• Title/Summary/Keyword: Recycled Powder

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The Application of Copper Smelting Slag as Concrete aggregate (콘크리트용 동슬래그 골재의 활용 기술)

  • Ji, Seok-Won;Seo, Chee-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2006
  • The total production of the smelted copper reaches 450,000 tons per year, and the production of copper-related goods grows year by year owing to the extension of facilities and the development of production techniques. On the other hand, the volume of slag discharges by-produced at the time of copper smelting process is also on trend of increase. The by-produced copper smelting slag amounts to 700,000 tons a year, which is one and half times of the total smelted copper production. Accordingly nobody disagrees that comprehensive researches on how to deal with and how to reuse the accumulated smelting copper slag have to be encouraged. Even though the possible uses of the copper smelting slag have being made on various levels at present as materials for iron powder cement, sand-blasting and fire-proofing rock wool, but a considerable volume of the slag is abandoned as unnecessary by burying or piling up in careless in the open ground.

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A Study on the Factors Affecting the Strength of Alkali-Activated Slag Binders (알칼리 활성화 슬래그 결합재의 강도 발현 인자에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Byoung-Il;Kang, Suk-Pyo;Kim, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2018
  • In the construction industry, research on alkali activated cement using fly ash or blast furnace slag fine powder has been published in Korea and abroad as a way to reuse industrial byproducts without using cement at all and to obtain economical effects at the same time. the purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effect of the ratio and coefficient of hydration ratio and lime saturation degree on the strength of alkali activated slag cement by chemical quantitative analysis of alkali activated slag cement used in the management of existing portland cement. as a result, it was confirmed that the ratio and coefficient of hydration ratio and lime saturation are all within a certain range.

WO3 Fabrication and Thermal Spray Coating of WC-Co using Recycled Ammonium Paratungstate (APT) (재활용 APT를 이용한 WO3 제조와 WC-Co 의 용사코팅)

  • Chung, J. K.;Kim, S. J.;On, J. H.;Moon, H. S.;Pee, J. H.;Ha, T. K.;Park, S. Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.287-292
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    • 2015
  • The possibility of chemical precipitation for recycled ammonium paratungstate (APT) was studied. WO3 particles were synthesized by chemical precipitation method using a 1:2 weight ratio of APT:DI-water. At the 500℃ sintering temperature, the X-ray diffraction results showed that APT completely decomposed to WO3. For the granulated powder WC-Co, vacuum heat treatment at proper temperatures increases tap density and flow-ability. Hardness of the WC-Co thermal spray coating layer was measured in the range HV 831~1266. Spray conditions for the best characteristic values were an oxygen flow rate=1500 scfh, a fuel flow rate = 5.25gph and a gun distance = 320mm.

Optimum Binder Ratio of Mass Concrete for LNG Tank (LNG저장시설 적용을 위한 매스콘크리트 최적 결합재 혼입율 검토)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Park, Sang-Jun;Kim, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Eui-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.240-245
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    • 2013
  • The optimum binder ratio of the low heat mass concrete for LNG tank was evaluated in the present study. Three types of binder such as OPC I, ground granulated blast-furnace slag powder were mixed and were used. Also fine particle cement and activator were used to raise an early age strength development and ground limestone was used to reduce the cost. As a result of the study, mix ratio II (30:30:40) was suitable for Bottom Center and mix ratio III(40:30:30) was suitable for Roof based on compressive strength and semi-adiabatic temperature.

Adsorption Technology for Bacteria-Based Concrete Coating (박테리아 기반 콘크리트 코팅재 개발을 위한 박테리아 흡착기술 연구)

  • Jeong, Jae-Eun;Yang, Keun-Hyeok;Yoon, Hyun-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2015
  • This study focused on the development of a fundamental technology for coating of concrete surface using slime produced from bacteria. To assign self-purification ability and improve durability performance of concrete, Rhodobater capsulatus that generates slime were selected and absorption technology for the selected bacteria was then examined. From the production of slime and growth activity of the bacteria, the optimum medium for Rhodobater capsulatus can be recommended as maltose. Furthermore, image analysis showed that high porous resin powder is more effective for absorption of the Rhodobater capsulatus than the other materials tested.

Quality Properties of Blast Furnace Slag Brick Using the Recycled Fine Aggregates Depending on Waste Oil and Curing Method (폐식용유 혼입 및 양생방법에 따른 순환잔골재 사용 고로슬래그 벽돌의 품질특성)

  • Park, Kyung-Taek;Son, Ho-Jung;Kim, Dae-Gun;Kim, Bok-Kue;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.61-62
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    • 2011
  • This study reviewed the effect of W/B, WO and curing method on the quality properties of RA using the BS brick under the zero cement condition. compressive strength was found to show an increasing trend as W/B increased, but to show a improvement in case steam curing was conducted, showing a higher increase at 1 day age in comparison with 7 day age. In addition, the compressive strength on the mixing of WO didn't show any specific trend. The absorption tended to decrease as W/B increased and met the less than 10% regulation value at 30~35% W/B in case WO was used, there appeared a decrease attributable to capillary pore filling effect due to saponification. On the other hand, compressive strength increases, th absorption showed a gradually decreasing tendency.

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A Study for Physical Properties of ALC using different Quartzite (규석 종류에 따른 ALC 물성 연구)

  • Chu, Yong-Sik;Seo, Sung-Kwan;Im, Du-Hyuk;Song, Hun;Lee, Jong-Kyu;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2012
  • ALC was fabricated using cement, lime and quartzite by hydrothermal reaction. The kind of quartzite was reviewed for ALC properties and returned slurry was recycled in this study. Munkyung and Kumpyung quartzite was used and quartzite powder was experimented. The major mineral phase of Munkyung quartzite was quartz and muscovite crystal but that of Kumpyung was quartz. It was certain that crystallinity of Kumpyung quartzite was superior to Munkyung quartzite. Compressive strength and A-number of ALC with Kumpyung quartzite was higher than that of ALC with Munkyung quartzite under similar specific gravity. These results was resulted from major mineral phase, crystallinity and minor components of quartzite.

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Current Effective Recycling and Application Methods in Construction Waterproofing Industries (건설방수산업분야에서의 유효자원 재활용 및 응용 기술 현황)

  • Park, Jin-Sang;Kim, Sun-Do;Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Dong-Bum;Lee, Jong-Yong;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2016
  • This paper intends to analyze the roles of regulations and certifications within the construction market that affect the effective recycling and application methods of construction waterproofing industries. Certifications, eco-labels, green certification patents, and new excellent technologies obtained in construction waterproofing industries are studied. In accordance to the study results, it was determined that, a total of 38 items obtained eco-labels with effective recycling as the theme, 10 items with green certifications, and 8 items with New Excellent Technologies. Regarding the types of effective recycled resources, most of them were concerned with composite-polymer(EVA, PVC, etc.) materials, waste tire powder, waste rubber, etc., which indicated that there is a clear limitation in the variety of the materials that are eligible for effective recycling in the construction waterproofing industries.

Damping Characteristics of Polyurethane Composites Incorporating Recycled Rubber Particles and Aggregates (폐타이어 고무분말과 골재를 혼입한 폴리우레탄 복합재료의 감쇠 특성)

  • Park, Se Eon;Choi, Jeong-Il;Hwang, Jae-Seung;Lee, Bang Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.263-268
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the damping properties of polyurethane composites incorporating waste tire rubber powder and preplaced coarse aggregates. Four types of polyurethane-based composites were manufactured, and longitudinal impact tests were performed. And vibration signals in the time domain and frequency domain were measured and values of damping ratio for each specimen were calculated. Test results showed that the damping ratios of polyurethane composites, in which the amount of polyurethane was reduced by 10.6% and 21.2% through incorporation of rubber particles, were 8.4% and 4.6% lower than that of pure polyurethane. The damping ratio of the polyurethane composite produced in a similar manner to the prepact concrete production method was found to be 22% lower than that of pure polyurethane, however, the amount of polyurethane was reduced by 50% and the stiffness was 25.7 times higher than that of pure polyurethane.

Characteristics of Concrete Using Ready-Mixed Concrete Recycled Water Mixed with Industrial By-Product Desulfurization Gypsum (산업부산물 탈황석고 혼입 레디믹스트콘크리트 회수수를 이용한 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Kim, Young-Yeop;Lee, Han-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.395-403
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    • 2020
  • CaO-based by-product, which consist of CaO, SO3, Al2O3 and so on, has being used to raw materials of CaO compound. When It was applied to recycling water of remicon, concrete performance can be enhanced because hydration reaction of powder material is accelerated. In this study, activated-sludge, which was putted desulfurization gypsum of CaO-based in recycling water, was manufactured to verify effect of them, and then they was investigated by characteristics of redy-mixde concrete. As a result of concrete tests, it was confirmed that there is no problem of strength or drying shrinkage while ensuring workability. Therefore, the possibility of specific application using activated sludge was confirmed.