• 공원문화
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• 통권26호
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• pp.26-32
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• 1984

There have been few researches on the factors affecting forest recreation demand and demand for and value of forest recreation in Korea. This study has three main objectives as follows; First, to introduce the nature of recreation demand, the factors affecting forest recreation demand, and the methods of measuring demand for and benefits from forest recreation by reviewing related literatures. Secondly, to investigate the visitors' characteristics, patterns of recreation activities, and their attitudes for the recreation environments at the Deogyu National Park through interviewing them with the questionaire. Thirdly, to estimate the demand for and benefits of forest recreation at the National Park by Travel Cost Method. The survey was dealt by three trained interviewers at the enterance of the park for 5 days from September 26 to October 10, 1982. The 430 respondents were sampled randomly among 9,391 visitors with 4.6% of sampling rate. As the results, the study revealed that most of visitors to Deogyu National Park were from urban areas and belonged to the intermediate-upper income classes, and that most of them traveled more than 250 km or 4 hours to the site from their origins. And more respondents answered that the recreation environments of the cite were more or less better than other recreation areas. From the date of travel distances and participation rates of 13 cities or counties, the demand schedule of forest recreation at the National Park was established. The estimated equation of total experience demand curve is; Log $VR_i$ 2.6353 – 1.021 Log $D_i$ $R^2=0.9451$ where, $VR_i$ $(%\times1000)$ = Participation rate of the ith origin $D_i$ (km) = Travel distance from the ith origin From the total experience demand curve, the demand curve of recreation resources was built by adding travel cost in distance (km). The regression equation of the recreation resources at the Nation park is; Log V = 4.0304 – 0.8167 Log D $R^2=0.9060$ From the demand schedule of recreation resources, the recreational bendfits of Deogyu National Park was estimated. The estimated bendfits to a visitor from the forest is equivalent to the travel cost of 2,372 km. The study also found out that the demand for recreation resources was less elastic than the demand for the total recreation experience at the Deogyu National Park.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.51-64
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• 1993

Meeting the rapidly increasing demand for natural outdoor recreation, Korea Forestry Administration established 26 places of $\ulcorner$Natural Recreation Forest$\lrcorner$ zones. By 2000 year, 100 zones were planned to cover the entire country. But there was no accurate information about demand of $\ulcorner$Natural Recreation Forest$\lrcorner$. Therefore, this study was carried out to forecast the quantitive demand of $\ulcorner$Natural Recreation Forest$\lrcorner$. To forecast the 'demand of 2001 year, forecasting unit was determined to $\ulcorner$Visitor. Day$\lrcorner$, and three quantifing methods were applied. The results of demand by each forecating method were as follows: 1) Questionnaire survey method for willingness to participate was 16,651,000(visitor. day). 2) application of similiar situation threshold method was 14,540,000(visitor. day). 3) Demand partition method by secondary data was 10,775,000(visitor, day). Comprised of these results. The scope estimate of $\ulcorner$Natural Recreation Forest$\lrcorner$ demand was proposed as 8,110,000(Minimum) - 27,088,000(Miximum). The point estimate of demand which were proposed as strategic guidelines was 16,651,000(visitor. day). These results implied that recently announced 111 predetermined $\ulcorner$Natural Recreation Forest$\lrcorner$ zones supposed to be overcrowded meeting the forcasted demand level of 2001 year.

• 한국농림기상학회지
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.125-130
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• 2014

산림휴양은 야외에서 하기 때문에 날씨의 영향을 많이 받게 된다. 기온이 산림휴양에 미치는 영향은 연구되었으나 강수요인의 영향은 아직 연구되지 않았다. 이 논문은 산림휴양이 가장 많이 이루어지는 장소인 산악 국립공원의 탐방객수에 강수량과 강우일수가 영향을 미치는지를 파악하였다. 강수량과 강우일수를 설명변수로 설정한 산림휴양 수요함수의 추정 결과에 의하면 국립공원 탐방객수에 강우일수는 영향을 미치고 있다. 즉 일정 기간 중에 비나 눈이 온 날씨가 많았는지를 나타내는 강우일수는 탐방객수를 감소시키며 그 정도는 비탄력적이다. 한편 일정 기간 중에 비나 눈이 온 양을 나타내는 강수량은 통계적으로 유의하지 않고 계수부호가 예상과 다르게 나왔다. 이와 같은 결과에 근거하여 국립공원 관리를 포함하는 산림휴양 관리를 효율적으로 하기 위하여 사회경제적 변수뿐만 아니라 기상변수에 대한 체계적인 모니터링이 필요하다.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 1994

This paper examines the individual and social values of tour and recreation activities related to the characteristics and attractions of parks in urban area through a questionnaire. The data for this research consists of 2,942 samples based on interviews in sixteen parks in Daegu area. Implications of the findings for urban parks design and tour and recreation policy are discussed. Travel cost method and contingent valuation method are applied essentially. These methods yield a reasonable estimation of the relationship between tour and recreation values of the parks and the visit rate which can be used to estimate demand functions for tour and recreation experiences provided by a site. Semilog-type models can be used to estimate the use of the park. Finally, the tour and recreation value of each park per user-day is estimated by the total experiences of the users. This study is a modest but important step in the investigation of urban parks and recreation site demand and values. Many of the developments in contingent valuation method and travel cost modeling should now be applied to the urban scale parks and recreation sits. Such studies will contribute significantly to the improvement of methodology for tour and recreation values measuring, especially to individual and social benefits for the urban parks, and provide the much needed guidance for the allocation of scarce tour and recreation resources.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제48권1호
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• pp.73-87
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• 2017

The purpose of this study is to investigate the fishery perception and recreation fishing demand level of coastal waters ranch with the case in Tongyeong city's Bijin-do Yongcho-do, Juk-do. The study conducts a survey of 27 fishermen and 113 recreation fishing tourists from September 26 to November 21, 2016. The major results of this study are as follows. First, the survey of fishery perception level suggests that the increase of fishery resources by Tongyeong-si coastal waters ranch project contributes to the rising income of fishermen, decreased fishing cost, and increased the number of tourists. Second, the survey of recreation fishing tourists's demand level suggests that a beautiful view, fish populations, kindness of residents, fishing point information, charter information, and the convenience of transportation are highly praised and highly regarded. However, links to nearby tourism, lodging facilities, and food information that can increase the income of fishermen is poorly praised. Therefore, this study suggests that a careful marine policy with fishery resource creation should be followed for marine fishing village tourism consumer's benefits in order to increase fishing village's income.

• 농촌계획
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.35-40
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• 2004

The expansion of demand associated with leisure, which has resulted from the elevated standard of living, has made the domestic tourist demand diversified. Recently, people, especially urban population, show the higher interest and need for environmentally friendly rural tourism. This study aims to grasp the utilization of recreation roles of tourist farms and then to evaluate the economic value for recreation roles of tourist farm using Traveling Cost Method. Data were collected from a survey in 2003. The results show that its value is 62,037 won per head annually and so the tourist farms play their role of connecting the urban population with rural amenity.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제34권6호
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• pp.78-86
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• 2007

Research into the use of recreation forest accommodations, the main facilities in these forests, and user satisfaction with them has been carried out for recreation forests in the suburbs of Daegusi and Gyongsangbukdo. This study aimed at providing background material to support the increasing demand to improve the facilities of recreation forests and to educate recreation forest staff about how to provide better service. User satisfaction with recreation forests as determined through regression analysis was affected by the following factors in this order: indoor recreation, the indoor space, outdoor recreation, time satisfaction factor, and activity opportunities. The level of satisfaction is affected by the force of factors above. The order of effective offerings of accommodations is presented according to the results.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.117-124
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• 2000

This paper presents a design of urban waterfront park using agricultural reservoir in urban fringe area to meet increasing leisure demand for urban resident and to improve resident's quality of life through preventing the reservoir from urban use after reclamation. The site, Unam-Ji, is located on northern part of Taegu metropolitan area, having 17,791 square meters. We had designed this park from 1997 to 1998. After analyzed such factor as accessibility, current land uses, topography, hydrology, vegetation and landscape, climate, and soil, we constructed basic design scheme and principes such as conservation of natural resources, meeting user's recreation demands, providing opportunities for experiencing natural process, integrating naturalness and amenity of the site, and comfortable place with natural dynamism. Based on these principles, we have designed Unam-Ji waterfront park having intrinsic characteristics of the site, maintaining water quality and ecological restoration and improving water-based recreation opportunities. After evaluation of such criteria of design alternative as land use and circulation, spatial organization, convenience for use of and maintenance, conservation of natural environment, and degree of achieving planning and design goals, and maintaining landscape, we have visualized and formalized waterfront park in design process, which is consisted of four squares-- green square for multiple uses, water-based recreation square, pedestrian roads and decks near waterfront, performance square and fords near waterfront. In conclusion, this waterfront park design contributes to improve quality of urban development through preserving agricultural as an important component of urban water system and provide important planning and design implications in urban open space planning.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제6권11호
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• pp.85-94
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• 2006

본 연구의 목적은 보전 중심의 획일적인 국공립공원 개발방식에서 벗어나 보전개념과 함께 흥미 있는 테마를 적용하여 복합적인 개념의 자연공원 개발방안을 제시하는 것이다. 관광트랜드와 개발에 대한 요구분석 결과 대상지인 경기도 가평 연인산 도립공원의 방문객 대다수가 수도권에 거주(87%)했고, 주 이용객은 20-30대(52%)로 나타났다. 숙박시설은 독립빌라형을 가장 선호(47%)했고, 상업시설은 식음 및 판매시설에 대한 확충(65%)을 가장 우선적으로 요구하는 것으로 조사되었다. 향후 도입시설에 있어 자연생태체험(43%), 건강 휴양시설(34%)을 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 실증분석 결과, 체험과 휴양을 핵심 컨셉으로 한 다양하고 질 높은 테마형 자연공원조성이 필요하고 환경보전을 병행해야 하겠다.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제112권2호
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• pp.248-257
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• 2023

최근 소득수준 향상, 유연근무제 확산 등 다양한 이슈로 인하여 산림휴양복지에 대한 수요 및 이용 패턴의 변화가 발생하고 있다. 이에, 산림휴양·복지 시장 전반에 대한 세분화를 통해 각 유형별로 어떤 특성이 있는지 규명하고, 이에 따른 유형별 차별화된 정책 마련이 필요한 시점이다. 본 연구는 잠재계층분석을 통하여 산림휴양·복지 활동 경험 유형을 4개의 그룹(소극적 이용형, 보통형, 적극적 애호가형, 무관심형)으로 세분화하고, 다항로짓모형을 이용하여 그룹 간 차이의 원인을 인구사회경제학적 특성을 통해 살펴본다. 연구 결과에 기반하여 3가지 정책적 시사점을 도출하였다. 첫째, 산림휴양 복지를 경험하는 그룹이 세분화되어있다는 것이다. 둘째, 산림활동 경험 유형별 그룹을 구분 짓는 사회경제적 특성이 규명되었다는 것이다. 셋째, 산림휴양복지 경험을 높일 수 있는 정책적 대상 및 특성을 규명하였다는 것이다. 본 연구는 그룹별 차별화된 정책을 제시하고, 바람직한 그룹으로 이동할 수 있도록 정책수단을 제시한다는 점에서 의의가 있다.