• Title/Summary/Keyword: Realtime Measurement

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Realtime Traffic Control of Traffic Networks using Analytic Hierachy Process (계층분석방법을 이용한 교차로망의 실시간 교통제어)

  • Jin, Hyun-Soo;Hong, Yoo-Sik
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2010
  • The paper presents a method for decision the optimal cycle time during the vehicle traffic control in single intersection with AHP. To solve this uncertainty optimization problem, the optimization index in the form of linear addition and fuzzy measurement is assumed and fuzzy integral is used. Examples of solution for two cases of optimal cycle time in two traffic controller are presented and compared.

The Suggestion of Effective Measurement Techniques for Positioning Under Poor GPS Reference Network Condition

  • Park, Joon-Kyu;Jung, Kap-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.31 no.6_2
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    • pp.539-547
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    • 2013
  • This research is suggesting the most effective positioning method for GPS based positioning when no GPS reference point is available in the neighborhood. For this purpose, we carried out positioning of the IGS realtime observatories in Australia in various conditions. According to the research, we were certainly assured the one reference point with a short baseline length is more effective for differential positioning than multiple reference points with a long baseline distance beyond 1,000km and suggested the precise point positioning based positioning method can be an excellent substitute when no reference point is available around an unknown point. The research result may be used as the basic data for accurate positioning in poor reference point environments, especially in Antarctica.

Topography in intertidal zone by satellite images

  • Kang, Yong-Q.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.664-669
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    • 2002
  • Intertidal zone (tidal flat) is a place which is sometimes dry and sometimes wet depending on the tidal rhythm. Direct measurement of topography in the intertidal zone is very difficult to be achieved. The interface between wet and dry parts in the tidal flat, which can be identified from near infrared band of satellite image, is a 'depth contour' which corresponds to the sea level at the time of satellite pass. Aquisition of topography data in tidal flat is possible by combining various techniques such as (1) identification of the interface between wet and dry parts, (2) GCP correction of satellite image, and (3) realtime prediction of sea level elevation at the time of satellite pass. The algorithm was successfully applied in obtaining topography (bathymetry) data in the intertidal zone of Asan Bay in the west coast of Korea from 26 satellite images. The method is expected to be very efficient in making bathymetry data base in the western and southern parts of Korea where tidal flats are well developed in wide regions.

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Non-contact Realtime 6D-Motion Tracking System (비접촉식 실시간 6자유도 운동계측시스템)

  • Jo, Yong-Beom;Pyeon, Yong-Beom;Do, Deok-Hui;Jo, Hyo-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2003
  • A non-contact 6D motion tracking system is proposed. The system consists of two color cameras, a color image grabber and a host computer, Motions of a floating vessel was measured by the constructed system. The instantaneous forces of the floating vessel are analyzed. The floating vessel was put on the water in a small water container in free conditions. The measured forces are reconstructed by the measurement results. The system can be used to non-contact measurements for 6D dynamic analysis of floating vessels.

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Design of the Estimator of Forward Kinematics Solution for a 6 DOF Motion Bed (6자유도 운동재현용 베드의 순기구학 추정기 설계)

  • 강지윤;김동환;이교일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.483-487
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    • 1996
  • We consider the estimation of the position and orientation of 6 DOF motion bed (Stewart platform) from the measured cylinder length. The solution of forward kinematics is not solved yet as a useful realtime application tool because of the complity of the equation with multiple solutiple solutions. Hence we suggest an algorithm for the estimation of forward kinematics solution using Luenberger observer withnonlinear error correction term. The Luenberger observer withlinear model shows that the estimation error does not go to zero in steadystate due to the linearization error of the dynamic model. Hence the linear observer is modified using nonlinear measurement error equation and we prove thd practical stability of the estimation error dynamics of the proposed observer using lyapunov function.

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Development of a oscillating frequency measurement and adjustment system of a balance wheel of Mechanical Timer (기계식 타이머 밸런스 휠의 진동 주파수 측정 및 조정 장비의 개발)

  • Lee, D.J.;Park, S.B.;Ahn, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.879-883
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    • 2000
  • A system for measuring and adjusting the oscillating frequency of a balance wheel whick determins the accuracy of mechanical timers. The balance wheel oscillates rotatively suspended by a hair spring which is welded at the other end to the pivot tube. The natural oscillatory frequency of the balance wheel is determined by the length of hairspring from the balance wheel to the point if other parameters the length in the torsional oscillation model are not changed, so the frequency of the balance wheel can be adjusted to meet a requirement by the adjustment of the hairspring length using ultrasonic welding. And the movement of wheel teeth is measured in realtime by a high speed photo fiber sensor and Auto Correlation is used to find a more accurate oscillation period from the measured signal with some variations.

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불포화 토양내에서 가스상 오존 측정을 위한 광섬유센서의 적용

  • 정해룡;최희철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2003
  • A new monitoring system has been developed for in-situ and realtime measurement of ozone transport in unsaturated porous media using a fiber optic sensor. The calibration of the fiber optic transflection dip probe (FOTDP) system was successfully carried out at various ozone concentrations using a column with length of 30 cm and diameter of 5 cm packed with glass beads, which don't react with gaseous ozone. The breakthrough curves (BTCs) of ozone was obtained by converting the normalized intensity into ozone concentration. The FOTDP system reflected the ideal transport phenomena of gas phase ozone at various flow rates. The FOTDP system worked well for in-situ monitoring of gas phase ozone at various water saturations and in presence of SOM. However, the FOTDP system did not measure the ozone concentration at more than 70% water saturation.

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Simple Autocorrelation Measurement by Using a GaP Photoconductive Detector

  • Shin, Seong-Il;Lim, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.435-440
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    • 2016
  • We developed a simple and real-time readout autocorrelator for several tens and sub-10fs pulses, based on the two photon absorption phenomena of a commercial GaP photodetector including a transimpedance amplifier. With a suitable gain adjustment, we demonstrated that the interferometric autocorrelation for sub-nJ pulses delivered as a high output voltage as to resolve all fringes in an autocorrelation trace with features of low noise and a low offset voltage. By fitting the measured quadratic power dependence of output voltages, we obtained the quantum efficiency of TPA for the GaP detector comparable with those of a GaAsP diode and an SHG with a thin BBO crystal. The autocorrelator of a TPA based GaP photodetector is highly suitable for sensitively measuring a few cycle pulses with a broad spectral distribution from 600 nm to 1100 nm.

Pattern Recognition of Human Grasping Operations Based on EEG

  • Zhang Xiao Dong;Choi Hyouk-Ryeol
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.592-600
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    • 2006
  • The pattern recognition of the complicated grasping operation based on electroencephalography (simply named as EEG) is very helpful on realtime control of the robotic hand. In the paper, a new spectral feature analysis method based on Band Pass Filter (simply named as BPF) and Power Spectral Analysis (simply named as PSA) is presented for discriminating the complicated grasping operations. By analyzing the spectral features of grasping operations with the use of the two-channel EEG measurement system and the pattern recognition of the BP neural network, the degree of recognition by the traditional spectral feature method based on FFT and the new spectral features method based on BPF and PSA could be compared. The results show that the proposed method provides highly improved performance than the traditional one because the new method has two obvious advantages such as high recognition capability and the fast learning speed.

A study on the location recognition method of containers in container terminal utilizing wireless sensor network (무선 센서 네트워크를 이용한 항만 터미널내 컨테이너 위치결정 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Dae-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.725-732
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    • 2011
  • There are some trials to adopt the RFID/USN technologies at container terminals for effective terminal operations. In this paper, we propose a realtime location recognition method for stacked containers under the assumption that each container has a wireless sensor node to measure the RSSI values from neighbor nodes. We develope an RSSI based location algorithm with performance evaluations by RSSI measurement and application program implementation.