• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제28회 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.317-321
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• 2007

PSP는 Pressure Sensitive Paint의 약자로 대기중의 산소량을 측정하여 전역적인 압력정보를 광학적으로 측정 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 PSP를 사용하여 jet injection 후류의 표면압력 분포를 알아보았다. 또한 Jet injection 5mm앞에 종횡비 1에서 4까지의 사각형 Cavity를 위치시켜 후류에 미치는 영향을 알아보았다. Jet injection 후류의 압력 분포는 Cavity의 전단층의 영향으로 Cavity가 없을 때와 비교해서 옆으로 넓게 퍼지면서 강도는 약해지는 모습을 보인다. 또한 Cavity의 종횡비가 커짐에 따라서 전단층의 크기가 커지고 그 영향이 커졌다. 측정된 압력은 압력공의 결과, CFD의 결과와 비교하였으며 근접한 값을 보였다.

• Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.1782-1798
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• 2004

A numerical study of a natural convection in a rectangular cavity with the low-Reynolds-number differential stress and flux model is presented. The primary emphasis of the study is placed on the investigation of the accuracy and numerical stability of the low-Reynolds-number differential stress and flux model for a natural convection problem. The turbulence model considered in the study is that developed by Peeters and Henkes (1992) and further refined by Dol and Hanjalic (2001), and this model is applied to the prediction of a natural convection in a rectangular cavity together with the two-layer model, the shear stress transport model and the time-scale bound ν$^2$- f model, all with an algebraic heat flux model. The computed results are compared with the experimental data commonly used for the validation of the turbulence models. It is shown that the low-Reynolds-number differential stress and flux model predicts well the mean velocity and temperature, the vertical velocity fluctuation, the Reynolds shear stress, the horizontal turbulent heat flux, the local Nusselt number and the wall shear stress, but slightly under-predicts the vertical turbulent heat flux. The performance of the ν$^2$- f model is comparable to that of the low-Reynolds-number differential stress and flux model except for the over-prediction of the horizontal turbulent heat flux. The two-layer model predicts poorly the mean vertical velocity component and under-predicts the wall shear stress and the local Nusselt number. The shear stress transport model predicts well the mean velocity, but the general performance of the shear stress transport model is nearly the same as that of the two-layer model, under-predicting the local Nusselt number and the turbulent quantities.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.131-136
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• 1997

본 논문에서는 직사각형 도파관내에 놓여 있는 동축선으로 급전되는 사각형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 입력 임피던스를 공진기 모델 및 안테나에 의해 여기되는 도파관내의 전송 모드로부터 이론적으로 계산하였다. 자유공간과 도파관내에서 패치 안테나의 급전 위치에 따른 return loss 및 효율을 계산하여 비교하였으며 최대 효율을 얻을 수 있는 급전점이 자유공간과 도파관에서 차이가 있음을 보였다.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2007년도 제28회 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.295-298
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• 2007

본 연구에서는 초음속 공동유동장에서 발생하는 압력변동을 저감하기 위한 피동제어방법의 유용성을 실험 및 수치해석적으로 조사하였다. 피동제어방법으로 사각 공동내 상류 벽면에 sub-cavity를 설치하였다. 공동내 하류벽면에 센서를 설치하여 압력변동 값을 실험적으로 측정하였으며, 측정된 압력변동값을 FFT변환하여 주파수 분석을 하였다. 수치계적으로는 공동내 압력변동 특성을 살펴보기 위해 3차원 비정상 Navier-Stokes 방정식에 유한체적법을 적용하여 유동장을 모사하였으며, 유동의 난류상태량들은 LES 방법을 사용하여 계산하였다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 공동유동에서 진동 특성은 공동 하류벽면에서 발생하는 압력진동에 의존한다. 특히 leading tip 두께와 sub-cavity 크기가 진동 저감효과에 주요 인자이다.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.218-223
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• 1997

The technique used is the active structural acoutrol (ASAC)approach which involves controlling the acoustic response of a panel-cavity covpled system by applying oscillating force inputs in the form of prezoelectric actuators directly to the flexible panel. The linear quadratic Gaussian control scheme is used for attenuating nosie inside the rectangular enclosure causing by flexible wall vibration. Results indicated the application of control inputs to the radiating wall resukted in considerable noise reductions inside the cavity. Auso,the possibility of application to the more complicated fluid-structure coupled system is verified.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.811-816
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• 2002

For the first time, airflow in the nasal cavity of a normal Korean adult is investigated experimentally by PIV measurement. Nasal airflow can be subdivided into two interrelated categories; nasal airflow resistance and heat and mass transfer between the air stream and the walls of the nasal cavity. In this study, thanks to a new method for the model casting by a combination of the rapid prototyping and curing of clear silicone. a transparent rectangular box containing the complex nasal cavity can be made fur PIV experiments. The CBC PIV algorithm is used for analysis. Average and RMS distributions are obtained for inspirational and expiration nasal airflows. Data fer the airflow at the end of meatuses are obtained for the first time. Comparisons between western and Korean nasal airflows are appreciated. Due to the difference in geometry of the frontal part of nasal cavity, the flow near nares shows the difference.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
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• 제10권4호통권31호
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• pp.18-23
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• 2005

Numerical simulations of two-dimensional steady incompressible lid-driven flow in a square cavity are presented by a new solution code(PowerCFD) which adopts an unstructured cell-centered method. Solutions are obtained for configurations with a Reynolds number as high as 10,000 with both rectangular and hybrid types of unstructured grid mesh in order to validate the code's independency of grid type. Interesting features of the flow are presented in detail and comparisons are made with benchmark solutions found in the literature. It is found that the code is capable of producing accurately the nature of the lid-driven cavity flow at high Reynolds numbers with no grid type dependency.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.105-108
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• 2000

사용주파수 2.45 GHz에서 렉테나 소자용으로 사용하기 위한 공동 안테나의 기본특성을 포멘트 법을 사용하여 해석하고 있다. 제안된 공동 안테나는 표면에 직사각형의 폭이 좁은 슬롯과 내부에 슬롯면과 수직방향의 급전 및 무급전 포스트를 가지며, RF-DC 변환회로를 공동의 하단부에 장착할 수 있는 구조적 특징을 가진다. 수치계산 결과, 안테나 급전단에서 약 50 dB의 최대 반사손실을 얻고 있다.

• 한국해양공학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.102-110
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• 1997

A two dimensional shallow-water flow around a cavity driven by a sinusoidally oscillating external flow was studied numerically with an Ekman pumping model. A container model of "T" shape was constructed in the numerical computation for comparison with the experimental observation. The material transport in the external region is in good agreement with the experimentally recorded particle trajectories. It turns out that two large coherent vortices situated in the exterior region of the cavity are responsible for clockwise and counterclockwise drift motions, in large scale, of particles. The Ekman pumping model suggested in this study was found to be satisfactory.isfactory.

• 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술대회논문집
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• pp.153-158
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• 2005

Numerical simulations of two-dimensional steady incompressible lid-driven flow in a square cavity are presented to verify the validity of a new solution code(PowerCFD) with unstructured grids. The code uses the non-staggered(collocated) grid approach which is very popular for incompressible flow analysis because of its numerical efficiency on the curvilinear or unstructured grids. Solutions are obtained for configurations with a Reynolds number as high as 10,000 with both rectangular and hybrid types of unstructured grid mesh. Interesting features of the flow are presented in detail and comparisons are made with benchmark solutions found in the literature. It is found that the code is capable of producing accurately the nature of the lid-driven cavity flow at high Reynolds numbers.