• Title/Summary/Keyword: Regenerative snubber

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A High Efficiency DC-DC Boost Converter with Passive Regenerative Snubber

  • Radika, P.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.501-507
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes the improvement in converter efficiency by reducing the switching loss and by recovering the snubber stored energy. A capacitive based passive regenerative snubber circuit is modeled for a dc-dc boost converter. The proposed snubber is mainly used to reduce the turn-off loss of the main switch. The energy recovery process and the turn-off loss depends on the size of the snubber capacitance; therefore, the conventional and the proposed converters are designed for high and low input voltage conditions with different sizes of the snubber capacitance. Based on the results obtained, the snubber capacitors are classified as small, normal and large snubbers. The Matlab simulation results obtained are presented.

A Novel Regenerative Snubber suitable to Multi-Level Inverters with Series-Connected GTOs (직렬 연결된 GTO로 구성된 멀티레벨 인버터에 적합한 새로운 회생 스너버에 관한 연구)

  • Chae, G.;Cho, Guk-C.;Jung, Gu-H.;Ryoo, Tae-H.;Cho, Gyu-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.585-587
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    • 1996
  • A simple regenerative snubber structure is proposed, which is applicable to multi-level inverter with series-connected GTOs for high power applications. The novel snubber structure can solve large energy loss problems and guarantee safe operation of power converter can be achieved. The proposed new snubber has the potential of high performance and high reliability and is particularly suitable to high power and multi-level application with series connected power devices. The snubber voltage and current waveforms are analized and shown the simulation and experimental results for a GTO 3-level inverter circuit with inductive load.

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A Study on the High-Efficiency, High-Power-Factor AC/DC Boost Converter Using a Passive Energy Recovery Snubber (에너지 재생 수동 스너버를 적용한 고효율, 고역률 AC/DC Boost 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu, Jong-Gyu;Kim, Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Kyu-Hoon;Jung, Myung-Sub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 2005
  • The conception of the passive lossless snubber with the simpler is presented. Thus a necessity condition of the passive lossless soft switching converter with the simplest topology is directed. A novel passive regenerative snubber called soft snubber applied to a hard switching converter is proposed. The passive snubber consists of a snubber inductor, two snubber rectifiers, and a snubber capacitor. The losses are reduced by inserting a snubber inductor in the series path of the rectifier during it's turn off. It is so simple that can make energy reset or capacitor discharged directly without producing any current circulation. To show the superiority of this converter is verified through the experiment with a 640W, 100kHz prototype converter.

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A Single Stage Isolated Power Factor Correction Using clamping Circuit (클램핑 회로를 이용한 단계층 절연 역률 보정)

  • 서재호;이희승
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we further propose to add a very simple regenerative clamping circuit to SSIPP to reduce the voltage stress and to recycle the energy trapped in the leakage inductance of the isolation transformer, thus eliminating the need for a lossy snubber circuit. In addition, this proposed clamping circuit also provides a mechanism to reset the magnetizing current of the output transformer of SSIPP employing a Forward converter as the output stage. Simulations and experimental results are reported to verify the operation and performance of the SSIPP with regenerative clamping.

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A Single Stage Isolated Power Factor Correction Power Supplies using Clamping Circuit (클램핑 회로를 이용한 단계층 절연 역률 보정 전원 공급장치)

  • Seo, Jai-Ho;Lee, Hee-Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2021-2023
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    • 1998
  • In this paper we further propose to add a very simple regenerative clamping circuit to SSIPP to reduce the voltage stress and to recycle the energy trapped in the leakage inductance of the isolation transformer, thus eliminating the need for a lossy snubber circuit. In addition, this proposed clamping circuit also provides a mechanism to reset the magnetizing current of the output transformer of SSIPP employing a Forward converter as the output stage. Simulations and experimental results are reported to verify the operation and performance of the SSIPP with regenerative clamping.

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Switching Characteristics and PSPICE Modeling for MOS Controlled Thyristor (MOS 제어 다이리스터의 특성 해석 및 시뮬레이션을 위한 모델)

  • Lee, Young-Kook;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.237-239
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    • 1994
  • The MOS-controlled thyristor(MCT) is a new power semi-conductor device that combines four layers thyristor structure presenting regenerative action and MOS-gate providing controlled turn-on and turn-off. The MCT has very fast switching speed owing to voltage controlled MOS-gate, and very low on-state voltage drop resulting from regenerative action of four layers thyristor structure. In addition, because of a higher dv/dt rating and di/dt rating, gate drive circuit and snubber circuit can be simpler comparing to other power switching devices. So recently much interest and endeavor is being applied to develop the performance and ratings of the MCT. This paper describes the switching characteristic of the MCT for its practical applications and presents a model for PSPICE circuit simulation. The model for PSPICE circuit simulation is compared to the experimental result using MCTV75P60F1 made by Harris co..

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MIC with Ripple Voltage Compensator Using Regenerative Snubber (에너지 회생형 스너브를 이용한 리플 전압 억제기를 가지는 MIC(Module Integrated Converter))

  • Kim, Hong-Sung;Chang, Hun Ki;Yoon, Yeo Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2014
  • This study deals with a isolation type MIC(Module Integrated Converter) for AC module with advantages such as DC Wireless, freely selectable installation capacity, minimized shadow effect etc. In this paper, MIC circuit with the function which can remove the ripple voltage of PV module and give the discharging path for charged energy in leakage inductance of isolation transformer. The validity of proposed circuir is verified by the simulation with PSIM.

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High Efficiency and High Power-Factor Power Supply for LED Lighting Equipment (고효율 고역률 LED 조명장치용 전원공급장치)

  • Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the high efficiency and high power-factor power supply for LED lighting equipment. The proposed power supply is the single-stage power structure consisted of the full-bridge diode rectifier and flyback converter, and thus the power-factor correction and output voltage regulation are performed simultaneously using only one controller IC and one power semiconductor switch. Furthermore, the proposed power supply reduces the voltage stress and switching loss of main switch using the regenerative snubber, and it improves the system efficiency using the synchronous rectifier. The applied synchronous rectifier is the new voltage-driven type and its operation and construction are simple. In this paper, the operation principle of proposed power supply is explained through the operation analyses of its power-factor correction and main power conversion parts and the operation of synchronous rectifier is described, briefly. Also, a design example of the power circuit of 40W-class prototype is shown and the operation characteristics of proposed power supply are validated through the experimental results of the implemented prototype by the designed circuit parameter.

A New Design on the Parallel Load Type IGBT Brake Chopper System for KTX-1 High Speed Train (KTX-1 고속전철의 병렬부하형 IGBT 제동초퍼장치 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, Cha-Joong;Noh, Myoung-Gyu;Lee, Eul-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.424-430
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a new design works for the braking chopper system which is included in the propulsion system of KTX high speed train. Due to the current fed type synchronous motors used in the propulsion system, some different behaviors are shown comparing to the voltage type other chopper systems. Specially this chopper system acts either braking controlling or regenerative power controlling system with a parallel resistive load in the propulsion system. In this paper, an improved simple high power IGBT brake chopper system has proposed which is able to be replaced with an existing complicated GTO chopper system. The analytical approaches to the parallel load type current chopper system and the propper snubber circuits calculation were explained in this paper to control new chopper system. In addition, the thermal resistance of the cooling system for power dissipation of IGBT modules was calculated also. Finally several PC simulations have been done to clarify its availability.