
  • Background: This study purposed to analyze the relationship between spatial distribution of Diabetes prevalence rates and regional variables. Methods: The unit of analysis was administrative districts of city gun gu. Dependent variable was the age- and sex- adjusted diabetes prevalence rates and regional variables were selected to represent three aspects: demographic and socioeconomic factor, health and medical factor, and physical environment factor. Along with the traditional ordinary least square (OLS) regression analysis, geographically weighted regression (GWR) was applied for the spatial analysis. Results: Analysis results showed that age- and sex-adjusted diabetes prevalence rates were varied depending on regions. OLS regression showed that diabetes prevalence rates had significant relationships with percent of population over age 65 and financial independence rate. In GWR, the effects of regional variables were not consistent. These results provide information to health policy makers. Conclusion: Regional characteristics should be considered in allocating health resources and developing health related programs for the regional disease management.

유럽 에코뮤지엄의 테마별 특징에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Peculiarities by themes of Ecomuseums in Europe)

  • 신현요;정진주;최효승
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2006
  • Ecomuseums come into close relationship with resident and community. Progress of heritage concept brings on the change of valuation standard in heritage, that life style of residents become most important element of cultural heritage. The change of display method has caused the generation of various experience programs in ecomuseum which are display and education based on participation of visitors and residents. Ecomuseums in Europe during progress have conceptual peculiarities by themes to keep the cultural identity and protect folk culture in regional community. 'Europe Ecomuseum Network' seriously affected by social change and development is new alternative to promote regional identity and cultural exchange among Europe countries. People participation with all residents is decisive factor to promote identity and attachment in native place, as well as collaboration with residents, experts, administrators and NGO is one factor for sustainable development and the realization of ecomuseum, activation of regional economy, and also is the root of efforts to protect and activate regional community.

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권역외상센터의 질 관리와 수가 개선 현황 (A Review of Quality Management and Improvement of Trauma Fee Schedule in Regional Trauma Center)

  • 서은원;임지혜
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2021
  • The emergency medical service system in Korea was built upon the Emergency Medical Service Act, 1995 to respond adequately to be much in demand for emergency medical services. In addition, the government recognized the importance of the trauma care system and set out to plan for the designation and establishment of the regional trauma center by 2012. This study aimed to investigate features of quality management and trauma fee schedule on better understanding of trauma care system. First, quality management of the regional trauma center has been implemented by several quality programs involved in quality assessment, committee on trauma quality management, and mortality and morbidity conference. Second, the trauma fee schedule has reflected a specific quality of severe traumatic conditions and added the result to it, which are graded A, B, and C according to quality assessment. Although the government has contributed to instituting a trauma quality assessment program and trauma fee schedule for the regional trauma center, it could not lead to such a fixed standard for quality management of them. Therefore, it will promote discussion on the sustainability of the regional trauma center that requires reducing preventable trauma death rate and the way to apply comprehensive quality management.

Analysis of Spatial Distribution of Hypertension Prevalence and Its Related Factors based on the Model of Social Determinants of Health

  • Kim, Min Jung;Park, Nam Hee
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.414-428
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the spatial distribution of hypertension prevalence and to investigate individual and regional-level factors contributing to the prevalence of hypertension in the region. Methods: This study is a cross-sectional research using the 2015 Community Health Survey. Total 64,473 people from 7 metropolitan cities were used for the final analysis. Geoda program was adopted to identify the regional distribution of hypertension prevalence and analyzed by descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA and correlation analysis using SPSS statistics 23.0 program. Multi-level analysis was performed using SPSS (GLMM). Results: The prevalence of hypertension was related to individual level factors such as age, monthly household income, normal salt intake, walking practice days, and regional level factors including number of doctors per 10,000 population, number of parks, and fast food score. Besides, regional level factors were associated with hypertension prevalencies independently without the effects of individual level factors even though the influences of individual level factors ware larger than those of regional factors. Conclusion: Respectively, both individual and regional level factors should be considered in hypertension intervention programs. Also, a national level research is further required by exploring various environmental factors and those influences relating to the hypertension prevalence.

A Suggestion for the Strategic Choice of Seoul to be a Network Center in Northeast Asia

  • Ahn, Kun-Hyuck;Ohn, Yeong-Te
    • 지역연구
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.155-187
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    • 1999
  • The East Asian Region has experienced remarkable economic growth and transformation of interurban networking over the past three decades, and urban competiti veness for a networking hub in this region has become a critical issue confronting cities. Competitiveness of the Seoul capital region for a networking hub in Northeast Asia is outstripped by other competing cities in East Asia, notwithstanding its geo-politically and geo-economically advantageous location in this region. In this paper, we aim to appraise the Seoul capital region's competitiveness in terms of logistics distribution, financial function and logistics distribution, financial function and agglomeration of transnational corporations (especially of RHOs and other managerial functions), and to advance the networking strategies of the region for a Northeast Asia hyb. As a result of analysis, we suggest that the Seoul capital region be developed as a Northeast Asian center for regional headquarters or leading global corporations and financial services for being a strategic nodal point in Northeast Asia in the 21st century. A recent survey shows that where to locate an RHQ is influenced by various factors, such as potential market and manufacturing site in the city's hinterland, quality of life, such things as culture, health, safety, education, a well-educated, English-speaking population, reliable air transport, state-of-the-art communications, and an active policy to offer foreign companies generous incentives. The Seoul capital region, which is located at a strategic nodal point advantageous as a springboard for its Northeast Asian hinterland, cannot meet the other conditions mentioned above. To overcome these drawbacks in attracting transnational capital and to create competitiveness as a strategic hub of RHQs in Northeast Asia, it is urgent to initiate a structural reform of the Korean economy, politics, and overall society, to minimize the regulation of FDI, and to provide various incentives for foreign investment. Moreover, we propose the construction of an 'International Business Town' in the Seoul capital region, as a medium to intermediate these strategies and to shape them in a spatial scale. The projected 'International Business Town(IBT)' will be a 'free city' open to international business in which liberal economic activities are guaranteed by special legislation and administration, infrastructures needed for international and improved accessibility to the airport are furnished, and the preference of foreign high-income investors for cultural and living environment are satisfactorily met. IBT is conspicuously differentiated from a raft of other cities' incentives in that it combines deregulation and incentive programs to attract the investment of transnational capital, with a spatial program of offering an urban environment preferred by the high-income investors for cultural and living environment are satisfactorily met. IBT is conspicuously differentiated from a raft of other cities' incentives in that it combines deregulation and incentive programs to attract the investment of transnational capita, with a spatial program of offering an urban environment preferred by the high-income and managerial class. Furthermore, it can be an excellent way of overcoming the xenophobia that has spread among the Korean population by concentrating foreign businesses and their lifestyles in a specific foreign businesses and their lifestyles in a specific zone. In conclusion, 'International Business Town', in line with other legislative and administrative incentive programs, will function as a driving force to make the Seoul capital regional more competitive as a regional business hub in Northeast Asia.

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생태관광 서비스디자인 프로세스 및 방법론 연구 (Ecotourism Service Design Process and Methodology)

  • 남유선;하광수
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.376-387
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    • 2019
  • 도시화에 따른 인구 집중으로 지방 분권 및 지역균형발전의 역할이 중요해지며 지자체에 관광 콘텐츠 개발도 활발히 시도되고 있지만, 이러한 시도는 대다수 양적인 성장에 치우쳐 지역적 특색을 살리고 차별화된 경험을 제공하는 관광 콘텐츠를 효과적으로 제시하고 있지 못한 실정이다. 결국, 지역 특색을 가꾸어 지역의 정체성을 강조하고 차별화된 이미지를 구축할 수 있는 프로그램과 콘텐츠를 개발하는 것이 중요하지만 특징적 자원 발굴이 어려운 대부분의 소규모 지역은 상대적으로 적은 개발기회와 재정적 제약으로 인해 차별화된 프로그램과 콘텐츠 개발이 어렵다는 문제가 있었다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 소규모 지역의 특징적 콘텐츠 발굴은 지역의 특징을 분석하고 보유한 자산을 최대한 이용하는 것이 효과적이라고 보고, 대안적 측면에서 지역 생태 자산을 이용한 지역 활성화 방안 중 하나인 생태관광을 효과적으로 지원하는 서비스디자인 프로세스를 제안하였다. 그 과정에서 벤 다이어그램 포지션, 콘텍스트 맵 방법론을 개발하여 수통골 자연관찰로를 통해 검증하였다.

제왕절개 분만율의 지역간 변이에 영향을 미치는 의료기관 특성요인 분석 -의료보험관리공단 대상자를 중심으로- (Analysis of Institutional Factors Influencing Regional Variations in the Cesarean Section Rate)

  • 안형식;권영대;이영성;김명기;김용익;신영수
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.27-41
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to estimate cesarean section rate in Korea and analyze characteristics of health care institution which affect regional variation in the rate. We have searched vaginal and cesarean section deliveries among Diagnosis Related Group dat based upon insurance claim bills which have been submitted to Korean Insurance Corporation for two years since March, 1985. The results are as follows: 1. Out of all delivery cases of 87,500, cesarean section rate was 16.3% (14,299 cases). 2. Cesarean section rate varied according to size and ownership of health care institutions. In above 6- bed sized hospitals, the rate was at about 20% higher than small sized institutions, but rather in hospitals that have more than 500 beds, it was somewhat low. Classified by the hospital ownership, the rate was low at 18.4% in hospitals of religious organization and highest at private or corporate hospitals. 3. This study shows large regional variation in cesarean section rate; there are two times differences between region with the highest and lowest rate. Strongly related factors in that variation was the ownership of health care institution and urbanization variables. Low level of cesarean section rate in a region is explained by high proportion of delivery cases at institutions of religious organization and at insitutions in county level site. This result shows that apart from medical conditions of patients, indications of cesarean section differs from health care providers, and especially ownership of institution strongly affect them. Cesarean section rate in Korea is supposed to be at high level and development of utilization review programs to keep appropriate cesarean section rate is needed.

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지역특성에 따른 노인복지관 프로그램 분석과 발전방향에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Analysis and Development Direction of the Elderly Welfare Center Programs by Region Characteristics)

  • 주찬희;김옥녀
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.370-380
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노인복지관이 위치한 지역적 특성에 따른 프로그램을 분석하여 향후 노인복지관의 발전방향에 대해 제시하는 것이다. 분석대상은 전국 노인복지관 344개소를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 회수된 304개의 설문을 분석에 사용하였다. 노인복지관의 지역특성에 따라 3개 유형을 도출하여 실시 중인 프로그램을 분석하였다. 분석결과, 첫째, 노인복지관의 지역특성에 따라 차이를 보인 기본사업은 기능회복 사업, 상담사업, 정서지원사업이었고 선택사업 중에서는 지역복지연계사업이었다. 둘째, 노인복지관의 사업별 세부프로그램을 지역에 따른 차이를 분석한 결과, 기본사업에서는 외국어교실, 교양교실, 인문학교실, 예비노인 프로그램, 물리치료, 양 한방요법, 치매예방 프로그램, 노인일반상담, 심리상담, 집단프로그램, 자조모임으로 나타났다. 선택사업의 경우 이 미용서비스, 취업지원교육, 경제교육, 은퇴준비, 가정봉사원파견사업, 세대통합프로그램, 이동복지사업, 지역협력사업이 지역특성에 따른 차이를 보인 것으로 드러났다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 노인복지관의 발전방향에 대한 함의는 지역특성에 따른 노인복지관의 프로그램 개발이 필요하다는 점과 노인복지관이 지역특성과 지역노인들의 특성을 반영한 프로그램을 운영할 수 있도록 자율권을 보장해야 한다는 점이다.