• Title/Summary/Keyword: Range-Doppler Processing

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Range Walk Compensated Squint Cross-Range Doppler Processing in Bistatic Radar (바이스태틱 레이더에서 Range Walk이 보상된 Squint Cross-Range 도플러 프로세싱)

  • Youn, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Kwan-Soo;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Chung, Yong-Seek;Lee, Won-Woo;Bae, Kyung-Bin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1141-1144
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    • 2011
  • Range walk has been a major problem in achieving correct Doppler processing. This frequently occurs when range variation is severe just like in a bistatic radar or in high speed target scenario. This paper presents a range walk compensated range-Doppler processing algorithm applicable to the bistatic radar. In order for the compensation, a range-domain interpolation is applied for range compressed signal so that Doppler processing is performed along the evenly time-spaced range bins that contain target returns. Under a bistatic radar scenario, the proposed algorithm including a range domain pulse compression is mathematically described. Finally, the validity of the algorithm is demonstrated by simulation results showing the superiority of a SCDP(Squint Cross-range Doppler Processing) over an uncompensated Doppler processing.

Doppler Frequency Compensated Detection and Ranging Algorithm for High-speed Targets (도플러 주파수가 보상된 고속 표적 탐지 및 레인징 알고리즘)

  • Youn, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Kwan-Soo;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Chung, Young-Seek;Lee, Won-Woo;Bae, Kyung-Bin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12B
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    • pp.1244-1250
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a detection and ranging algorithm for a high-speed targets in the high PRF radar. We show, unlike the conventional methods, it firstly estimates Doppler frequency with a quasi-periodic pulse train prior to range processing. The estimated Doppler frequency can compensate the phase error enbeded in the received signal, which makes the signal integrated coherently in the range direction and localizes the target's signiture in low SNR. We present the derivation of the proposed algorithm and discuss how the system parameters such as the range/Doppler sampling condition, processing time and Doppler estimation error affect the performance of the proposed algorithm, which is verified by simulations.

${\mu}$-wave imging by range-doppler method using the Linear-FM singnal (Linear-FM을 사용한 Range-Doppler 방식의 마이크로웨이브 영상)

  • Shu, Kyoung-Whoan;Lee, Gyoung-Soo;Ra, Jung-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 1987
  • This paper concerns methods for ${\mu}$-wave imaging. The image reconstruction of an object by range-doppler preceding using the X-Band Linear-FM signal is presented from tile simulated data. The high degree of range resolution is achived using large signal band width and cross-range resolution is obtained by doppler processing.

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A Study on the Pulsed Doppler System using Quadrature-Sampling Method in R.F. Range (RF (Radio Frequency) 영역에서의 Quadrature sampling을 이용한 펄스 도플러 장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Kyoung;Jeong, Taek-Seob;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.297-300
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    • 1988
  • The ultrasound Doppler effect is used for measuring the velocity of the bloodflow in an artry. Because of the range information, the pulsed doppler system is most commonly used. In this paper, we propose a new pulsed doppler system which uses a quadrature sampling method in R.F. range in order to detect the bloodflow direction and to simplify the compexity of hardware. The pulsed doppler system using quadrature sampling method in R.F. range eliminates In-phase, Quadrature phase channel balancing problem at demodulator. In addition, the improved pulsed Doppler system shows the possibility of serial processing.

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Optimal Radar Pulse Compression Processing Algorithm and the Resulting Optimal Codes for Pulse Compressed Signals (레이더 펄스 압축 신호의 최적 탐색 알고리즘 개발 및 최적 코드에 관한 연구)

  • 김효준;이명수;김영기;송문호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.6B
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    • pp.1100-1105
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    • 2000
  • The most widely used radar pulse compression technique is correlation processing using Barker code. This technique enhances detection sensitivity but, unfortunately, suffers from the addition of range sidelobes which sometimes will degrade the performance of radar systems. In this paper, our proposed optimal algorithm eliminates the sidelobes at the cost of additional processing and is evaluated in the presence of Doppler shift. We then propose optimal codes with regard to the proposed algorithm and the performance is compared against the traditional correlation processing with Barker codes. The proposed processing using optimal codes will be shown to be superior over the traditional processing in the presence of Doppler shift.

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Performance Analysis of the Inversion Schemes in the Spotlight-mode SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar) (Spotlight-mode SAR(Synthetic Aperture Radar)에서의 Inversion 기법 성능 분석)

  • 최정희
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.130-138
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    • 2003
  • The classical image reconstruction for stripmap-mode Synthetic Aperture Radar is the Range-Doppler algorithm. When the spotlight-mode SAR system was envisioned, Range-Doppler algorithm turned out to fail rapidly in this SAR imaging modality. Thus, what is referred to as Polar format algorithm, which is based on the Plane wave approximation, was introduced for imaging from spotlight-mode SAR raw- data. In this paper, we have studied for the raw data processing schemes in the spotlight-mode Synthetic Aperture Radar. We apply the Wavefront Reconstruction scheme that does not utilize the approximation in spotlight-mode SAR imaging modelity, and compare the performance of target imaging with the Polar format inversion scheme.

Improvement of Processing Speed of the Doppler Filter in a Low Power Radar (저 출력 레이더의 도플러필터의 처리속도 개선)

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Jeong, Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.167-170
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    • 2001
  • A low power pulse Doppler radar should integrate a large number of data to provide a required maximum detectable distance. Doppler filter needs a window that has good out-of-bard rejection level to maintain high dynamic range. From these facts, we can apply decimation and presumming to increase the speed of Doppler processing. This Paper investigates the efficiencies of several decimation methods and the loss of presumming. And I propose a method to increase processing speed but to maintain the maximum detectable distance.

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A Study on Range-Doppler Processing of Time Shifted LFM Signals based on Quasi Orthogonal Property (준 독립적 특성 기반의 시간이동 LFM 신호를 이용한 거리-도플러 처리에 대한 연구)

  • Suh, Kyoung-Whoan
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2016
  • As one of solutions to pursue the efficient use of spectrum resource, we proposed the methodology for the co-channel multi-site radar operations with the synchronous GPS clock. The proposed algorithm, based on a quasi orthogonal property, find a candidate set of the time shifted linear frequency modulation(TSLFM) signals with the minimum acceptable level of the correlation among selected TSLFM signals. To check suggested algorithm, numerical analysis for several radars operating in the same channel with a sawtooth waveform has been performed by using range-Doppler processing for the given system parameters, and computational results are presented and examined in terms of range profile and doppler shift for a targets with velocity and distance. Simulated results have a good agreement with assumed target distance and its velocity, within the error of resolution.

Comparisons of ISAR Imaging Methods for Maritime Targets with Real Measured Radar Data (해상 표적의 실제 레이다 측정 데이터를 이용한 ISAR 영상 형성 기법 성능 비교)

  • Kang, Byung-Soo;Lee, Myung-Jun;Ryu, Bo-Hyun;Baek, Jin-Hyeok;Kim, Chan-Hong;Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.740-748
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we compared performance of conventional inverse synthetic aperture radar(ISAR) imaging methods for maritime target with real data measured by X-band radar. Following conventional approaches were used for performance comparisons: 1) range instantaneous Doppler(RID) method, 2) range Doppler(RD) processing with phase adjustment, and 3) RD processing with prominent point processing(PPP). It is noteworthy that the comparison results have significance of providing basic concept to establish ISAR imaging frame work for maritime targets.

Development of a GB-SAR (II) : Focusing Algorithms (GB-SAR의 개발 (II) : 영상화 기법)

  • Lee, Hoon-Yol;Sung, Nak-Hoon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Cho, Seong-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.247-256
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we introduced GB-SAR focusing algorithms for image formation and suggested an optimized solution. We compared the characteristics, advantages, and limitations of the Deramp-FFT (DF) algorithm and the Range-Doppler (RD) algorithm in terms of their image formation principles, memory usage and processing time. We found that DF algorithm is efficient in memory and processing time but can not focus the near range. The RD algorithm can focus the entire range but, considering the refinement on the rail length, it has much redundancy in memory and processing time. In conclusion, we optimized the GB-SAR focusing by using the DF algorithm for a far-range case and the RD algorithm for a near-range case separately.