• 제목/요약/키워드: Reclamation Land

검색결과 351건 처리시간 0.021초

Landsat TM 영상을 이용한 서해안 토지이용의 변화 추적 (A Change Detection of Western Coastal Land-Use using Landsat TM Images)

  • 양인태;박재국;김흥규
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.411-420
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    • 1999
  • 최근 연안개발과 간척사업은 인구의 집중, 상업지역의 밀집 등 토지이용의 급속한 변화와 갯벌의 파괴, 해양생태계의 파괴와 같은 연안환경오염을 낳고 있다. 따라서 광범위한 토지이용 및 그 변화를 탐지할 수 있는 보다 새로운 기법의 연구가 이루어져야 할 필요성이 절실한 실정에 있다. 그러므로, 본 연구는 연안지역의 토지피복 분류를 통한 변화탐지 기법을 새롭게 설계하고 적용하여 전체적 변화영상뿐만 아니라 분류항목별 변화영상을 제작하고 정량적인 변화량까지도 추출해 낼 수 있는 프로그램을 제작하였다. 또한 영상이 가지고 있는 각 영상소가 두시기 사이에 무엇으로 변화하였는지를 시각적으로 판독할 수 있게 함으로써 연안개발 및 도시계획 수립을 위한 기초의 의사결정 자료로 이용할 수 있도록 하였다.

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석탄회의 자경성에 따른 공학적 특성연구 (The Study on the Engineering Characteristics by Self-Hardening of Coal Ash)

  • 정혁상;신웅기;김지원;천병식
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2010년도 추계 학술발표회 2차
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2010
  • As enormous construction projects of land development are carried out around Korea, useful construction materials are needed to perform the construction projects. However, there are no more enough of fill and reclamation materials in our country. That is why the coal ash is expected to be utilized as an alternative material. Since the coal ash has the characteristics of a pozzolan and a selfhardening material, it is adjudged that coal ash has a great possibility to be used as a fill and reclamation material. In this study, grain size analysis, Atterberg limit test, and specific gravity test were performed to examine the physical characteristics of the coal ash about a self-hardening material before utilizing the coal ash in the construction. Compaction test, unconfined compression test were conducted to investigate the engineering characteristics according to mixture ratios of fly ash and bottom ash. As a result of the tests, it was confirmed that the mixing ratio 1:1 of fly ash and bottom ash is the most effective to use as a fill and reclamation material. If the mixture of coal ash is used as a backfill material with light weight around structure, it is expected to play a significant role in reducing earth pressure on the back of the structure. As described above, the coal ash should be considered as an alternative material of fill and reclamation materials since the result of the tests indicates that the coal ash is suitable to a useful material on the construction design.

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새만금간척 전.후 잔차류의 계절변화에 관한 연구 (A study of seasonal variation of the residual flow before and after Saemangeum reclamation)

  • 신문섭;;홍성근;이동주
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.425-442
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    • 2002
  • 새만금간척지역은 동경 $126^{\circ}10'{\sim}126^{\circ}50'$와 북위 $35^{\circ}35'{\sim}36^{\circ}05'$ 위치하고 있다. 새만금간척지역은 대조차가 5.6m 이고 최대 조유속은 $1.41m\;s^{-1}$ 이다. 조간대 침전물의 대부분은 금강, 만경, 동진강으로부터 유입되고 있다. 이 지역의 저질은 실트질 모래로 구성되어 있다. 동절기의 바람은 북서풍이 우세하다. 새만금간척면적은 40,100ha 이고 방조제의 길이는 33km이다. 본 연구의 목적은 강 진단모델과 예보모델에 의하여 간척전 후의 잔차류의 계절변화를 규명하는 것이다.

USLExls를 이용한 복토법에 따른 필지 단위 토양유실량 분석 (Development of USLExls and its Application for the Analysis of the Impact of Soil-Filling Work on Soil Loss)

  • 김소래;유찬;이상환;지원현;장민원
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제59권6호
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to develop a parcel-unit soil loss estimation tool embedded in Excel worksheet, USLExls, required for the design of contaminated farmland restoration project and to analyze the impact of the project carried out soil-filling work on soil loss. USLE method was adopted for the estimation of average annual soil loss in a parcel unit, and each erosivity factor in the USLE equation was defined through the review of previous studies. USLExls was implemented to allow an engineer to try out different combinations just by selecting one among the popular formulas by each factor at a combo box and to simply update parameters by using look-up tables. This study applied it to the estimation of soil loss before and after soil-filling work at Dong-a project area. The average annual soil loss after the project increased by about 2.4 times than before on average, and about 60 % of 291 parcels shifted to worse classes under the classification criteria proposed by Kwak (2005). Although average farmland steepness was lower thanks to land grading work, the soil loss increased because the inappropriate texture of the cover soil induced the soil erosion factor K to increase from 0.33 before to 0.78 after the soil-filling work. The results showed that the selection of cover soil for soil-filling work should be carefully considered in terms soil loss control and the estimation of change in soil loss should be mandatory in planning a contaminated farmland restoration project.

새만금: 역사와 갈등 (The Saemangeum: History and Controversy)

  • 고철환;류종성;김종성
    • 한국해양환경ㆍ에너지학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2010
  • 새만금 간척사업의 역사와 갈등을 소개하고 행정소송과정을 서술하였다. 세계 최대의 간척공사인 새만금 간척사업은 한국에서 가장 갈등이 심한 환경이슈로 여겨진다. 1996년에 발생한 시화호 오염사건을 계기로 새만금 사업의 인공 담수호수 수질문제가 사회적인 관심사와 이해당사자의 갈등을 불러일으켰다. 이를 해결하기 위해 사법재판부가 개입한 것이 시화호와 다른 새만금 사업의 특징이다. 1, 2차 재판부가 동일한 사실에 대해서 경제적 타당성, 생태계 가치, 토지이용, 수질에 대한 상이한 판결을 내린 것은 복잡한 환경문제를 다루는데 있어 법률적 제도의 한계점을 보여준다. 대법원의 최종판결 직후 지역주민과 국회의원의 강력한 지지에 힘입어 새만금 사업촉진을 위한 특별법이 제정되었다. 2009년에는 이 법에 근거한 새로운 토지이용 계획이 수립되었다. 새만금 사업은 시화호와는 전혀 다른 진행과정을 보여주고 있다. 새만금 지역은 개발과 보존이 조화를 이루며 지역주민과 미래세대의 번영을 위한 지속가능한 방법으로 관리되어야 한다.

다중시기 위성영상을 이용한 시화 방조제 내만 식생변화탐지 (Vegetation Change Detection in the Sihwa Embankment using Multi-Temporal Satellite Data)

  • 정종철;서영상;김상욱
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2006
  • The western coast of South Korea is famous for its large and broad tidal lands. Nevertheless, land reclamation, which has been conducted on a large scale, such as Sihwa embankment construction project has accelerated coastal environmental changes in the embankment inland. For monitoring of environmental change, vegetation change detecting of the embankment inland were carried out and field survey data compared with Landsat TM, ETM+, IKONOS, and EOC satellite remotely sensed data. In order to utilize multi-temporal remotely sensed images effectively, all data set with pixel size were analyzed by same geometric correction method. To detect the tidal land vegetation change, the spectral characteristics and spatial resolution of Landsat TM and ETM+ images were analyzed by SMA(spectral mixture analysis). We obtained the 78.96% classification accuracy and Kappa index 0.2376 using March 2000 Landsat data. The SMA(spectral mixture analysis) results were considered with comparing of vegetation seasonal change detection method.

간척지 논 침수 원인 조사와 방재 대책 수립 (Investigation and Complementary Measures Establishment for Flood on Tidal Reclaimed Paddy Fields)

  • 정주홍;윤광식;최수명;윤석군;고영배;김영택
    • 한국관개배수논문집
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2010
  • Tidal land reclamation provided water resources and land for agriculture and contributed stable crop production. However, climate change by global warming disrupts the hydrologic circulatory system of the earth resulting in sea level rise and more frequent flood for reclaimed arable land. Recently, Suyu reclaimed paddy field in Jindo-gun experienced prolonged inundation after heavy rainfall and there is a growing risk of flood damage. Onsite survey and flood analysis using GATE_Pro model of Korea Rural Corporation were conducted to investigate causes of flooding. To perform the analysis, input data such as inflow hydrograph, the lowest elevation of paddy field, neap tide level, management level of Gunnae estuary lake at the time of the flood were collected. Flood analysis confirmed that current drainage facilities are not enough to prevent 20year return period flood. The result of analysis showed flooding more than 24hours. Therefore, flood mitigation alternatives such as sluice gate expansion, installation drainage pumping station, refill paddy land, and catch canal were studied. Replacing drainage culvert of Suyu dike to sluice gate and installing drainage pumping station at the Gunne lake were identified as an effective flood control measures. Furthermore, TM/TC (SCADA) system and expert for gate management are required for the better management of drainage for estuary dam and flood mitigation.

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간척지 염생식물의 조경적 활용방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Use of Halophytes on the Reclaimed Land in Landscape Architecture)

    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.278-287
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    • 1998
  • The halophytes are considered less important in our field, as the land reclamation executed continuously by public or individual. So this research is to use plants more active on the reclaimed land and to verify their utility in the aspect of the landscape planning, design and complementaton. This research is performed at the construction site of Incheon International Airport in Youngjong-do located in West-sea of Korea. Following proposals are the major conclusions drawn from the research:1. The halophytes to be used in the vicinity of the water reservoir in orer to improve the ground for the introduction of new plants and prevent the water contaminatioin. 2. The halophytes to be used as a gound-cover which protects major structures nearby from being damaged by the salt content in the air. 3. Thd halophytes to be used as a unique and panoramic landscape element. They have various colors which change throughout a year. 4. Thd halophytes to be considered as a outdoor recreation resource. The halophytes planted area may be utilized as picnic area, outdoor event plaza, ball game ground, rough in the golf cource and etc. Additional usage of the land include the future rearch site for sea fronted ecological studies and pasture for cows and other livestock.

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준설점성토의 공학적 특성 (Engineering Characteristics of Dredged Clay)

  • 김승렬
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 1999년도 연약지반처리위원회 학술세미나
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    • pp.23-35
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    • 1999
  • Although the purpose of dredging in the past was merely as a means of lowering the water level, presently land reclamation from dredged fill is of greater interest. From an economical standpoint, due to the difficulties in acquiring landfill for coastal projects, there is a growing trend toward simply using easily obtainable marine clay for use as fill. But because the ground formed by dredged fill has but low strength and is accompanied by large settlements, it is important that the engineering characteristics be fully investigated. In order to use dredged Masan marine clays as fill material, the engineering characteristics have been studied in this paper.

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간척지 토양의 제염과정 중 교환성 나트륨 백분율 분석 (Analysis of Exchangeable Sodium Percentage During Desalinization of Reclaimed Tidal Lands)

  • 구자웅;최진규;손재권
    • 한국관개배수논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.48-60
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    • 2001
  • This study was performed in order to produce the basic data for the estimation of water requirements for desalinization and developing prediction techniques of desalinization to be applicable in the beginning of tidal land reclamation through analyzing ch

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