• Title/Summary/Keyword: Reducing Vibration

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Estimation Method of Noise Reducing Devices Installed on the Noise Barrier(3) - Suggestion of Test and Estimation Method - (방음벽 상단소음저감장치의 성능평가 방법에 관한 연구(3) - 시험 및 평가방법의 제안 -)

  • Kim, Chul-Hwan;Chan, Tae-Sun;Kang, Hee-Man;Jeon, Ki-Seong;Kim, Dong-Joon;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2008
  • The noise reducing devices installed on the noise barrier have been developed in many shapes and ways to reduce noise around road traffic areas. In this study, test and estimation method for the noise reducing device witch installed on the top of a noise barrier was suggested. For this, the authors have considered sound power flow around the device and sound pressure levels for the far field area. To estimate the area effect behind the barrier, area average of noise pressure level difference divided by two area, upper and bellow the sight-line. Comparing the attenuation difference of these areas, the tendency of noise reduction effect was studied according to type of noise reducing devices. Compared with noise shielding efficiency of the devices that using equivalent height of a simple barrier calculated by the SoundPlan, the commercial environment noise simulation software.

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The Analysis of the Vibration Reduction Effect of the Impedance Roller in Tape Transport System (임피던스 로울러의 테이프 주행계에 대한 제진효과 분석)

  • 김중배;박영필
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 1993
  • The longitudinal vibration of the tape in the tape transport system influences the performance of the nagnetic tape-recording system. Generally it is controlled by a passive method with impedance roller which is easy to implement and cost-effective. Therefore the effect of the impedance roller in reducing the tape vibration was analyzed in this paper. The practical tape transport system was modelled mathematically as a mass-spring system. Both simulation and experimental study were carried out in order to show the vibration reduction effect of the impedance roller.

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Design and Analysis on Electromagnetic Vibration source of BLDC motor for Vibration r eduction (BLDC Motor의 전자기적 가진원 분석 및 진동저감 설계)

  • Song, Hyauk-Jin;Kang, Gyu-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1126-1128
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, electromagnetic vibration soruce of BLDC motor is analyzed, and a method of reducing vibration is presented. The vibration sources of BLDC motor are cogging torque and commutation torque ripple. The effectiveness of the proposed method were verified with experiments on FFT analysis.

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Design of Stiffeners for Reducing Resonant Vibration of Large Vertical Pumps and Its Performance Verification (대형 입형펌프 운전 중 공진현상의 진동 저감을 위한 스티프너 설계 및 성능 검증)

  • Ryu, Kil-Su;Bong, Suk-Keun;Han, Seung-Woo;Roh, Cheol-Woo;Lee, Dong-Min;Lee, Jung-Woo;Park, Junhong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2013
  • This case study presents a practical method to reduce resonant vibration of large vertical pumps. The pumps are driven at 400 rpm rated speed by induction motor. The vibration was not significantly large when operated at this rated speed. Large vibration was occurred when the pump was operated below the rated speed for flow control. Due to the large vibration resonance, variable speed operation of the pump was not possible for several months at worst cases. To find an efficient vibration control method, the flexural responses of pumps for both normal and transient operations were measured. The measured modal characteristics were compared with those of finite element analysis. When the pump was operated at a specific rpm, the natural mode whose resonance frequency is twice the rotating angular speed induced the large vibration. The retrofit utilizing stiffeners to reduce this resonant vibration were performed. Effects of designed stiffeners on reducing vibration were validated through tests after actual installation.

A Study on Environmental Vibration generated from Machines (주요 기계류에서 발생되는 환경진동에 관한 연구)

  • 박준철;유승도;김정대;황경철;최준규
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • This study was performed to investigate vibration generated from machines that were used at factories and construction works. Vibrations were measured at three points in a straight line based on distance from the vibration sources, and analyzed to assess the vibration bevels. The average vibration level of factory machines was 65.4dBV at 2m, and that of construction machines was 74.0dBV at 5m. Vibration attenuations was 4.0~8.2dBV by double distance. All such data were applied to gain coefficients of attenuation equations for predicting vibration level by distance from the vibration sources. Data recorded on tapes were analyzed to understand the characteristics of frequency because these characteristics are important factors to design a Plan for installing the vibration-Proof devices. Finally, considering results from these analysis, assessment, and prediction, the methods for reducing vibration generated from machines were discussed.

Reduction of Flow Induced Vibration in the Heat Exchanger of Thermal Power Plant (발전소 열교환기에서의 유동유발 진동저감)

  • Jang, Han-Kee;Kim, Seung-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.633-638
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    • 2000
  • This paper reports an example of flow-induced vibration in a very large plant and the whole procedure of reducing the vibration. During the operation of flue gas desurfurization unit of the thermal power plant, serious vibration occurred at all around the unit. The worst vibration was recorded on the heat exchanger surface, which weighed 180 tones, as 17.8 m/$s^2$ in vibration amplitude at 34Hz. To identify the vibration, frequency analysis on the response vibration, the expected excitation force and the system resonance was executed. This investigation revealed that the cause of the vibration was vortex shedding from the circular pipes in the heat exchanger. Vortices from the pipes excited acoustic resonance in the heat exchanger room, which, in turn, made the structure vibrate. Through inserting the baffles between the pipes, which had an effect of cutting the acoustic wave at resonance frequency, the vibration was eliminated dramatically.

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Reduction of Flow-Induced Vibration in the Heat Exchanger (열교환기에서의 유동유발 진동 저감)

  • 장한기;김승한;이재현;양정렬
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1200-1209
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    • 1999
  • This paper reports a peculiar example of flow-induced vibration in a very large plant and the whole procedure of reducing the vibration. During the operation of flue gas desurfurization unit of the thermal power plant, serious vibration was dtected at all around the plant. The worst vibration was recorded on the heat exchanger surface, which weighed 180 tones, as 17.8 m/$s^2$ in vibration amplitude at 34 Hz. To identify the vibration, frequency analysis on the response vibration as well as on the expected excitation forces and the system resonance was executed. This investigation revealed that the cause of the vibration was vortex shedding from the circular pipes in the heat exchanger. Vortices from the pipes excited acoustic resonance in the heat exchanger room, which, in turn, made the structure vibrate. Through inserting the baffles between the pipes, which had an effect of cutting the acoustic wave at resonance frequency, the vibration was eliminated dramatically.

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Reducing Vibration of a Centrifugal Turbo Blower for FCEV Using Vibrational Power Flow (진동 동력 흐름 기법을 이용한 FCEV용 원심형 터보 블로워의 진동 저감)

  • Kim, Yoon-Seok;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2009
  • A centrifugal turbo blower is one of the part to generate electric power of fuel cell electric vehicle(FCEV). In order to generate the electric power of FCEV, the centrifugal turbo blower operates at very high speed above 30,000rpm in order to increase the pressure of the air, which supplied to a stack of FCEV, using rotation of its impeller blades. Vibration which originated from the blower is generated by unbalance of mechanical components, rotation of bearings and rotating asymmetry that rotate at high speed. The vibration is transmitted to receiving structure through vibration isolators and it can causes serious problems in the noise, vibration and harshness(NVH) performance. Thus, the study about reducing this kind of vibration is an important task. Quantifying the effectiveness of vibration isolation can be effectively accomplished by using vibrational power flow because relative contributions of each isolator to the total vibration transmission can be easily represented. In this paper, vibrational power flow is applied to the centrifugal turbo blower mounted on FCEV in order to analyze the most dominant vibration transmitting path. As a result, the main contributor among four isolators is a mount #3 of the blower. Also, a 30 percent lowering of the mount #3 stiffness shows 34 percent decrement of vibrational power flow by the simulation.

A Study on Reducing Vibration of Oil-Free Reciprocating Air Compressors (오일프리 왕복동식 공기압축기 진동저감을 위한 방안 연구)

  • Song, Min-Su;Park, Eun-Suk;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Oh, Seok-Jin;Ko, Hyung-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.656-662
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    • 2011
  • Recently, rolling stock technology has rapidly developed. Nevertheless, ride quality and vibration vibration on vehicle still need more study. EMU to be operated on SMRT Line 7(SR001) extension section is applied to oil-free reciprocating air compressor considering maintainability and convenience of inspection. But reciprocating air compressor compresses the air by back-and-forth motion of piston, and spreads the vibration to surrounding structures by its force of inertia. Optimum design of mounting bracket is able to reduce the vibration. As a result, we analyzed the frequency spectrum on vibration upon value by measuring vibration during operation of air compressor. On this study, we comprehend the vibration transmission process of reciprocating air compressor and consider the measure for reducing vibration by minimizing propagation of vibration.

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Design and Performance Evaluation of MR Damper for the Reducing Vibration of a Flexible Pipe Conveying Fluid (유체유동에 의한 유연한 파이프의 진동 저감을 위한 파이프 지지용 MR댐퍼의 설계 및 성능 평가)

  • Park, Woo-Cheul;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2100-2105
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents design and performance evaluation of MR damper for the reducing vibration of a flexible pipe conveying fluid. A novel type of MR damper which is suitable for pipe vibration characteristics is proposed and the MR damper is mathematically modeled and its damping force characteristics are evaluated. The vibration control performance of the MR damper associated with The cantilever pipe system is evaluated.