• Title/Summary/Keyword: Real-time data acquisition system

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Research about Adjusted Step Size NLMS Algorithm Using SNR (신호 대 잡음비를 이용한 Adjusted Step Size NLMS알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Kyun;Park, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Chae-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.4C
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we proposed an algorithm for adaptive noise cancellation (ANC) using the variable step size normalized least mean square (VSSNLMS) in real-time automobile environment. As a basic algorithm for ANC, the LMS algorithm has been used for its simplicity. However, the LMS algorithm has problems of both convergence speed and estimation accuracy in real-time environment. In order to solve these problems, the VSSLMS algorithm for ANC is considered in nonstationary environment. By computer simulation using real-time data acquisition system(USB 6009), VSSNLMS algorithm turns out to be more effective than the LMS algorithm in both convergence speed and estimation accuracy.

The Position Compensation for a Mobile Robot Using DGPS-type Precise Position Service System (DGPS형 정밀위치시스템을 이용한 이동 로봇 위치보정)

  • Kim, Yoon-Gu;Lee, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.883-890
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, CPS is used widely, especially in cases which need more precise position information, such as car navigation systems and even in the mobile robot for position measuring in the outdoor environment. RTK (Real-Time Kinematics) and DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System) have more precise accuracy than the general-purposed GPS. However can't easily use them because of high prices and large size of equipments. In order fur the mobile robot to obtain precise position information it is important that CPS receiver has portability and low price. In this study, we introduce a new GPS data acquisition system that offers the precise position data using the DGPS mechanism and satisfying low cost and portability. In addition to this, we propose an improved data compensation algorithm that offers more accurate position information to the outdoor mobile robot by compensating the error rate of CPS data measured from the three points with geometrical rotation and distance formula. Proposed method is verified by comparing with the precise real position data obtained by RTK. Proposed method has more than 70% performance enhancement.

Design and Implementation of Equipment Monitoring System for Data Integration (데이터 통합을 위한 장비모니터링시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwark, Woo-Young;Kim, Woo-Sung;Park, Geun-Duk
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2009
  • It is an important matter to manage data gathered from equipment in the manufacturing environment. However, systematic management about these data is sparsely deployed in the practical fields. This paper proposes a middleware monitoring system that efficiently supports acquisition of data from the equipment, efficiently compensates the lost data and flexibly maintains extensibility of the system. Through the result system of this paper, the data gathered from the equipment are easily stored into the database and the system status is able to be monitored in real-time. Furthermore, because the data are stored in the XML format, they are utilized in other systems in straightforward manner, which enhances the interoperability of the system. Especially, it enables ease interface to SAP, implements light-weight system by a simplified business logic and strengthen the extensibility and maintenance ability.

Design and Application of Location Data Management System for LBS (LBS를 위한 위치 데이터 관리 시스템 설계 및 적용)

  • Ahn Yoon-Ae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.388-400
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    • 2006
  • There are wireless location acquisition technique, LBS platform technique, and LBS application technique in the important technical elements of the LBS. In this paper, we design a location data management system which is the core base technique of the important technical elements of the LBS. The proposed system consist of an application interface of LBS, a query processor of application. service, a location estimator of the moving objects, a location information manager, a real-time data receiver, and a database of location data. This system manages efficiently the location change information of the moving objects using the database technique, suggests some useful inform to the users of LBS, and supports operation and facility of location estimation to process continuous location data of the moving objects. On the basis of location data triggering, this system supplements the problem of the related location data management systems to complement the loss of location data in the environment of real-time.

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System Design and Application of External Feature Extraction for Quality Maintenance of Yukwa (유과의 품질규격 유지를 위한 외형 정보 측정 시스템 설계 및 적용 연구)

  • Cho, Sung Ho;Kim, Tae Jung;Hwang, Heon
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2013
  • Korean oil and honey Yukwa has been paid attention as formal cake for traditional national seasons' holiday and religious service. Quality of Yukwa, however, has been maintained arbitrarily by each Yukwa manufacturer. Since even same Yukwa had severe differences in size, weight, and pattern, it has given the negative effect to the consumer. Yukwa industries need to setup the quantitative quality specifications instead of qualitative ones to maintain the uniformity of Yukwa quality. Efficient and economical inspection and process control system should be developed. In developing quality standards of Yukwa, features which can measure quality quantitatively in real time should be properly chosen. Existing quality features such as acidity, oxidization, hardness, viscosity, and texture were measured by the chemical or physical base destructive methods. Many research and developments have been performed in investigating and analyzing chemical transition states of those quality features as environment or storage condition changes. Most methods, however, require either off-line or complex treatment or time consuming process of analysis in evaluating quality features. Consumer, however, selects products mostly based on the external features such as shape, size, and color. Therefore, critical visual quality features should be chosen and the efficient real time measurement system must be developed. In this paper, computer image acquisition and processing system were developed and software modules were developed to extract the quantitative data of those features in real-time. Computer image processing system will promote in maintaining uniform quality of Yukwa and establishing quality standards of Yukwa.

Monitoring system for the wind-induced dynamic motion of 1/100-scale spar-type floating offshore wind turbine

  • Kim, C.M.;Cho, J.R.;Kim, S.R.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.333-350
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    • 2017
  • Differing from the fixed-type, the dynamic motion of floating-type offshore wind turbines is very sensitive to wind and wave excitations. Thus, the sensing and monitoring of its motion is important to evaluate the dynamic responses to the external excitation. In this context, a monitoring system for sensing and processing the wind-induced dynamic motion of spar-type floating offshore wind turbine is developed in this study. It is developed by integrating a 1/00 scale model of 2.5MW spar-type floating offshore wind turbine, water basin equipped with the wind generator, sensing and data acquisition systems, real-time CompactRIO controller and monitoring program. The scale model with the upper rotatable blades is installed within the basin by means of three mooring lines, and its translational and rotational motions are detected by 3-axis inclinometer and accelerometers and gyroscope. The detected motion signals are processed using a real-time controller CompactRIO to calculate the acceleration and tilting angle of nacelle and the attitude of floating platform. The developed monitoring system is demonstrated and validated by measuring and evaluating the time histories and trajectories of nacelle and platform motions for three different wind velocities and for eight different fairlead positions.

Study of Active Damping Boring Bar Using Piezoelectric Actuator for Small Boring Process (압전 액추에이터를 이용한 소구경 능동 방진 보링바 기초연구)

  • Guo, Yang-Yang;Hong, Jun-Hee;Song, Doo-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.658-664
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present a case study of vibration suppression based on the application of active damping to the small boring process of a boring bar with diameter below ${\Phi}12$. The proposed active damping system consists of an acceleration sensor for real-time monitoring of the vibration signal, a driver for phase control in a computer program, and piezoelectric actuators for damping. In this system, the vibration signals are detected by the acceleration sensor and sent to the computer as an input. The phase shift parameter of the natural frequency of the input signal is sent to the data acquisition board in the computer and calculated by the phase control program. This study confirmed the effectiveness of this damping system, and it opens up the possibility of the development of active damping systems for small boring processes.

Development of Multichannel Real Time Data Acquisition and Signal Processing System for Nervous System Analysis (다채널 실시간 신경신호 기록 및 신경계 분석을 위한 시스템의 개발)

  • 김상돌;김경환;김성준
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2000
  • 신경신호의 계측은 신경계의 연구에 필수적인 도구로 최근 반도체미세전극기술 등 수십, 수백개의 채널로부터 신경신호를 기록할 수 있는 방법들이 발달함에 따라 많은 수의 뉴런으로부터 신경 신호를 측정하여 컴퓨터로 그 신호를 처리할 수 있는 시스템의 필요성은 더욱 커지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 최대 16채널의 신경신호를 실시간에 측정하여 기록하고, 저장된 신호로부터 활동전위를 검출하며, 단일 뉴런들로부터의 신호를 분류하여 spike train의 형태로 저장한 뒤 여러 뉴런들간의 상관관계를 분석하기 위한 spike train 해석이 가능한 시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템은 보통사양의 PC이외에는 단지 신호획득보드만을 포함하여 다채널미세전극으로부터 뉴런의 신호를 측정, 증폭하여 호스트PC로 전송하고 저장하며 이로부터 활동전위를 검출하여 단일뉴런으로부터의 spike train으로 분류할 수 있다. 또한 저장된 spike train들로부터 신경회로망을 이루는 여러뉴런 들간의 관계를 분석하여 기능들이 시스템에 포함되어있다. 개발된 시스템을 사용하여 개구리 감각 신경의 신호를 실시간에 동시기록하여 활동전위을 검출하고 특징추출방법과 principal component analysis를 이용하여 분류한 뒤 spike train 해석을 수행하였다.

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Real-Time Compressed Video Acquisition System for Stereo 360 VR (Stereo 360 VR을 위한 실시간 압축 영상 획득 시스템)

  • Choi, Minsu;Paik, Joonki
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.965-973
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, Stereo 4K@60fps 360 VR real-time video capture system which consists of video stream capture, video encoding and stitching module is been designed. The system captures stereo 4K@60fps 360 VR video by stitching 6 of 2K@60fps stream which are captured through HDMI interface from 6 cameras in real-time. In video capture phase, video is captured from each camera using multi-thread in real-time. In video encoding phase, raw frame memory transmission and parallel encoding are used to reduce the resource usage in data transmission between video capture and video stitching modules. In video stitching phase, Real-time stitching is secured by stitching calibration preprocessing.

An Intelligent Bluetooth Intrusion Detection System for the Real Time Detection in Electric Vehicle Charging System (전기차 무선 충전 시스템에서 실시간 탐지를 위한 지능형 Bluetooth 침입 탐지 시스템 연구)

  • Yun, Young-Hoon;Kim, Dae-Woon;Choi, Jung-Ahn;Kang, Seung-Ho
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2020
  • With the increase in cases of using Bluetooth devices used in the electric vehicle charging systems, security issues are also raised. Although various technical efforts have beed made to enhance security of bluetooth technology, various attack methods exist. In this paper, we propose an intelligent Bluetooth intrusion detection system based on a well-known machine learning method, Hidden Markov Model, for the purpose of detecting intelligently representative Bluetooth attack methods. The proposed approach combines packet types of H4, which is bluetooth transport layer protocol, and the transport directions of the packet firstly to represent the behavior of current traffic, and uses the temporal deployment of these combined types as the final input features for detecting attacks in real time as well as accurate detection. We construct the experimental environment for the data acquisition and analysis the performance of the proposed system against obtained data set.