• 제목/요약/키워드: Real-time driving

검색결과 684건 처리시간 0.031초

Effect of gas composition on dispersion characteristics of blowout gas on offshore platform

  • Yang, Dongdong;Chen, Guoming;Shi, Jihao;Li, Xinhong
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.914-922
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    • 2019
  • Gas composition has a significant impact on the dispersion behavior and accumulation characteristics of blowout gas. However, few public studies has investigated the corresponding effect of gas composition. Therefore, this study firstly builds the FLACS-based numerical model about an offshore drilling platform. Then several scenarios by varying the composition of blowout gas are simulated while the scenario with the composition of "Deepwater Horizon" accident is regarded as the benchmark. Furthermore, the effects of the gas composition on the flammable cloud volume, the influenced area of flammable cloud, the influenced area of hydrogen sulfide and the critical time of the hydrogen sulfide spreading to the living area are analyzed. The results demonstrate that gas composition is a driving factor for dispersion characteristics of blowout gas. All the results can give support to reduce the risk of the similar accidents incurred by real blowouts.

적응형 필터링 기법을 이용한 회전형 시선제어시스템의 진동 저감 및 영상 주파수노이즈 저감 기법 (An Adaptive Filtering Technique for Vibration Reduction of a Rotational LOS Control System and Frequency Noise Reduction of an Imaging System)

  • 김병학;김민영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.1014-1022
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    • 2014
  • In mechatronic systems using electric signals to drive control systems, driving signals including the frequency band of the unwanted signals, such as resonant frequencies and noise frequencies, can affect the accuracy of the controlled system and can cause serious damage to the system due to the resonance phenomenon of the mechatronic system. An LOS (Line of Sight) control unit is used to automatically rotate the gimbal system with a video imaging system generally mounted on modern aerial vehicles. However, it still suffers from natural frequency variation problems due to variations of operational temperature. To prevent degradation in performance, this paper proposes an adaptive filtering technique based on real-time noise analysis and adaptive notch-filtering for LOS control systems, and verifies how our proposed method maintains the LOS stabilization performance. Additionally, this filtering technique can be applied to the image noise filtering of the video imaging system. It is designed to reduce image noises generated by switching circuits or power sources. The details of design procedures of the proposed filtering technique and the experiments for the performance verification are described in this paper.

야지 차량의 기동성 예측을 위한 휠-토양 상호작용 시험장치 개발 (Development of Wheel-Terrain Interaction Device for Mobility Prediction of Off-road Vehicle)

  • 오현환;김관영;김진성;신용재;이규진;최민석;이수진
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.332-339
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents on the development of wheel-terrain interaction device using low-priced sensors, which will be used to predict the drawbar pull and optimal slip of off-road vehicle in real time. The essential variables obtained in the device to predict the mobility of vehicles are determined based on semi-empirical model describing the wheel-terrain interaction. Using the developed device, the experiments about the wheel-terrain interaction were performed on the soil of the Jumunjin standard sand, which yielded dynamic weight, motor driving torque, drawbar pull, and sinkage with respect to wheel slip ratio. Finally, the repeatability of the measured data are verified through repeating the experiments three times on the same condition.

화력과 기동의 통합성능을 고려한 미래 전투차량의 해석 기반 설계 프레임웍 연구: (1) 통합성능분석 모델개발 (Model-Driven Design Framework for Future Combat Vehicle Development based on Firepower and Mobility: (1) Integrated Performance Modeling)

  • 임성훈;임우철;민승재;이태희;류재봉;변재정
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.316-323
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the 3D modeling and simulation technique for predicting the integrated performance of combat vehicle. To consider the practical driving and firing condition of a combat vehicle, the full vehicle model, which can define the six degrees-of-freedom of vehicle motion and various firing angles, is developed. The critical design parameters such as the stiffness and damping coefficient of suspension system are applied to construct the analysis model of vehicle. A simple ballistic model, which incorporates the empirical interior ballistic model and the point mass trajectory model, is built to estimate the firing range and the firing recoil force. To predict the integrated performance and analyze the effect of system parameters, MATLAB/SIM-ULINK model of a combat vehicle for performing the real time simulation is also developed. Several simulation tests incorporating the road bump and the firing recoil force are presented to confirm the effectiveness of the proposed vehicle model.

회생제동 전자제어 유압모듈을 이용한 하이브리드 차량의 에너지 회수 알고리즘 개발 (Development of Energy Regeneration Algorithm using Electro-Hydraulic Braking Module for Hybrid Electric Vehicles)

  • 여훈;김현수;황성호
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an energy regeneration algorithm is proposed to make the maximum use of the regenerative braking energy for a parallel hybrid electric vehicle(HEV) equipped with a continuous variable transmission(CVT). The regenerative algorithm is developed by considering the battery state of charge(SOC), vehicle velocity and motor capacity. The hydraulic module consists of a reducing valve and a power unit to supply the front wheel brake pressure according to the control algorithm. In order to evaluate the performance of the regenerative braking algorithm and the hydraulic module, a hardware-in-the-loop simulation (HILS) is performed. In the HILS system, the brake system consists of four wheel brakes and the hydraulic module. Dynamic characteristics of the HEV are simulated using an HEV simulator. In the HEV simulator, each element of the HEV powertrain such as internal combustion engine, motor, battery and CVT is modelled using MATLAB/$Simulink^{(R)}$. In the HILS, a driver operates the brake pedal with his or her foot while the vehicle speed is displayed on the monitor in real time. It is found from the HILS that the regenerative braking algorithm and the hydraulic module suggested in this paper provide a satisfactory braking performance in tracking the driving schedule and maintaining the battery state of charge.

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실시간 차선 이탈 경고 및 Smart Night Vision을 위한 HDR Camera Platform 구현에 관한 연구 (A Study on Implementation for Real-time Lane Departure Warning System & Smart Night Vision Based on HDR Camera Platform)

  • 박화범;박지오;김영길
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2017년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2017
  • 최근 발전되고 있는 정보통신 IT기술은 자동차 시장에도 큰 영향을 미치며 발전하고 있다. 근래에는 운전자의 안전성과 편의성을 위해 IT 기술이 접목된 장치들이 장착 되고 있다. 하지만 편의성이 증가된 장점과 함께 운전자의 주의 분산으로 인해 교통사고를 증가시키는 단점도 가져오게 되었다. 이러한 사고를 미연에 방지하기 위해 여러 방식과 종류의 안전시스템 개발이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 Radar Sensor나 Stereo Video 영상을 이용하지 않고 보행자 및 차선 이탈 경보를 알려주는 다기능 카메라 주행 안전 System을 구현하는 방법과 차선 이탈 경보 Software 결과 분석에 관한 연구를 제안하고 한다.

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거리측정이 가능한 단동형 수중 스테레오 카메라의 제어 (Control of an Underwater Stereo Camera Embedded in a Single Canister Capable of Measuring Distance)

  • 이판묵;전봉환;이종무
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2001
  • This paper present the control of the image disparity of a parallel stereo camera and its application to an underwater stereo camera to enhance the working efficiency of underwater vehicles that are equiped with manipulators in seabed operation. The stereo camera consists of two parallel lenses mounted on a lateral moving base and two CCD cameras mounted on a longitudinal moving base, which is embedded in a small pressure canister for underwater application. Because the lateral shift is related to the backward shift with a nonlinear relation, only one control input is needed to control the vergence and focus of the camera with a special driving device. We can get clear stereo vision with the camera for all the range of objects in air and in water, especially in short range object. The control system of the camera is so simple that we are able to realize a small stereo camera system and apply it to a stereo vision system for underwater vehicles. This paper also shows how to acquire the distance information of an underwater object with this stereo camera. Whenever we focus on an underwater object with the camera, we can obtain three-dimensional images and distance information in real-time.

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해양차량 쇽업소버용 강재의 이종 마찰용접과 AE평가 (Dissimilar Friction Welding for Marine Shock Absorber Steels and its Evaluation by Acoustic Emission)

  • 이배섭;공유식;김선진
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2005
  • The shock absorbers for marine vehicles are very important components to absorbing the shock resulting from driving. Depending on the kinds of vehicles, these essential components, piston and piston rod, must be made of S25C, S45C, and SCM440, must be precisely machined, and assembled by the bolts. Other materials used have been difficult to weld, and could be unstable in quality, by the conventional arc welding. Also, they have been associated with a lot of technical problems in manufacturing. However, using the friction welding technique, such problems will be avoided. These factors have necessitated the domestic development of the marine shock absorber using a friction welding, as well as stimulating a new approach to the study of real-time weld quality evaluation by AE techniques.

DSP2812 마이크로프로세서를 이용한 복수전동기운전을 위한 CAN기반 지능형제어시스템 개발 (CAN Based Networked Intelligent Multi-Motor Control System using DSP2812 Microprocessor)

  • 김중곤;홍원표
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2005
  • 이 논문은 자동차에서 제어 네트워크로 이미 신뢰성이 확인된 CAN(Controller Area Network) 필드버스를 산업계 복수전동기 제어에 적용하기 위하여 지능형 제어모듈로 CAN 이 내장된 DSP2812 프로세서를 이용하여 제어 및 모니터링기술을 개발하였다. 산업계에 광범위하게 사용되고 있는 유도전동기를 대상으로 여러 대의 유도전동기를 제어하기 위한 제어 알고리즘과 CAN기반제어네트워크 구축방법을 개발하였다. 이 시스템 성능을 평가하기 위하여 2대의 유도전동기 인버터 구동시스템에 적용하여 CAN 기반 네트워크 제어 실험을 수행하였다. 그 결과 광범위한 속도와 정역회전에서 실시간 네트워크 기반 제어성능을 확인하였다.

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윈도우폰을 이용한 실시간 자동차 진단 시스템 설계 (A design of vehicle diagnostic system with Windows Phone)

  • 박유신;장종욱
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.499-502
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    • 2011
  • IT의 발달로 인해 스마트폰의 다양한 기능을 이용하여 차량의 상태를 점검할 수 있게 되었다. 그러나 기존 스마트폰 자동차 진단 시스템은 자동차에 대한 전문적인 지식이 있어야 차량 상태를 알 수 있어 사용자에게 진단기의 필요성이 부각되지 않았다. 이런 불편한 점을 반영하여 스마트폰을 이용해 사용자들이 쉽게 사용할 수 있고 자신의 차량 상태를 한 번에 파악할 수 있는 시스템이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 OBD-II 프로토콜 변환 와이파이 커넥터를 통해 받아오는 OBD-II 정보를 이용해 자동차 운전자에게 필요한 차량 소모품 교체주기, 차량 문제점 진단, 에코 드라이빙 판단 정보를 사용자에게 실시간으로 자동차 진단 시스템을 윈도우폰에서 설계하였다.

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