• Title/Summary/Keyword: Rank algorithm

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A GRAPHICAL ALGORITHM FOR CALCULATING THE RANKS OF COMPLEX REACTION NETWORKS

  • Choo, S.M.;Lee, N.Y.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.30 no.5_6
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 2012
  • We present a graphical algorithm and theorems for calculating the ranks of reaction networks. The ranks are needed to study behaviors of the networks from their structures. This approach can graphically simplify complex networks for the calculation. We show an example of a large network for the practical advantage.

A Study on the Classification of Inventory Items (재고품목의 분류에 관한 연구)

  • 이상도;이강우
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.13 no.21
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 1990
  • In the past, a fundamental technique in inventory control system was to rank the items of a inventory from a distribution by value to draw an ABC curve. Unfortunately the use of ABC categorization technique has created problems and introduced some gross errors into the inventory control system. First, the author considers the possible applications of the technique in the real world and then attempts to discuss ABC fallacies through the literatures. Finally, an inventory categorization algorithm by the principal component analysis is derived and a numerical example is also presented to illustrate the algorithm.

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AN ELEMENTARY PROOF OF THE EXISTENCE OF A POSITIVE EQUILIBRIUM IN REACTION NETWORKS

  • Choo, S.M.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.28 no.5_6
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    • pp.1545-1552
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    • 2010
  • It is interesting to know the behavior of a network from its structure. One interesting topic is to find a relation between the existence of a positive equilibrium of the reaction network and its structure. One approach to study this topic is using the concept of deficiency. In this work, we develop an algorithm and show an elementary proof of the relation based on the algorithm and deficiency.

Performance Comparison of Several Pitch Detection Algorithm in Speech Signal (음성신호의 피치 검출에 관한 알고리즘의 성능 비교)

  • 김대현;유광복;이광형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Communication Sciences Conference
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    • 1984.04a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 1984
  • Several pitch detection algorithms are studied and compared with the standard pitch detector in a terms of some kinds of errors and each of speaders. Various types of errors are defined, and rank the performance of pitch detectors.

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RDP-based Lateral Movement Detection using PageRank and Interpretable System using SHAP (PageRank 특징을 활용한 RDP기반 내부전파경로 탐지 및 SHAP를 이용한 설명가능한 시스템)

  • Yun, Jiyoung;Kim, Dong-Wook;Shin, Gun-Yoon;Kim, Sang-Soo;Han, Myung-Mook
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • As the Internet developed, various and complex cyber attacks began to emerge. Various detection systems were used outside the network to defend against attacks, but systems and studies to detect attackers inside were remarkably rare, causing great problems because they could not detect attackers inside. To solve this problem, studies on the lateral movement detection system that tracks and detects the attacker's movements have begun to emerge. Especially, the method of using the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) is simple but shows very good results. Nevertheless, previous studies did not consider the effects and relationships of each logon host itself, and the features presented also provided very low results in some models. There was also a problem that the model could not explain why it predicts that way, which resulted in reliability and robustness problems of the model. To address this problem, this study proposes an interpretable RDP-based lateral movement detection system using page rank algorithm and SHAP(Shapley Additive Explanations). Using page rank algorithms and various statistical techniques, we create features that can be used in various models and we provide explanations for model prediction using SHAP. In this study, we generated features that show higher performance in most models than previous studies and explained them using SHAP.

Automatic Keyword Extraction using Hierarchical Graph Model Based on Word Co-occurrences (단어 동시출현관계로 구축한 계층적 그래프 모델을 활용한 자동 키워드 추출 방법)

  • Song, KwangHo;Kim, Yoo-Sung
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.44 no.5
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    • pp.522-536
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    • 2017
  • Keyword extraction can be utilized in text mining of massive documents for efficient extraction of subject or related words from the document. In this study, we proposed a hierarchical graph model based on the co-occurrence relationship, the intrinsic dependency relationship between words, and common sub-word in a single document. In addition, the enhanced TextRank algorithm that can reflect the influences of outgoing edges as well as those of incoming edges is proposed. Subsequently a novel keyword extraction scheme using the proposed hierarchical graph model and the enhanced TextRank algorithm is proposed to extract representative keywords from a single document. In the experiments, various evaluation methods were applied to the various subject documents in order to verify the accuracy and adaptability of the proposed scheme. As the results, the proposed scheme showed better performance than the previous schemes.

A Mesh Watermarking Using Patch CEGI (패치 CEGI를 이용한 메쉬 워터마킹)

  • Lee Suk-Hwan;Kwon Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2005
  • We proposed a blind watermarking for 3D mesh model using the patch CEGIs. The CEGI is the 3D orientation histogram with complex weight whose magnitude is the mesh area and phase is the normal distance of the mesh from the designated origin. In the proposed algorithm we divide the 3D mesh model into the number of patch that determined adaptively to the shape of model and calculate the patch CEGIs. Some cells for embedding the watermark are selected according to the rank of their magnitudes in each of patches after calculating the respective magnitude distributions of CEGI for each patches of a mesh model. Each of the watermark bit is embedded into cells with the same rank in these patch CEGI. Based on the patch center point and the rank table as watermark key, watermark extraction and realignment process are performed without the original mesh. In the rotated model, we perform the realignment process using Euler angle before the watermark extracting. The results of experiment verify that the proposed algorithm is imperceptible and robust against geometrical attacks of cropping, affine transformation and vertex randomization as well as topological attacks of remeshing and mesh simplification.

Innovation of technology and social changes - quantitative analysis based on patent big data (기술의 진보와 혁신, 그리고 사회변화: 특허빅데이터를 이용한 정량적 분석)

  • Kim, Yongdai;Jong, Sang Jo;Jang, Woncheol;Lee, Jongsu
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.1025-1039
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    • 2016
  • We introduce various methods to investigate the relations between innovation of technology and social changes by analyzing more than 4 millions of patents registered at United States Patent and Trademark Office(USPTO) from year 1985 to 2015. First, we review the history of patent law and its relation with the quantitative changes of registered patents. Second, we investigate the differences of technical innovations of several countries by use of cluster analysis based on the numbers of registered patents at several technical sectors. Third, we introduce the PageRank algorithm to define important nodes in network type data and apply the PageRank algorithm to find important technical sectors based on citation information between registered patents. Finally, we explain how to use the canonical correlation analysis to study relationship between technical innovation and social changes.

Ontology Matching Method for Solving Ontology Heterogeneity Issue (온톨로지 이질성 문제를 해결하기 위한 온톨로지 매칭 방법)

  • Hongzhou Duan;Yongju Lee
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.571-576
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    • 2024
  • Ontologies are created by domain experts, but the same content may be expressed differently by each expert due to different understandings of domain knowledge. Since the ontology standardization is still lacking, multiple ontologies can be exist within the same domain, resulting in a phenomenon called the ontology heterogeneity. Therefore, we propose a novel ontology matching method that combines SCBOW(: Siames Continuois Bag Of Words) and BERT(: Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) models to solve the ontology heterogeneity issue. Ontologies are expressed as a graph and the SimRank algorithm is used to solve the one-to-many problem that can occur in ontology matching problems. Experimental results showed that our approach improves performance by about 8% over traditional matching algorithm. Proposed method can enhance and refine the alignment technology used in ontology matching.

Construction Algorithm of Grassmann Space Parameters in Linear Output Feedback Systems

  • Kim Su-Woon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.430-443
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    • 2005
  • A general construction algorithm of the Grassmann space parameters in linear systems - so-called, the Plucker matrix, 'L' in m-input, p-output, n-th order static output feedback systems and the Plucker matrix, $'L^{aug}'$ in augmented (m+d)-input, (p+d)-output, (n+d)-th order static output feedback systems - is presented for numerical checking of necessary conditions of complete static and complete minimum d-th order dynamic output feedback pole-assignments, respectively, and also for discernment of deterministic computation condition of their pole-assignable real solutions. Through the construction of L, it is shown that certain generically pole-assignable strictly proper mp > n system is actually none pole-assignable over any (real and complex) output feedbacks, by intrinsic rank deficiency of some submatrix of L. And it is also concretely illustrated that this none pole-assignable mp > n system by static output feedback can be arbitrary pole-assignable system via minimum d-th order dynamic output feedback, which is constructed by deterministic computation under full­rank of some submatrix of $L^{aug}$.