• 제목/요약/키워드: Reduced Cost

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발전비용의 부하역률 감도를 이용한 효율적인 역률 개선 연구 (A Study on the Effective Enhancement of the Load Power Factor Using the Load Power Factor Sensitivity of Generation Cost)

  • 이병하;오민혁;김정훈;심건보
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.196-198
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    • 2003
  • The low load power factor causes various problems such as the increase of the power loss and the voltage instability. The demand of reactive power increases continuously with the growth of active power and the restructuring of electric power companies makes the integrated management of ractive power troublesome, from which the systematic control of load power factor is required. In this paper, the load power factor sensitivity of the generation cost is derived and its effects in supplying the reactive power and enhancing the load power factor are analyzed in a small-scale power system. The load power factor sensitivity of the generation cost is applied for determining the locations and capacities of reactive power compensation devices. It is shown that the generation cost can be reduced and the system power factor can be enhanced effectively using the load power factor sensitivity.

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목표계획법을 이용한 사단급 ASL 선정 모형에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Authorized Stockage List Selection Model)

  • 김충영;길계호
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1999
  • The selection criteria of an Authorized Stockage List (ASL) in the Army is based on Army Regulation(AR)409. However, the current selection method of ASL is not considered in cost, weight and volume of repair parts. This paper is focused on developing for a new selection model taking account of cost, weight and volume of repair parts. Goal programming is utilized in order to consider weighted priorities. Different units of cost, and volume are normalized for using weighing value. Real data of a field division are applied to the model. Results of the new selection model are more reduced in cost, weight and volume than those of the previous method.

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TCO 접근방법을 통한 정부클라우드 SaaS 서비스 전환의 타당성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Validity of Government Cloud SaaS Service Migration using TCO Approach)

  • 윤승정;김인환;서정욱;김민용
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.215-231
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    • 2012
  • It is well known that SaaS(Software as a Service) changeover gives several advantages to organization. One of the advantages is the cost reduction effect of IT resources as well as IT human resources. Another one is the curtailment of software development workload in the field of informatization promotions. Nonetheless, it is hard to find comparison cases regarding the quantitative measurement of the introduction of SaaS before and after. Accordingly, when the Government IDC tries to adopt SaaS, it absolutely needs the empirical study whether SaaS is cost-effectiveness or not. In this study, we focus on variation in the Government administration common tasks, processes and labor costs. Using the Man-Month(MM) estimation methods, We verify that how much TCO(Total Cost of Ownership) is reduced per year.

3차원 CG설계를 이용한 실내건축공사의 원가 및 리스크 절감 (Reductions in the Cost and Risk of Interior Construction Using 3D CG Design)

  • 이준섭;방홍순;김옥규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.285-286
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    • 2021
  • These days, interior construction is performed to prevent the deterioration of old building finishings or to make distinctive designs. In case of interior construction, a construction cost is estimated through basic 2D drawings in the design step. Accordingly, an efficient construction plan and direction is established according to budget. In such a case, construction is dependent on 2D drawings. At that time, a risk can occur easily. This study is aimed at reducing the cost and risk of interior construction by implementing 3D drawings with the use of the visual data of 2D drawings. For accurate analysis, 2D drawings were completed, and then 3D interior construction modeling for various buildings was conducted with the 3D modeling software 3D Max. According to the 3D modeling, it reduced the cost and risk more than 2D drawings based design, and influenced the improvement in the understanding of orderers and workers.

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오토블랭크를 이용한 자동차 금형의 공정개선 (Process Improvement of Automobile Die using AutoBlank)

  • 임지열;김상주;이종문;김헌영
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 2001
  • In sheet metal forming, material cost and die process number are very important manufacturing process for an economic die-making. In this report on implemention of a computer aided sheet-metal nesting program for nesting of irregular shaped blank on ae coil strip of limit width. The result of the computing in the nesting program reduced material cost and die process number.

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효율적인 비디오 부호화를 위한 영역 선택적 가변크기 움직임 예측 (New variable size motion estimation technique by selecting the active motion region)

  • Park, Yunjung;Kwanghoon Sohn
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 제13회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.857-860
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    • 2000
  • In this letter, The proposed algorithm has processed the motion estimation and compensation only in the region which has the motion. By considering the temporal redundancies between the successive frames, the bit cost for representing the motion are reduced efficiently. The performance of them proposed technique show the superior result to the existing methods' in terms of both PSNR and coding cost.

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불합격 제품을 재가공하거나 할인판매하는 생산공정에 대한 공정평균의 경제적 결정 (Determining the most profitable process mean for a production process where rejected item is sold at a reduced price or reworked)

  • 이민구;최인수;하태용
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.46-59
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    • 1998
  • The problem of selecting optimal target values for the mean of the quality characteristic of interest for a production process in which an item is sold in one of two market with different profit / cost structures or reworked. Two profit models are constructed which involve four profit / cost components: profit, production, inspection, and rework costs. Assumed that the quality characteristic of interest is normally distributed, methods of finding the most profitable process mean are presented and a numerical example is given.

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AN ERROR OF SIMPONS'S QUADRATURE IN THE AVERAGE CASE SETTING

  • Park, Sung-Hee;Hong, Bum-Il
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.235-247
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    • 1996
  • Many numerical computations in science and engineering can only be solved approximately since the available infomation is partial. For instance, for problems defined ona space of functions, information about f is typically provided by few function values, $N(f) = [f(x_1), f(x_2), \ldots, f(x_n)]$. Knwing N(f), the solution is approximated by a numerical method. The error between the true and the approximate solutions can be reduced by acquiring more information. However, this increases the cost. Hence there is a trade-off between the error and the cost.

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Charging Control Strategy of Electric Vehicles Based on Particle Swarm Optimization

  • Boo, Chang-Jin
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.455-459
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, proposed a multi-channel charging control strategy for electric vehicle. This control strategy can adjust the charging power according to the calculated state-of-charge (SOC). Electric vehicle (EV) charging system using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is proposed. A stochastic optimization algorithm technique such as PSO in the time-of-use (TOU) price used for the energy cost minimization. Simulation results show that the energy cost can be reduced using proposed method.

Designing low cost liquid crystal mode for Transflective LCD

  • Baek, Heume-Il;Ham, Mi-Sook;Ha, Kyung-Su;Kim, Dong-Guk;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.556-559
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    • 2002
  • We designed a low cost optical structure of transflective LCD that uses only a half number of retardation films compared to general active matrix transflective LCD. The prototype embodied by this design shows reasonable reflective and transmissive performance. This design would provide us thinner, lighter and cheaper product due to its reduced retardation film structure.

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