• Title/Summary/Keyword: Redundant Message

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Performance Evaluation of a Survivable Ship Backbone Network Exploiting k-Shortest Disjoint Paths (k-최단 분리 경로 배정을 적용한 장애 복구형 선박 백본 네트워크의 성능 평가)

  • Tak, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.701-712
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    • 2012
  • The concept of $k$-shortest disjoint paths is considered important because the establishment of primary and backup forwarding paths exploiting shorter distance and faster propagation time is a dominant consideration for the design of a survivable backbone network. Therefore, we need to evaluate how well the concept of $k$-shortest disjoint paths is exploited for the design of a survivable ship backbone network considering the international standard related to ship backbone networks, the IEC61162-410 standard specifying how to manage redundant message transmissions among ship devices. Performance evaluations are conducted in terms of following objective goals: link capacity, hop and distance of primary and backup paths, even distribution of traffic flows, restoration time of backup forwarding paths, and physical network topology connectivity.

Performance Evaluation of Directional AODV Routing Protocol for Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메쉬 네트워크를 위한 방향섬 AODV 라우팅 프로토콜의 성능 평가)

  • Choi, Jae-In;Kim, Dae-Hwan;Le, Anh Ngoc;Lee, In-Soo;Cho, You-Ze
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.9B
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    • pp.795-801
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    • 2008
  • Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs) are popular due to their low cost and rapid deployment. Currently, many WMN researchers often considers the use of ad-hoc routing protocols because WMNs are similar to the ad-hoc networks. Some of currently deployed WMNs consider to use on-demand routing protocols such as Ad-hoc On-demand Distance Vector (AODV) and Dynamic Source Routing (DSR). But, AODV are not appropriate for Wireless Mesh Networks (WMNs), because flooding-based route discovery is both redundant and expensive in terms of control message overhead. In this paper, we propose a directional AODV (D-AODV) routing protocol based on hop count to a gateway. We implement the D-AODV routing protocol and evaluate the performance of the D-AODV on the testbed. The measurement results show that the D-AODV can enhance the network throughput by reducing the routing overhead.

An Efficient Flooding Scheme using Clusters in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (애드 혹 네트워크에서 클러스터를 이용한 효율적인 플러딩 방안)

  • Wang Gi-cheol;Kim Tae-yeon;Cho Gi-hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.696-704
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    • 2005
  • Flooding is usually utilized to find a multi hop route toward the destination which is not within transmission range in Ad Hoc networks. However, existing flooding schemes deteriorate the network performance because of periodic message exchanges, frequent occurrence of collisions, and redundant packet transmission. To resolve this, a flooding scheme using on demand cluster formation is proposed in this paper. The scheme employs ongoing Packets for constructing a cluster architecture as the existing on demand clustering scheme. Unlike to the existing on demand clustering scheme, the scheme makes use of unicast packet transmission to reduce the number of collisions and to find the flooding candidates easily. As a result, the proposed scheme yields fewer flooding nodes than other schemes. Simulation results proved that the proposed scheme reduces the number of transmissions and collisions than those of two other schemes.

Efficient Parallel Spatial Join Processing Method in a Shared-Nothing Database Cluster System (비공유 공간 클러스터 환경에서 효율적인 병렬 공간 조인 처리 기법)

  • Chung, Warn-Ill;Lee, Chung-Ho;Bae, Hae-Young
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.10D no.4
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    • pp.591-602
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    • 2003
  • Delay and discontinuance phenomenon of service are cause by sudden increase of the network communication amount and the quantity consumed of resources when Internet users are driven excessively to a conventional single large database sewer. To solve these problems, spatial database cluster consisted of several single nodes on high-speed network to offer high-performance is risen. But, research about spatial join operation that can reduce the performance of whole system in case process at single node is not achieved. So, in this paper, we propose efficient parallel spatial join processing method in a spatial database cluster system that uses data partitions and replications method that considers the characteristics of space data. Since proposed method does not need the creation step and the assignment step of tasks, and does not occur additional message transmission between cluster nodes that appear in existent parallel spatial join method, it shows performance improvement of 23% than the conventional parallel R-tree spatial join for a shared-nothing architecture about expensive spatial join queries. Also, It can minimize the response time to user because it removes redundant refinement operation at each cluster node.

An Enhanced Greedy Message Forwarding Protocol for High Mobile Inter-vehicular Communications (고속으로 이동하는 차량간 통신에서 향상된 탐욕 메시지 포워딩 프로토콜)

  • Jang, Hyun-Hee;Yu, Suk-Dae;Park, Jae-Bok;Cho, Gi-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2009
  • Geo-graphical routing protocols as GPSR are known to be very suitable and useful for vehicular ad-hoc networks. However, a corresponding node can include some stale neighbor nodes being out of a transmission range, and the stale nodes are pone to get a high priority to be a next relay node in the greedy mode. In addition, some useful redundant information can be eliminated during planarization in the recovery mode. This paper deals with a new recovery mode, the Greedy Border Superiority Routing(GBSR), along with an Adaptive Neighbor list Management(ANM) scheme. Each node can easily treat stale nodes on its neighbor list by means of comparing previous and current Position of a neighbor. When a node meets the local maximum, it makes use of a border superior graph to recover from it. This approach improve the packet delivery ratio while it decreases the time to recover from the local maximum. We evaluate the performance of the proposed methods using a network simulator. The results shown that the proposed protocol reveals much better performance than GPSR protocol. Please Put the of paper here.