• 제목/요약/키워드: Rationalism

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.061초

근대 건축과 고전 건축의 전통성 문제 - 이태리 합리주의 건축의 가능성에 대한 건축사적 재평가 - (Classical Tradition in the Modern Movements - Architectural Historical re-evaluation on the possibility of Italian Rationalism -)

  • 임석재
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.126-135
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    • 1993
  • Italian Rationalism held a specific position in the Modern Movements of Architecture, due to the fact that Italian Rationalism could not totally escape from the classical tradition of Italy. Until the seventies, Italian Rationalism had been criticized for having made no contribution to the progressive aspects of the Modern Movements owing to the very keeping of tradition. After the seventies, however, there emerged a movement which tries to reinterprete the Modern Movements of Architecture in relation to tradition and under this new situation, Italian Rationalism is believed to have a historical possibility of unifying tradition with modernity. This study is to show how Italian Rationalism struggled with the issue of tradition, why Italian Rationalism was under-evaluated and which historic lesson we can learn from it in the contemporary days of the revivalistic Post-Modernism.

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신합리주의 건축의 도시 맥락적 해석과 수용방식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Urban Contextual Interpretation and Admitting Methods in Neo-Rationalism)

  • 이선혜;송대호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.919-926
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    • 2013
  • 신합리주의가 불러일으킨 도시와 유형의 관련성은 현대의 도시건축 디자인에 있어서 자주 제기되는 주제이며, 필수적인 개념이자 방법론으로 다루어지고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 형이상학적인 형태와 단일한 이미지로만 인식되고 다루어졌던 신합리주의 건축을 도시적 관점에서 살펴보고자 한다. 즉, 신합리주의 건축가들의 유형학적 건축이론 및 작품분석을 통해 도시와 건축의 해석개념을 고찰하고, 그에 따른 수용방식을 살펴봄으로써 신합리주의 건축의 도시 맥락적 특성을 파악하고자 하였다.

Effects of Lay Rationalism, Attitude Dimension and Involvement Type on Intent to Purchase Hedonic Product

  • CHOI, Nak-Hwan;CAI, Yunwei;LI, Zhonghua
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.45-56
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study aimed at investigating the mediation roles of attitude dimensions in the effects of involvement type on hedonic product purchase intention and moderation role of lay rationalism in the effects of involvement type on attitude dimensions. Research design, data, and Methodology - "Wenjuanxing" was used online to make questionnaire, which was loaded on Wechat and QQ. 125 data were collected online in China. The Process macro model 58 including moderation of the two paths in the causal sequence was used to verify hypotheses. Results and Conclusions - First, cognitive (affective) involvement had positive effect on the utilitarian (hedonic) dimension of consumer attitude and the purchase intention. Second, hedonic dimension of attitude had positive effects on purchase intention, but utilitarian dimension of attitude had not significant positive effects on purchase intention. Third, Lay rationalism did decrease (did not increase) the positive effects of affective (cognitive) involvement on hedonic (utilitarian) dimension of attitude. Therefore Marketing managers should understand the differences between the cognitive involvement and affective involvement, and develop the ways by which they attract consumers to choose their hedonic product. And they should give affective (cognitive) information to the customers with low (high) rationalism consumers when they do marketing for their hedonic product.

중소기업경영자의 온정적 합리주의 리더십이 혁신활동과 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of CEO' s Compassionate Rationalism Leadership Strategies on Innovation Activities and Business Performance in SMEs)

  • 박수용;이동형
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2019
  • Domestic SMEs play a key role in production and employment, accounting for 98.9% of total enterprises, 74.4% of employment, 50.8% of production, and 49.0% of value added (as of 2016). However, they are faced with difficulties of survival because of continuous decrease in profitability, shortage of funds and manpower, insufficient accumulation of technology, minimum wage increase, and 52-hour workweek. In order for SMEs to continue to develop in such a difficult environment, we must constantly innovate our organization by making full use of our knowledge, information, experience and ability. To do this, CEO (management) leadership is very important to ensure that the best people are focused on the organizational innovation and management performance without moving the company. In this study, we wanted to establish empirically how the newly emerging compassionate rationalism leadership of SMEs business managers affected the innovation activities and management performance of companies. Research has shown that management's compassionate rationalism leadership has a positive and significant causal relationship with the innovation activities and management performance of the enterprise. Therefore, SMEs managers need to learn the bottom eight strategic factors of compassionate rationalism leadership and use them strategically to make efforts to create positive emotions for the organization so that members can be immersed in innovative activities and management performance creation.

상급종합병원 간호사의 그릿과 간호업무환경이 간호업무성과와 재직의도에 미치는 영향: 온정적 합리주의 리더십의 매개효과 (The Effects of Grit and Nursing Work Environment of Nurses in Tertiary Hospitals on Nursing Performance and Retention Intention: Mediating Effect of Compassionate Rationalism Leadership)

  • 곽연희;장인실;이원;백승주;현석경;김선만
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: To identify the effect of a new leadership type by confirming the effect of clinical nurses' grit and nursing work environment on nursing performance and retention intention with the mediating effect of compassionate rationalism leadership in the process. Methods: A proportional stratified sampling method was used with 45 tertiary general hospitals nationwide as the sampling unit. An online survey targeting nurses who have been working continuously for more than one year was conducted from October 14 to November 9, 2022. The final analysis included 1,256 questionnaires. The correlation between the participants' variables was analyzed using Pearson's correlation coefficients. The mediating effect was confirmed using a regression analysis, and bootstrapping. Results: The compassionate rationalism leadership had a mediating effect on the relationship between grit and nursing performance (F=203.21, p<.001), nursing work environment and nursing performance (F=109.48, p<.001), grit and retention intention (F=149.90, p<.001), and nursing work environment and retention intention (F=25.14, p<.001). Conclusion: The compassionate rationalism leadership of nursing managers had a positive effect on nursing performance and retention intention. Therefore, with the development and application of educational programs of compassionate rationalism leadership, it can be used to improve nursing performance and operate an efficient nursing organization.

포스트모던 디자인과 중세 미학의 관계 연구 - 혼성 미학의 역사성을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Relationship of Post-Modern Design and Medieval Aesthetics - Focus on the Historicity of the Hybrid Aesthetics -)

  • 김은지;이정욱
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제39호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2003
  • The attempt to find the origin of Post-modern aesthetics from the Middle Ages is easy to perceive the thinking system of contemporary design. The Middle Ages showed that things and God's relation were symbolized all things were connected with analogical ideas as mysticism(alchemy, gnosticism), and God's world was represented with the metaphor. While the hybrid style of Post-modern architecture expressed that the rationalism was opposed to Ideology, partly, the idea of irrational with mysterious, also unscientific with analogical discourse . And the Symbolism of Post-Modern Design is means of popular Communication. Exactly, the common feature of ideology with pre-rationalism and anti-rationalism are against the dominated ideology in present. In conclusion, the relation of significancy effect In Chaos and In composition can be considered inspirational source historically.

화이트헤드 철학의 수학 철학적 경향 (Trend of Whitehead's philosophy in Mathematical philosophy)

  • 유충현;김혜경
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.97-114
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    • 2009
  • 화이트헤드는 수학적 개념과 방법을 철학에까지 확장시킨 대표적인 수학 철학자라 할 수 있다. 화이트헤드의 수학 철학은 한편으로 형이상학적 입장을 주장한다는 점에서 수학철학의 합리론적 경향을 가진 것으로 볼 수 있으며, 또 다른 한편 수학적 진리와 현실세계의 경험적 관련성을 강조한다는 점에서 수학철학의 경험론적 경향에 속한다고 볼 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 수학철학에 있어 독특한 견해를 가진 화이트헤드의 수학 철학적 입장이 무엇인지 살펴보았다. 화이트헤드의 유기체 철학의 수학 철학적 경향은 수학 철학에서의 경험론적 경향과 합리론적 경향의 종합이라고 볼 수 있다.

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신-합리주의 이후 이탈리아 현대건축과 미니멀리즘의 비교연구 (A Study on the Comparison Italian Contemporary Architecture and the Minimalism Since Neo-Rationalism)

  • 임종엽
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17호
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 1998
  • We found the similarities and differences it the works of Italian Architects especially in 1960s Neo Rationalism and also in the products of inclination of contemporary Minimalism. Based on the moderate application of traditional architectural language and on typological prototype the Italian Architects pursued inherent logic by which the works came to the composition and association rule that show an extremely moderate expression of a spirit indispensable to Architecture. And they turned down the logic of ergonomics but they searched for the simple and prototypical form that was the architectural language strongly restrictive common and objective all through the abstraction of Architectural elements in their memories. The overcome from the forms and the methodology of thinking contain common types in Contemporary Minimalism. But Contemporary Minimalism rejects fundamentally the analogical interpretation and typological protiotype from the past.

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가정과 교사들의 가정과 교육과정 관점에 대한 선호도와 관련 변수 (Curriculum Orientations of Home Economics Teachers and Related Variables)

  • 류상희
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1999
  • The purpose in this study is to identify beliefs about curriculum orientation of Korean secondary school home economics teachers for the development of home economics curriculum and the change of their curriculum orientation. The curriculum orientations explored were academic rationalism, technical, cognitive process, personal relevance, and social reconstruction. A mail questionnaire, Individual Curriculum Orientation Profile (ICOP), was used to survey randomly selected 525 home economics teachers. Home economics teachers agreed with the cognitive process as their predominant curriculum orientation. The second predominant type with which home economics teachers agreed most was personal relevance orientation. Home economics teachers’age, major, college type, and teaching years were significantly related to the academic rationalism curriculum orientation, and the college type for bachelor’s degree was significantly related to the technical curriculum orientation. Age and major in master’s degree were significantly related to the social reconstruction curriculum orientation.

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도시보행공간의 기능에 대한 이론적 고찰 (The Theoretical Study on the Functions of Urban Space for Pedestrians)

  • 이양재
    • 대한교통학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 1987
  • The modernistic rationalism which thinks much of the mathematical rationality and economic efficiency is widely spread in Korea economic planning, urban planning, urban transportation planning, and the like. As a result the demands to humanity, amanity, and so on have been disregarded in the name of rationality in urban spatial organization, the typical examples, one of the pedestrian space. The pedestrian space which is passed over easily from the view point of the modernistic rationalism, is actually the space that should be reflected abundantly in urban space. The author emphasized a need of reconsideration on the position of pedestrian space in urban spatial planning process, and adopted the theoretical research on the functions and roles of pedestrian space. In consequence of this study the functions of pedestrian space are considered : the first, the function as a space for moving, the second, the function as a space for buffer. the third, the function as a space for intermediation. the fourth, the function as a space for urban daily life. the fifth, the function as new urban environment-making factor.

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