• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reflector system

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A Study on the Fluid Flow with Ultrasonic Forcing by PIV Measurement - On the Incident Angle and Reflector - (초음파가 가진된 유체유동의 PIV계측에 의한 연구 - 입사각과 반사재료를 중심으로 -)

  • Ju, E.S.;Lee, Y.H.;La, W.J.;Park, Y.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2000
  • A study on the fluid flow with ultrasonic forcing was carried out to get the enhancement of turbulence by laying emphasis on the ultrasonic incidence angles and reflectors. A large water tank was made of the transparent acrylic plates and city water of $25^{\circ}C$ was used as working fluid. 7 angles ($30^{\circ},\;45^{\circ},\;60^{\circ},\;90^{\circ},\;120^{\circ},\;135^{\circ},\;150^{\circ}$) as the ultrasonic incidence angle and 4 materials (wood, acryl, glass, iron) as the reflector were selected arid experiments for the above were made. The velocity vector distribution, kinetic energy and turbulence intensity of the turbulence flow fields enhanced by ultrasonic forcing were measured, compared and discussed by using the PIV measurement which was possible to measure the velocities of simultaneous multipoints. In results, it was cleared that the incidence angle of ultrasonic and material of reflector influenced the enhancement of turbulence.

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Design and Test of a Deployment Mechanism for the Composite Reflector Antenna (복합재료 반사판 안테나의 전개 메커니즘 설계 및 시험)

  • Chae, Seungho;Oh, Young-Eun;Lee, Soo-Yong;Roh, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2018
  • The dynamic characteristics of the deployable composite parabolic reflector with several panels were numerically and experimentally investigated. The deployment mechanism is designed to efficiently fit in a small volume. The parameters guiding the deployment are determined by considering; the number of panels, folding/twisting angles, and the driving forces of actuating devices. The panels are fabricated using carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRPs). The zero-gravity simulator is manufactured for the unfolding test. The deployment behaviors of the reflector are finally observed.

Development of a Thermoplastic Composite Parabolic Antenna Reflector using Automated Fiber Placement Method (자동섬유적층법을 이용한 열가소성 복합재료 접시형 안테나 반사판 개발)

  • Kim, Jin-Bong;Kim, Tae-Wook
    • Composites Research
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2006
  • It is very difficult to make complex 3 dimensional curved-shape composite laminates using the advanced unidirectional composite prepregs. This study shows development process of subscale composite parabolic antenna reflector using unidirectional AS4/PEEK prepreg tapes. The AS4/PEEK thermoplastic composite materials are known to have good thermal and chemical stabilities in addition to their high specific strength and modulus. Various lamination methods were investigated through finite element analyses to make up the laminate design of the reflector. The automated fiber placement method was used to fabricate the reflector. The thermal expansion test using full-bridge strain gage circuits was done to verity the performance of the composite product.

TWO-Point Reactor Kinetics for Large D$_2$O Reflected Systems (다량의 중수반사체 계통에 대한 2-점노 운동방정식)

  • Noh, T.W.;Oh, S.K.;Kim, S.Y.;Kim, D.H.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 1987
  • Two-point kinetic equations for a compact-core-with-bulky-D$_2$O-reflector system were developed. A unique feature of the system is that certain fission gammas create retarded photoneutrons in the D$_2$O reflector by (r, n) reaction. Coupling effect between the core and the reflector was investigated by simulating power transients with various ramp reactivity insertions. Special attention was paid to the phenomenon associated with spatial separation of photoneutrons and their precursors. Simulations show that accuracy of the two-point model is comparable with that of space-dependent approach. Also it is found that the explicily expressed photoneutron terms in the reflector equation slow down the power transient compared to non-photoneutron expressions. Detectors for reactor power control purpose prefer to be deployed in the core zone to be able to accurately perdict transient power.

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Development of Thermal Imprint System for Net-Shape Manufacturing of Multi-layer Ceramic Structure (세라믹 정형 가공을 위한 성형기 개발)

  • Park, C.K.;Rhim, S.H.;Hong, J.P.;Lee, J.K.;Yoon, S.M.;Ko, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 2008
  • In the present investigation, a high precision thermal imprint system for micro ceramic products was developed and the net-shape manufacturing of multi-layer ceramic reflector for LED (Light Emitting Diode) was conducted with a precision metal die. Workpiece used in the present investigation were the multi-layer laminated ceramic sheets with pre-punched holes. The cavity with arbitrary angle was formed on the circular and rectangular holes of the ceramic sheets. During the imprinting process, the ambient temperature of the imprint system was kept over the transition temperature of the ceramic sheet and then rapidly cooled. The results in this paper show that the present method can be successfully applied to the fabrication of very small size hole array for ceramic reflector in a one step operation.

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Shape Deformation Monitoring for VLBI Antenna Using Close-Range Photogrammetry and Total Least Squares (근접사진측량과 Total Least Squares를 활용한 VLBI 안테나 형상 변형 모니터링 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hyuk Gil;Yun, Hong Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2016
  • In order to maintain the precise positioning accuracy of the VLBI system, the shape deformation found in antenna structure should be monitored. In fact, reduced the antenna gaining of an electromagnetic wave reception from the Quasar has been particularly expected due to the shape deformation of main reflector in VLBI antenna. Therefore, the importance of shape deformation monitoring for the main reflector has been significantly increased. The main reflector has come out as the high potential for deformation in the VLBI structure. The fact has led us to investigate the monitoring system for the main reflector based on the efficient algorithm in accordance with the close-range photogrammetry, which of expecting to be utilized as the continuous and automated monitoring system for the structure deformation in the near future. Ten fitting lines were estimated with the TLS for feature points of distributed in all directions from the main reflector. The resultant intersection point of estimated fitting lines was calculated by using the nearest point calculation algorithm, based on those non-intersection lines. Following to the intuitive basis for the time series analysis, the results was able to provide the calculation of numerical variation in the intersection point, which is represented in 3-axis,; that we are expecting to open the way for predicting a deformation rate as well as deformation direction

A Basic Study on Utilization of Radar Target Enhancer (능동형 레이더 리프렉터의 이용에 관한 조사연구)

  • Jeong Jung-Sik;Park Sung-Hyeon;Kim Chul-Seong;Ahn Young-sup;Kim Woo-Suk
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2004
  • IMO sub-committee on safety of navigation has worked a draft recommendation for RTE in order to amy a radar target enhancer(RTE) on small ships. According to the draft recommendation for RTE, we need a preliminary research for RTE development and its applicability. In this paper, we investigate the results rf field tests in other countries and analyze technical and critical problems in RTE The results of our analysis will provide helpful comments in IMO subcommmitte as well as in a domestic development of RTE.

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Improvement of the Power Generation of Photovoltaic Generation System using Rotating Reflector (회전 반사판을 이용한 태양광발전장치의 발전량 향상)

  • Hong, Kyungjin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2020
  • In the existing photovoltaic generation system, the system equipped with the reflecting plate is a method in which solar energy (insolation) is concentrated on the surface of the photovoltaic module. However, the solar energy (insolation) lost by being reflected back through the solar module is not considered. Although a method of increasing the amount of power generated by installing a reflector around the solar modules has been proposed, this affects the power generation degradation caused by the shading of other solar modules. Therefore, in order to improve this problem, in this paper, 1) without affecting the development of photovoltaic module according to the shade, 2) photovoltaic module using a reflector rotating the solar energy (insolation) lost by the solar module Study and suggest how to join again. Therefore, the loss of solar energy (insolation) can be minimized through the method of recycling the solar energy according to the countless reflection angle of the lost solar energy (insolation). As a result, it is possible to increase the amount of power generation of the photovoltaic generation system by maximizing the amount of power generation for the same solar radiation.

Development of Tracking Daylighting System Using Multi-Parabolic Reflector (다중 파라볼릭 반사경 방식을 이용한 추적식 집광시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Chung-Sik;Kim, Jong-Min;Park, Yeon-Min;Sung, Tae-Kyung;Joung, Che-Bong;Kang, Seung-Hoon;Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2013
  • Daylighting system is an alternative lighting system using daylight collecting device, light transformer and light diffuser. In this paper, we developed a daylighting system in which the collecting device composed by dual parabolic reflectors, the silica optical fiber adapted to the light transformer and light diffuser made of the polyglass square sheet. We have estimated the system efficiency and general color rendering index(Ra) of the developed system. The system efficiency measured to 23.8% and Ra was revealed as 95. Ra number of the developed system is bigger than the number(65) of the previous fresnel lens based sunlight collector.