• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rational Decision

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A Study on the Reasonable Selection of New Ward Office Building Site Using Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP기법을 활용한 공공청사 신축 부지의 합리적인 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Byung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to present the rational decision process for new ward office building site. AHP Technique used in this study considers both quantitative and qualitative factors on the basis of decision maker's intuitive, reasonable or unreasonable judgement by giving weight through mutual comparision of publicity factors. The evaluaion factors were refer to another five ward office there were executed these kinds of new site selection before. These standards are composed of 6 middle groups and classified into 9 detailed standards. Alternative building sites are five places in this district. The final evauation standards are Accessibility, Urban Expansion Possibility. Distrct balance, Environment, Financing. Development easiness. And It became clear that the priority of evaluation is Financing > Urban expansion > Accessibility > Development easiness > District balance > Environment. In conclusion, it was determined that alternative " E " is the most adequate place for new ward office building.

Development of Evaluation Model in Business Incubator Using Data Mining Process (데이터마이닝을 이용한 창업보육센터의 평가모델 개발)

  • Lee, Dong-Youb;Kim, Jin-Wook
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2007
  • Numerous countries promote business programs to revitalize local economy, increase employment, and nurture high-tech industries. Recently, a number of business incubators have been established and operated with aims to adapt to changing environment and increase economic competitiveness in Korea. To give satisfactory results of governmental policy, the requirement to develop the evaluation model to support effective operations of business incubators using the objective and rational criteria is growing. The purpose of this study is to develop evaluation model in Business Incubator using Data Mining Process. We suggested the evaluation model of business incubator, 'Score-5 RS' consists of making evaluation factor process using weighted sum and 5-grade classification and analyzing process by Decision Tree algorithm.

On Establishing a New Fee Schedule for General Surgical Procedure Using Fuzzy MCDM

  • Hung, Chih-Young;Huang, Yuan-Huei;Chang, Pei-Yeh;Wang, Kuei-Ing;Chang, King-Jen;Liu, Yi-Hsin
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.218-227
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    • 2005
  • In this research a model for establishing a new, rational fee schedule for general surgical procedures in a national health insurance program is developed. A fuzzy multiple criteria decision-making (FMCDM) model is proposed. The relative values of eleven surgical procedures were obtained through an empirical study based on the FMCDM model. Consequently, a new fee schedule obtained from the FMCDM model. This new fee schedule is more convincing than previous schedule and more persuasive to the references for the policy setting.

The Effects of Decision-Making Situation In Ultimatum Game (최후통첩게임에서 의사결정 상황의 영향)

  • Park, Sang-June;Cheon, Do-Jeong
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2008
  • In the ultimatum game two players have to divide a certain amount of money between them. One player is the allocator and proposes a division of the money. The other is the recipient and can either accept or reject the proposed division. If the recipient accepts, the money is divided as proposed. If the recipient rejects, however, both players receive nothing. Purchase decisions could be classified on two basic factors (or dimensions) : involvement and think/feel in the FCB grid model. In this study we studied the influences of the two factors in purchase decisions on the choice of strategy (or propensity to fairness) in the ultimatum game. The empirical study showed that a decision maker chooses rational strategy more frequently when he (or she) is thinkful (or cognitive) in high involvement level.

A Numerical Analysis for the Influential Factors on the Stress Concentration Ratio (모래다짐말뚝지반의 응력분담비에 영향을 미치는 인자에 대한 해석적 연구)

  • Choi, Hyo-Won;Shin, Hyun-Young;Yoo, Han-Kyu;Kim, Soo-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.966-973
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    • 2005
  • The stress concentration ratio in accordance with area replacement ratios were considered as core elements of design. However, the stress concentration ratio will be vary depends on progress of consolidation in clay ground. And, since it is not sure to know the affecting factors accurately, the value is decided based on field experiences. To use SCP method more effective and correspond to soil improvement, the decision on proper area replacement ratio through the exact stress concentration ratio is very important. Accordingly, a numerical analysis on influence of various factors that needed to make rational designing guide for decision of proper area replacement ratio to stress concentration ratio was executed in this study.

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Intelligent Decision Support System for Integrated Customer Satisfaction Improvement (총체적 고객만족 향상을 위한 지능형 의사결정지원시스템)

  • Lee, Jang-Hee;Yun, Ui-Tak;Park, Sang-Chan
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an analysis methodology that enables the establishment of improved customer satisfaction via decision support system using customer satisfaction index data and customer database of a company. The proposed methodology establishes rational future goal of a company by applying DEA, finds potential customers which correspond to demographic features of the previous target group, and improve quality factors which distinguish the quality-satisfaction-group from the quality-dissatisfaction-group through the use of machine learning tools, SOM and C4.5. Finally, we illustrate the effectiveness of our research methodology using actual data of a camera company.

Wind-induced fragility assessment of protruding sign structures

  • Sim, Viriyavudh;Jung, WooYoung
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.381-392
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    • 2020
  • Despite that the failure of sign structure may not have disastrous consequence, its sheer number still ensures the need for rigorous safety standard to regulate their maintenance and construction. During its service life, a sign structure is subject to extensive wind load, sometimes well over its permissible design load. A fragility analysis of a sign structure offers a tool for rational decision making and safety evaluation by using a probabilistic framework to consider the various sources of uncertainty that affect its performance. Wind fragility analysis was used to determine the performance of sign structure based on the performance of its connection components. In this study, basic wind fragility concepts and data required to support the fragility analysis of the sign structure such as sign panel's parameters, connection component's parameters, as well as wind load parameters were presented. Fragility and compound fragility analysis showed disparity between connection component. Additionally, reinforcement of the connection system was introduced as an example of the utilization of wind fragility results in the retrofit decision making.

Optimum Life Cycle Cost Design of Steel Box Girder Bridges (강상형교의 최적 Life Cycle Cost 설계)

  • 조효남;민대홍;김구선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents an optimal decision model for minimizing the life-cycle cost of steel box girder bridges. The point is that it takes into account service life process as a whole, and the life-cycle costs include initial (design, testing, and construction) costs, maintenance costs and expected failure costs. The problem is formulated as that of minimization of expected total life-cycle cost with respect to the design variables. The optimal solution identifies those values of the decision variables that result in minimum expected total cost. The performance constraints in the form of flexural failure and shear failure are those specified in the design code. Based on extensive numerical investigations, it may be positively stated that the optimum design of steel box girder bridges based on life-cycle cost approach proposed in this study provides a lot more rational and economical design, and thus the proposed approach will propose the development of new concepts and design methodologies that may have important implications in the next generation performance-based design codes and standards.

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A study of analysis models for environmental economic value (환경의 경제적 가치 분석모델에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Tei;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.400-404
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    • 2006
  • The environmental problem come because the demage cost of environmental pollution is not properly reflected in market price. The government regulations for market is justified to solve the problem. The policy needs a close analysis of environmental, economical effect for the point of time, methods, rational decision making of the government regulations. Especially, we need to assume and analyze about social expenses by environmental pollution and policy execution. The cost-benefit analysis about environmental pollution is used to support decision making. The value of benefit about damage by environmental pollution or about improvement changes a monetary unit through the cost-benefit analysis. The working like this is said environmental material valuation or measuring valuation. This work is studied about looking for proper analysis model to apply our environmental materials.

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Strategic Plan for Building of Spatial Decision Support Service based on National Basic Districts (국가기초구역기반 의사결정지원시스템 구축전략)

  • Kang, Young Ok;Kang, Ae Tti
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2013
  • The accumulation of spatial information - people, building, land and businesses- is required to make a rational decision successfully by utilizing the Spatial Decision Support Systems (SDSS). Many foreign countries have utilized the SDSS by defining the minimum unit of spatial area and implementing the spatial database based on it. Even though in Korea, National Basic Districts were created for the purpose of utilizing these districts as a basic area, they have not been utilized as a basic area of managing the spatial database due to the lack of attributes data. Therefore, the goal of this research is to suggest the strategies of building Spatial Decision Support Systems through the accumulation of the spatial data based on National Basic Districts. We propose the strategies in three different fields - legal system, database and application, services. We expect that the role of National Basic Districts w ill be strengthened by executing our strategies as a minimum spatial unit of Korea.