• Title/Summary/Keyword: Record of Body

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Occurrence of Dumontinia tuberosa in Korea

  • Kim, Wan-Gyu;Seok, Soon-Ja;Lee, Min-Woo;Hong, Sung-Kee
    • Mycobiology
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.155-157
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    • 2009
  • Thirty-seven single spore isolates were obtained from specimens of ascomycetous fruiting bodies collected from Mt. Suri, Anyang in Korea. The fungal specimens and isolates were identified as Dumontinia tuberosa based on their morphological and cultural characteristics. This is the first record of this fungus occurring in Korea.

A Newly Recorded Sea Star (Asteroidea: Valvatida) from Jejudo Island, Korea

  • Shin, Sook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.349-351
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    • 2010
  • Some asteroid specimens were collected from the subtidal zone near Gapado, Jejudo Island with fishing net on June 2010. Among them, Anseropoda petaloides (Goto, 1914) which belongs to the family Asterinidae of the order Valvatida turned out to be a new record from Korea. Morphological characters of this species collected at 130 m deep are redescribed with photographs. This species is characterized by its very thin body composed of plates imbricated into each other like scales. Twenty four asteroids are currently known from Jejudo Island, Korea.

Effects of Food Consumption Monitoring Using a Camera-Phone on Body Weight and Serum Lipid Level in Obese Female College Students (비만여대생을 대상으로 카메라폰을 이용한 음식섭취 모니터링 강화에 의한 체중 및 혈청지질 감소 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Suk;Kim, Yun-Joo;Hong, In-Sun;Kim, Seon-Hee;Chang, Un-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effects of food consumption monitoring using a camera-phone in a weight control program. Twenty-six female college students (>30% body fat) were randomly assigned to the camera-phone and diary (CD) group or diary (D) only group. During the 8-week weight control program, the CD group controlled their food consumption using a camera-phone, in which they took a food picture and uploaded it to the homepage. However, the D group used only a diary to record their food intake. The mean energy intake of the CD group during the program was 1451.9 kcal while that of the D group was 1524.3 kcal. The total energy intakes of both groups significantly decreased during the program. The CD group lost 5.2 kg of body weight and 3.1% body fat while the D group lost 2.2 kg of body weight and 1.1% body fat. The body weight and fat levels significantly decreased in the CD group compared to the D group. The triglyceride, total-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol levels of the CD group as well as the total-cholesterol level of the D group significantly decreased during the program. The total-cholesterol and LDL-cholesterol levels both significantly decreased in the CD group compared to the D group. In this study, it was concluded that digital photography method using a camera-phone might influence weight control through trained consumption monitoring, which helps individuals reduce discrepancies between perceived and actual consumption levels.

New Record of Ciliates, Blepharisma undulans and B. steini (Ciliophora: Heterotrichida: Blepharismidae) from Korea

  • Lee, Eun-Sun;Shin, Mann-Kyoon
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2009
  • Two ciliate species of Blepharisma were collected from the riverine wetland and mountain peak soil in Korea, Blepharisma undulans Stein, 1867 and B. steini Kahl, 1932, which are reported for the first time from Korea. The description was based on the observations of live and protargol impregnation specimens. Diagnostics of these species (Blepharisma undulans vs. B. steini) are as follows. Body length/width ratio in vivo about 6/1 vs. 2/1, shaped in spindle vs. pyriform to ellipsoid and colored in pinkish vs. reddish. Macronuclei 2 vs. 1, with 4-9 vs. 4-7 spherical micronuclei. Adoral zone of membranelles extends from anterior end to 1/3 vs. 1/2-2/3 of body length, with 47-56 vs. 33-45 adoral membranelles. The numbers of somatic kineties are 22-27 vs. 18-22.

Occurrence of sea lice, Caligus undulatus Shen and Li, 1959 (Copepoda: Siphonostomatoida: Caligidae) in plankton samples collected from Korea

  • Moon, Seong Yong;Park, Jong Sick
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2019
  • We have conducted faunistic study of sea lice collected from marine plankton samples of western and southern coasts of Korea. These specimens were identified as Caligus undulatus Shen and Li, 1959, belonging to family Caligidae and order Siphonostomatoida with worldwide distribution. The range extension of C. undulatus is reported in addition to the previously known distributional range from the Northwest Pacific (China, Japan, and Korea), India, Brazil, and Mexico. This species can be distinguished from all previous reports with characteristics such as overall body proportions of both sexes, structure details of mouth appendages, armature of legs, and some variation in body size. The distributional range of C. undulatus is now given with its northern and south hemisphere limit being 40 to $10^{\circ}N$ in the Indo-Pacific and $30^{\circ}S$ in the Southwest Atlantic. This is the first record of its female occurring in Korea.

New record of five anaerobic ciliate species from South Korea

  • Omar, Atef;Jung, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2022
  • During a field survey to report unrecorded Korean ciliates, we collected five anaerobic ciliate species in two samples from freshwater and marine environments. These species belong to the classes Armophorea and Plagiopylea. The morphology of these species was studied based on live observations, protargol impregnation, and scanning electron microscope. Brachonella contorta is characterized by a size of 80-100×40-60 ㎛ in vivo, a bullet-shaped body, and about 60 oral polykinetids making 360° spiral around long axis. Brachonella pulchra is characterized by a size of 80-110×50-70 ㎛ in vivo and adoral zone composed of about 40 oral polykinetids with minimal spiralization. Metopus setosus is characterized by a size of 45-70×20-30 ㎛ in vivo, about 22 ciliary rows, very long caudal cilia, and 20 oral polykinetids. Plagiopyla nasuta is a freshwater species characterized by a size of 80-120×50-60 ㎛ in vivo, striated band present, straight extrusomes, and about 70 somatic ciliary rows. The marine Plagiopyla frontata is characterized by a size of 80-120×40-60 ㎛ in vivo, an oval to ellipsoid body shape, 50-60 somatic ciliary rows, and curved extrusomes.

Seasonality and the microhabitat of Microcotyle sebastis Goto, 1894, a monogenean gill parasite of farmed rockfish, Sebastes schlegeli Hilgendorf, 1889 (조피볼락의 아가미에 기생하는 단생흡충 Microcotyle sebastis Goto, 1894의 계절별 감염 및 기생 특성)

  • 윤길하;엔드류쉰;크리스티나좀머빌;조재윤
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 1997
  • A total of 353 farmed rockfish, Sebastes schlegli Hilgendorf, 1880 were sampled from 3 localities on Korean coastline over a 12 month period. Full parasitological examination revealed the polypisthocotylean monogenean Micorcotyle sebastis Goto, 1894 to be abundant with infections consistently reaching over 90~100% prevalence throughout the year. A seasonal pattern in parasite abundance on the gills is evident, with the population peaking twice, the largest in winter and again in summer. While the parasitic load on the left and right gills was not dissimilar, parasites within the gill sets were found to favour settlement of the II and III gill arches. A comparison of parasite abundance with host length, revealed that the smaller length fish classes (<17cm standard body length) had significantly heavier infections than those of larger fish (>17 cm standard body length). This report represents the fist record of Microcotyle sebastis on farmed rockfish in Korean coastal waters.

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First Record of the Genus and Species, Thetys vagina (Thaliacea: Salpida: Salpidae) in Korea

  • Seo, Su Yuan;Kim, Sun Woo;Won, Jung Hye
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.236-239
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    • 2020
  • Pelagic tunicate, Thetys vagina Tilesius, 1802, is newly reported from Korean waters. The genus Thetys Tilesius, 1802 is also first recorded as Korean fauna. Thetys vagina is the only valid species in the genus Thetys. It is distinct from other genera by having at least 16 body muscles widely interrupted, no anterior proboscis, bent alimentary canal in the solitary oozooid, and five narrow body muscles, no ventral peduncle, an almost compact loop alimentary canal in the aggregate blastozooids. The specimens of T. vagina examined in this study were collected at the subtidal zone of Ulleung-do Island by scuba diving. In this paper, the detailed descriptions and photographs of both the solitary and aggregate living forms of T. vagina are provided.

Morphology of Four Dinoflagellate Species (Amphisolenia and Triposolenia) Newly Recorded from Korea (한국 미기록 와편모조 4종 (Amphisolenia와 Triposolenia) 형태)

  • Jung, Min-Min;Kim, Hyeung-Sin
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.1239-1244
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    • 2013
  • Morphology of 4 dinoflagellates species, Amphisolenia bidentata, A. inflata, A. thrinax and Triposolenia bicornis, which belong to the Dinophysiales, were studied by light and scanning electronmicroscope. The plankton samples for this study were collected from Jeju-Do, South Korea in February, April, September and November 2007. Three Amphisolenia species have large cell size ($125{\sim}890{\mu}m$) then T. bicornis ($45{\sim}50{\mu}m$). Cells of Amphisolenia and Triposolenia with unique morphological features were divided into the head, neck, anterior part of the body (APB), mid-body and posterior process. This is the first record of those four species from Korea.

First Record of a Leptocephalus Nettenchelys gephyra (Nettastomatidae) in Korean Waters (포항 주변해역에서 채집된 한국미기록종 Neuttenchelys gephyra 댓잎뱀장어)

  • Kim, Sung;Soh, Ho-Young;Kim, Choong-Gon
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.491-495
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    • 2005
  • The morphology of a leptocephalus Nettenchelys gephyra (Hettastornatidae) is described from one specimen collected of Pohang $(35^{\circ}46'N,\;129^{\circ}52'E)$ in the East Sea, Korea on December 2003. The body is laterally compressed. The body deepens gradually behind the head to the deepest point of the midbody range that is 15.8% of the standard length 31.7mm, then tapers gradually toward the tail. The anus is located somewhat posteriorly to midbody. There are two intestinal swellings, which are located at the 19th and 41st myomere, respectively. The vertical blood vessel's last location is at the 48th myomere. The lateral pigment spot begins at the 84th myomere.