• 제목/요약/키워드: Regenerative Braking

검색결과 165건 처리시간 0.03초

전기철도차량 회생전력 활용 및 개선방안 - 서울도시철도 회생에너지 발생 및 활용을 중심으로 - (Electric railway vehicles using regenerative power and Improvement)

  • 이준상;박종헌;김진영;김기춘
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.368-376
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    • 2011
  • 도시철도의 전동차는 변전설비로부터 전력을 공급받아 지상, 지하부의 다양한 선로조건(구배)를 지닌 선로를 운행하며, 열차 제동 시 많은 회생전력이 발생하고 있다. 회생제동은 에너지를 재활용 할 뿐만 아니라 기계식 브레이크의 사용을 줄이는 매우 이상적인 시스템이라고 할 수 있다. 또한 중요한 점은 회생제동이 가능한 시스템은 발생된 에너지가 어떤 정해진 흐름을 가지고 소모되고 재활용 가능하다는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 서울도시철도 선로구배도 검토 및 전동차 운행기록 분석, 전력공급소(변전소)의 전동차용 전력 공급반 전력분석 등으로 진행 되었다. 현재 운용중인 시스템 데이터의 분석을 통해 최적의 회생에너지 저장 시스템의 구축을 목표로 재활용 가능 에너지의 예측 및 분석을 시행 하였다.

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도시철도 변전소 회생전력 분석에 관한 연구 - 서울도시철도 전력공급소 전력분석을 중심으로 - (Analysis of regenerative power substations, railway)

  • 이준상;박종헌;서석철;김진영;김기춘
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.3117-3123
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    • 2011
  • 도시철도의 전동차는 변전설비로부터 전력을 공급받아 지상, 지하부의 다양한 선로조건(구배)를 지닌 선로를 운행하며, 열차 제동 시 많은 회생전력이 발생하고 있다. 회생제동은 에너지를 재활용 할 뿐만 아니라 기계식 브레이크의 사용을 줄이는 매우 이상적인 시스템이라고 할 수 있다. 또한 중요한 점은 회생제동이 가능한 시스템은 발생된 에너지가 어떤 정해진 흐름을 가지고 소모되고 재활용 가능하다는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 서울도시철도 전력공급소(변전소)의 전동차용 전력의 정밀분석을 실시하였다. 이를 통하여 변전소 전력공급과 전동차 전력사용의 데이터 분석을 통하여 회생전력 활용 연구의 기반작업을 수행하였다.

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전동차 회생 에너지활용에 따른 에너지 및 CO2 절감 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reduction of Energy and CO2 Emission by Using Regenerative Energy of Electric Vehicle)

  • 김철섭;안천헌;이병송;이희성
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제24권9호
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2010
  • The recent environmental protection trend requires more strict energy saving, therefore every transportation system should reduce energy consumption to the minimum value. High-efficiency operation system, energy saving and $CO_2$ emissions shall be addressed as important issues in railway system. These issues are the most essential factors of railway, compared to major public transportation system. Recently, saving energy in the electric railway system has been studied. The efficient use of regenerated energy is considered to save energy. Namely, Using regenerative energy is that to store the energy generated during braking and discharge it again when a vehicle accelerates. Reusing energy stores and discharges energy, consequently enables a complete exchange of energy between vehicles, even if they are not braking and accelerating at precisely the same time, as is most frequently the case in everyday service. This paper analyzes effects of energy saving and $CO_2$-cut by using regenerative energy of electric vehicles.

BLDCM의 회생제동을 위한 스위칭 방식에 관한 연구 (Research of PWM Modulation for Regeneration Braking of BLDC Motor)

  • 김용휴;박성준;정준형;김동윤;김장목
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.193-199
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a regeneration braking algorithm for Brushless DC (BLDC) motor system. The unipolar switching method has a limitation about the regeneration braking when the BLDC motor is operated in the low speed region. The proposed algorithm alternatively utilizes the unipolar and bipolar switching method to implement the regeneration braking for overall speed range. The bipolar switching method is used when the BLDC motor is operated in the low speed region. The switching transition point is determined by analyzing the unipolar and bipolar switching during the regeneration braking. The effectiveness of proposed algorithm is verified by using the experimental results.

틸팅 차량의 곡선 주로 주행 시 감속에 따른 동적 특성 연구 (A Study of Dynamic Behavior in Braking States of Tilting Train)

  • 이진형;박태원;김영국;김석원;황철하
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2005
  • Tilting train improves a traveling velocity through giving a tilt the car-body without ride comfort deterioration In curve. Dynamic behavior in deceleration will show quite another feature in constant velocity, In this study, we see through the dynamic behavior due to a variation of braking force in Korean Tilting Train. Hence we compose of 3D dynamic model, as well as we check upon the property in service braking condition and unique braking condition with a fault system. This study has the meaning with reference data of developing Korean Tilting Train test traveling.

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틸팅차량의 견인 및 제동 상황시의 동적 특성에 관한 연구 (A study on dynamic behavior in tractive and braking states of tilting train)

  • 박지연;정일호;이진형;박태원;김석원;김영국
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1107-1111
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    • 2004
  • Tilting train improves a traveling velocity through giving a tilt the car-body without ride comfort deterioration in curve. Dynamic behavior in acceleration or deceleration will show quite another feature in constant velocity. In this study, we see through the dynamic behavior due to a variation of tractive force and braking force in Korean Tilting Train. Hence we compose of 3D dynamic model, as well as we check upon the property in service tractive condition and unique tractive condition with a fault motor. Besides we check upon the property in service braking condition and unique braking condition with a fault system. This study has the meaning with reference data of developing Korean Tilting Train test traveling.

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고속철도 차량의 제동성능해석 및 검증 (Braking Performance Analysis and Inspection of High Speed Train)

  • 이성호;김영국;김석원;박진배
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.982-987
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    • 2006
  • In general, the braking system of high speed train has an important role for the safety of the train. To stop safely the train at its pre-decided position, it is necessary to combine property the various brakes. Generally high speed train has adopted a combined electrical and mechanical (friction) braking system. Electrical brakes are consist of rheostatic brake, regenerative brake and eddy current brake and mechanical brakes are composed of disc brake, wheel disc brake and tread brake. In this paper, we introduce braking performance analysis and inspection though simulation and research to reduce braking distance.

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철도 변전소 공유를 통한 직류 도시철도 시스템 회생에너지 이용률 향상 방안 연구 (A Study of Improving Regenerative Energy Utilization in Urban DC Railway Systems Through Sharing Substations)

  • 정승민;이한상;변길성;권세혁;장길수;정호성;김형철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권12호
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    • pp.2392-2396
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with the power integration of large urban railway systems to improve regenerative energy utilization. Current regenerative energy utilization is low because there is no special plan for using this energy. If the railway system is integrated with other railway systems, the efficiency is expected to be improved. Through the case studies, to find the realistic effect of integrated operation, real system for the Seoul Metro lines, especially line 5 and 7, had been applied.

직류 전기철도 에너지 절감방안 연구 (A Study on the Energy Saving Strategy in Electric Railway System)

  • 최병운;창상훈;김학련
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.676-681
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    • 2005
  • The regenerative braked cars are being introduced in DC electric railway for energy saving. There has been a recent tendency for DC traction substation with regenerative inverter to increase in number. This is strongly related to the desire for effective utilization of electric power regenerated by DC electric cars and to the aim ensuring stable operation of regenerative braking system. The regenerative inverters DC power feed back from a generative car into AC power at a substation and supplies it to distribution lines. This paper suggest the result of characteristic analysis and capacity simulation. economical analysis in the regenerative inverter system.

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2상한 쵸퍼에 의한 전기자동차의 4상한 운전 (Four Quadrant Drives of Electric Vehicle by Two Quadrant Chopper)

  • 신종한;성낙규;이승환;강승욱;김용주;한경희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.473-475
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, bilateral variable-ratio dc chopper system for electric vehicle is proposed. We present the method which is able to simplify the main synthetic chopper circuit by selecting among the forward powering, forward regenerative braking, backward powering, and backward regenerative braking only by control signal. By conducting the experiment with separately excited dc motor, it is confirmed that two quadrant chopper can drive four quadrant operation.

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