• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rarefied Gas

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DSMC Calculation of the Hypersonic Free Stream and the Side Jet Flow Using Unstructured Meshes (비정렬 격자 직접모사법을 이용한 희박 유동과 측면 제트의 상호 작용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim M. G.;Kwon O. J.;Ahn C. S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2004
  • The interaction between the hypersonic free stream and the side jet flow at high altitudes is investigated by direct simulation Monte Carlo(DSMC) method. Since there is a great difference in density between the free stream and the side jet flow, the weighting factor technique which could control the number of simulation particles, is applied to calculate these two flows simultaneously. Chemical reactions are not considered in the calculation. For validation, the corner flow passing between a pair of plates that are perpendicularly attached is solved. The side jet flow is then injected into this comer flow and solution is found for the merged flow. Results are compared with the experiments. For a more realistic rocket model, the flow past a blunted cone cylinder shape is solved. The leeward or windward jet injection is merged with this flow. The effect on the rocket surface is observed at various flow angles. The lambda effect and the wake structure are found like low attitudes. High interaction between the free stream and the side jet flow is observed when the side jet is injected in the windward direction.

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A Study for Failure Examples Including with Engine Oil Leakage, Poor Contact by Fin Damage and Vaporizer Inferiority on LPG Automotive (LPG 자동차의 엔진오일누설, 핀 손상에 의한 접촉불량, 베이퍼라이저 내부불량으로 인한 고장사례연구)

  • IL Kwon, Lee;Chang Ho, Kook;Sung Hoon, Ham;Seung Yong, Lee;Jae Gang, Lee;Seung Min, Han; Woo Chan, Hwang;Dae Cheon, Jang;Chang Bae, You;Jeong Ho, Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2022
  • This paper is a purpose to Analyze and study the failure examples for a engine oil leakage of camshaft bearing seal, poor contact by computer connector fin damage and vaporizer inferiority on LPG automotive. The first example, when the researcher disassembled the cylinder head of engine to establish the cause for oil leakage, he confirmed the engine oil leakage by damaged between the engine intake camshaft bearing and seal part. The second example, the connector fin of power source line that control the starting of a car supplied with engine computer. As a result, it found the fact that the engine operation stopped because of cutting of the power source by connector fin damage. The third example, it verified the engine incongruity phe cutting of the power source by connector fin damage. The third example, it verified the engine incongruity phenomenon as thd gas didn't flow the vaporizer by foreign substance deposit. Finally, it supplied a small quantity gas from vaporizer to mix. As the computer controlling mix opening condition supplied a air as opening signal, the air and fuel became rarefied state. it knew that the engine didn't produce prpper power. Therefore, a car have to throughtly inspect not in order to arise the failure symptoms.

Numerical Investigation of Flows around Space Launch Vehicles at Mid-High Altitudes (중/고고도 영역에서의 우주발사체 주위 유동에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Choi, Young Jae;Choi, Jae Hoon;Kwon, Oh Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.1
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2019
  • In the present study, to investigate flows around space launch vehicles at mid-high altitudes efficiently, a three-dimensional unstructured mesh Navier-Stokes solver employing a Maxwell slip boundary condition was developed. Validation of the present flow solver was made for a blunted cone-tip configuration by comparing the results with those of the DSMC simulation and experiment. It was found that the present flow solver works well by capturing the velocity slip and the temperature jump on the solid surface more efficiently than the DSMC simulation. Flow simulations of space launch vehicles were conducted by using the flow solver. Mach number of 6 at the mid-high altitude around 86km was considered, and the flow phenomena at the mid-high altitude was discussed.