• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rated rotor speed

Search Result 105, Processing Time 0.017 seconds

A New Approach to Direct Torque Control for Induction Motor Drive Using Amplitude and Angle of the Stator Flux Control

  • Kumsuwan, Yuttana;Premrudeepreechacharn, Suttichai;Toliyat, Hamid A.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-87
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the design and implementation of a direct torque controlled induction motor drive system. The method is based on control of decoupling between amplitude and angle of reference stator flux for determining reference stator voltage vector in generating PWM output voltage for induction motors. The objective is to reduce electromagnetic torque ripple and stator flux droop which result in a decrease in current distortion in steady state condition. In addition, the proposed technique provides simplicity of a control system. The direct torque control is based on the relationship between instantaneous slip angular frequency and rotor angular frequency in adjustment of the reference stator flux angle. The amplitude of the reference stator flux is always kept constant at rated value. Experimental results are illustrated in this paper confirming the capability of the proposed system in regards to such issues as torque and stator flux response, stator phase current distortion both in dynamic and steady state with load variation, and low speed operation.

A Study on the Current Minimization of a Outer-Rotor Type BLDC Motor for Low Voltage Application (저전압용 외전형 BLDC 전동기의 소비전류 최소화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Han-Deul;Chung, Gyo-Bum;Shin, Pan Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.211-216
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a numerical optimization technique and switching phase control technique aiming at improvement of efficiency of the low voltage BLDC motor. The optimization technique is performed using the generalized sensitivity technique, response surface method(RSM) and sampling minimization technique. In order to minimize current consumption of the BLDC motor, the switching method of the driving device is optimized using RSM with finite element analysis. The ratings of BLDC motor are 50 W, 24 V, 1200 rpm. As optimizing results, the input current is reduced from 2.78 to 2.51 [A] when the switching phase is shifted by -2.65 [DEG_ELC] at the rated driving speed of 1200 [rpm]. It is confirmed that the proposed method reduces the consuming current of the low voltage BLDC motor through switching phase control method using the numerical optimization method.

Validation of Power Coefficient and Wake Analysis of Scaled Wind Turbine using Commercial CFD Program (상용 CFD 프로그램을 이용한 풍력터빈 축소모델 출력계수 검증 및 후류 해석)

  • Kim, Byoungsu;Paek, Insu;Yoo, Neungsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.35-43
    • /
    • 2015
  • A numerical simulation on the wake flow of a wind turbine which is a scaled version of a multi-megawatt wind turbine has been performed. Two different inlet conditions of averaged wind speed including one below and one above the rated wind speed were used in the simulation. Steady-state pitch angles of the blade associated with the two averaged wind speeds were imposed for the simulation. The steady state analysis based on the Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations with the method of frame motion were used for the simulation to find the torque of the rotor and the wake field behind the wind turbine. The simulation results were compared with the results obtained from the wind tunnel testing. From comparisons, it was found that the simulation results on the turbine power are pretty close to the experimental values. Also, the wake results were relatively close to the experimental results but there existed some discrepancy in the shape of velocity deficit. The reason for the discrepancy is considered due to the steady state solution with the frame motion method used in the simulation. However, the method is considered useful for solutions with much reduced calculation time and reasonably good accuracy compared to the transient analysis.

Dynamic Behavior Analysis of Floating Offshore Wind Turbine Including Flexible Effects of Tower and Blade (타워와 블레이드의 탄성효과를 고려한 부유식 해상풍력발전기의 동적거동해석)

  • Jung, Hye-Young;Sohn, Jeong-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.36 no.8
    • /
    • pp.905-911
    • /
    • 2012
  • To establish a floating offshore wind turbine simulation model, a tension leg platform is added to an onshore wind turbine. The wind load is calculated by using meteorological administration data and a power law that defines the wind velocity according to the height from the sea surface. The wind load is applied to the blade and wind tower at a regular distance. The relative Morison equation is employed to generate the wave load. The rated rotor speed (18 rpm) is applied to the hub as a motion. The dynamic behavior of a 2-MW floating offshore wind turbine subjected to the wave excitation and wind load is analyzed. The flexible effects of the wind tower and the blade are analyzed. The flexible model of the wind tower and blade is established to examine the natural frequency of the TLP-type offshore wind turbine. To study the effect of the flexible tower and blade on the floating offshore wind turbine, we modeled the flexible tower model and flexible tower-blade model and compared it with a rigid model.

Structural Integrity of Small Wind Turbine Composite Blade Using Structural Test and Finite Element Analysis (구조시험 및 유한요소해석을 통한 소형풍력발전용 복합재 블레이드의 구조 안전성 평가)

  • Jang, Yun-Jung;Lee, Jang-Ho;Kang, Ki-Weon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.36 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1087-1094
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study deals with structural analysis and testing under loading conditions calculated by computational fluid dynamics for a small composite blade that is utilized in a dual rotor wind turbine system. First, the aerodynamic forces were analyzed at the rated and cutout wind speed to identify the bending moment distribution along the blade length in previous research. Then, full-scale structural tests were conducted according to IEC 61400-2 to evaluate the structural integrity of the composite blade. These results were compared with finite element analysis to identify the accuracy of the structural analysis. Based on these results, it was revealed that the existing blade has a very high safety margin. Then, the layup of the composite blade was redesigned and analyzed using finite element analysis to achieve structural integrity and economic efficiency.