• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time performance

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Implementation of a real-time neural controller for robotic manipulator using TMS 320C3x chip (TMS320C3x 칩을 이용한 로보트 매뉴퓰레이터의 실시간 신경 제어기 실현)

  • 김용태;한성현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1996
  • Robotic manipulators have become increasingly important in the field of flexible automation. High speed and high-precision trajectory tracking are indispensable capabilities for their versatile application. The need to meet demanding control requirement in increasingly complex dynamical control systems under significant uncertainties, leads toward design of intelligent manipulation robots. This paper presents a new approach to the design of neural control system using digital signal processors in order to improve the precision and robustness. The TMS32OC31 is used in implementing real time neural control to provide an enhanced motion control for robotic manipulators. In this control scheme, the networks introduced are neural nets with dynamic neurons, whose dynamics are distributed over all the, network nodes. The nets are trained by the distributed dynamic back propagation algorithm. The proposed neural network control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for implementation of real-time, control. Performance of the neural controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a SCARA robot.

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Implementation of Face Detection System on Android Platform for Real-Time Applications (실시간 응용을 위한 안드로이드 플랫폼에서의 안면 검출 시스템 구현)

  • Han, Byung-Gil;Lim, Kil-Taek
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes an implementation of face detection technology for a real-time application on the Android platform. Java class of Face-Detection for detection of human face is provided by the Android API. However, this function is not suitable to apply for the real-time applications due to inadequate detection speed and accuracy. In this paper, the AdaBoost based classification method which utilizes Local Binary Pattern (LBP) histogram is employed for face detection. The face detection module has been developed by C/C++ language for high-speed image processing, and this module is included to the Android platform using the Java Native Interface (JNI). The experiments were carried out in the Java-based environment and JNI-based environment. The experimental results have shown that the performance of JNI-based is faster than Java-based method and our system is well enough to apply for real-time applications.

Feedback Load Control Mechanism for Real-Time Web Services (실시간 웹 서비스를 위한 피드백 부하 제어 기법)

  • Jung, Suk-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a mechanism for managing overload in real-time web service system. The many previous mechanisms manage overload with controlling web request. These mechanisms can control only new web request. They don't have any control existing tasks, especially periodic tasks. We design a controller that able to meet real-time performance with controlling even periodic tasks. A feedback control system is implemented applying the proposed mechanism. And we verified the stable operation of system.

Concurrency Control for Processing Real-Time Active Transactions (실시간 능동 트랜잭션 처리를 위한 동시성 제어 기법)

  • 홍석희
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.356-363
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    • 2002
  • Transactions in real-time active databases have the notion of activeness where transactions are generated by external effects and another transaction. In this paper, we improve the real -time active concurrency control algorithm by applying Thomas' write rule and considering relationship between transactions fired by active rules. We also present the experimental results of our algorithm comparing other real-time active concurrency control algorithms. The experimental results show that our algorithm has superior performance with respect to the raio of transactions satisfying deadline.

Verification of Hybrid Real Time HVDC Simulator in Cheju-Haenam HVDC System

  • Yang Byeong-Mo;Kim Chan-Ki;Jung Gil-Jo;Moon Young-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2006
  • In this paper a Hybrid Real Time HVDC Simulator fur both operator Training and Researching in the Cheju-Haenam HVDC System is proposed and its performance is studied by means of RTDS (Real Time Digital Simulator), EMTDC (Electro-Magnetic Transients system for DC), PSS/E (Power System Simulator for Engineering), and experienced scenarios. The objective of this paper is to represent the strategy in development for KEPCO's hybrid HVDC simulator for the Cheju-Haenam HVDC system. This simulator consists of two DC stations, DC cables, external digital/analog controllers, monitoring systems and control desk for education, and AC networks. Its suitability for operator's education is tested during startup/shutdown and normal state operations. Dynamic performances of it are also verified.

Real-Time Estimation of Stewart Platform Forward Kinematic Solution (스튜어트 플랫폼 순기구학 해의 실시간 추정기법)

  • 정규홍;이교일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1632-1642
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    • 1994
  • The Stewart Platform is a six-degree-of-freedom in-parallel-actuated manipiulator mechanism. The kinematic behavior of parallel mechanisms shows inverse characteristics as compared that of serial mechanisms; i.e, the inverse kinematic problem of Stewart Platform is straightforward, but no closed form solution of the forward kinematic problem has been previously presented. Thus it is difficult to calculate the 6 DOF displacement of the platform from the measured lengths of the six actuators in real time. Here, a real-time estimation algorithm which solves the Stewart Platform kinematic problem is proposed and tested through computer simulations and experiments. The proposed algorithm shows stable convergence characteristics, no estimation errors in steady state and good estimation performance with higher sampling rate. In experiments it is shown that the estimation result is the same as that of simulation even in the presence of measurement noise.

A real-time vision system for SMT automation

  • Hwang, Shin-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Sik;Yun, Il-Dong;Choi, Jin-Woo;Lee, Sang-Uk;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.923-928
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    • 1990
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of a real-time, high-precision vision system and its application to SMT(surface mounting technology) automation. The vision system employs a 32 bit MC68030 as a main processor, and consists of image acquisition unit. DSP56001 DSP based vision processor, and several algorithmically dedicated hardware modules. The image acquisition unit provides 512*480*8 bit image for high-precision vision tasks. The DSP vision processor and hardware modules, such as histogram extractor and feature extractor, are designed for a real-time excution of vision algorithms. Especially, the implementation of multi-processing architecture based on DSP vision processors allows us to employ more sophisticated and flexible vision algorithms for real-time operation. The developed vision system is combined with an Adept Robot system to form a complete SMD system. It has been found that the vision guided SMD assembly system is able to provide a satisfactory performance for SND automation.

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Real-time Impact Evaluation of a Capacity-Building Health Project in Lao PDR

  • LEE, KYE WOO;KIM, TAEJONG
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2015
  • This study presents a real-time impact evaluation of a human capacity-building health project in Laos, financed by a Korean aid agency and executed jointly by Laotian and Korean higher educational agencies. The project aims to improve the health status of Laotians by enhancing practicing doctors' clinical performance capacity, to be attained by advancing academic achievement at the University of Health Sciences (UHS) in Laos. Therefore, this real-time impact evaluation adopted the difference-in-differences regression analysis method, showing that the project improved the academic achievement of the UHS students who were taught by the project fellowship awardees more, compared to the UHS students who were taught by non-fellowship faculty members. It remains to be evaluated whether these UHS students taught by the project fellowship recipients would also perform better clinically in public hospitals in the future.

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An Efficient Architecture on a Sink-node for an Intelligence Robot in USN Environment (USN 환경에서 동작하는 지능형 로봇을 위한 효율적 싱크노드 아키텍처 구현)

  • Choi, Byoung-Wook;Shin, Dong-Gwan;Yi, Soo-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.160-162
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    • 2007
  • The systems for assisted living and convenience of user real-time requirement in data communication among devices. therefore, it system was requirement to implementation of the hardware which guarantees the real-time to load the high-performance processor with suitable Operation System. This paper apply to operated intelligence robot in USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) environment, particularly, it is architecture research for guarantees the real-time of a sink-node that collect various sensor information from sensors and sending to main control unit.

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Rule-based Capture algorithm for an Real-time Traffic Monitoring of BcN (BcN의 실시간 트래픽 모니터링을 위한 RBC(Rule-based Capture) 알고리즘)

  • Kim Jong-Won;Kwon Ki-Hun;Jeong Myoung-Soon;Kim Hwa-Jong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.232-234
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a new real-time traffic monitoring scheme for the BcN, the RBC algorithm and investigate its operation. We implemented RBC algorithm and constructed the testbed and we confirmed the performance for this. The simulation result shows that traffic monitoring log size is reduced remarkably by using the RBC. An operation hour is reduced and a feedback support of Real-time is possible also. Consequently, RBC algorithm confirmed we are fit for Real-time TE plan for BcN.

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